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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari
Sunaidi, Yanti
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Overview of serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase levels in covid-19 patients Sunaidi, Yanti; Thaslifa; Fitriana; Alwiyah B, Siti
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v11i1.8661

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease that infects the respiratory tract, causing multi-organ damage. Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) and Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) are enzymes produced in the liver whose presence in the blood is a sign of impaired liver function. One of the damage parameters that can be caused by Covid-19 is an increase in SGPT and SGOT levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of SGPT and SGOT levels in Covid-19 patients. This study used observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that from 100 subjects, SGPT and SGOT levels were increased  13 (13%) subjects, which occurred more in the male sex group as many as 9 (9%) subjects, the age group 46-76 years as many as 12 (12%) subjects and the group with comorbid diseases were 9 (9%) subjects. The conclusion of this study, there was more increase in SGPT and SGOT levels in Covid-19 strains with the category of male sex, age 46-76 years, and having comorbid diseases.
Skrining kandidiasis oral pada saliva warga binaan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan perempuan Kelas II A Sungguminasa Fadilah, Umi Nur; Hartati; Sunaidi, Yanti
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

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Abstract

Candida albicans is a normal microflora that lives in the human body, inculding in the oral cavity, skin, nails, respirator tract, and digestive tract. In the oral cavity, changes in the form of Candida albicans from commensel to pathogenic resulting in oral candidiasis are caused by predisposing factors, including disruption of the normal flora of the oral cavity due to long- term use of broad- spectrum antibiotics, excessive use of mouthwash, irritation due to the use of dentures, lack of maintaining oral hygiene, immune disorders due to diseases such as AIDS, Diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of oral candidiasis screening on the saliva of assisted citizens at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Correctional Institution. The samples used were saliva from assisted residents at the Sungguminasa Class IIA Women’s Community Institution. Saliva samples was screened for Candida albicans fungus by examination using the culture method for 3 – 7 days and continued with gram staining. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that from 10 (100%) samples obtained 7 (70%) positive samples of Candida albicans with a maximum number of colonies of 65 colonies and at least 2 colonies with an averge colony count of 22.71. While 3 (30%) samples were negative for Candida albicans. The conclusion of the screening results obtained showed that the samples that were examined and obtained positive resutls were said not to be infected with oral candidiasis, but the identified Candida albicans was still classified as normal flora in the oral cavity, this is because the number of colonies in the positive sampel <100 which showed no increase in colonies.
Skrining Variasi Tekanan Darah dalam Penentuan Klasifikasi Derajat Hipertensi di Kelurahan Antang Kota Makassar Abbas, Mutmainnah; Mus, Rosdiana; Tamalsir, Dylan; Thaslifa, Thaslifa; Sunaidi, Yanti; Fitriana, Fitriana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 11 (2024): Volume 7 No 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.16773

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hipertensi atau dengan kata lain penyakit darah tinggi adalah terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah diatas ambang batas normal yaitu 120/80 mmHg. Menurut WHO, batas tekanan darah yang dianggap normal adalah <130/85 mmHg. Skrining variasi tekanan darah ini untuk memantau dan mengetahui variasi tekanan darah sebagai usaha pencegahan peningkatan tekanan darah lebih lanjut sehingga memungkinkan dalam penangan yang tepat pada penderita hipertensi. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 dengan melakukan pendekatan secara langsung kepada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Antang yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan sebanyak 50 orang. Dari hasil pemeriksaan, terdapat 25 orang yang masuk dalam kategori Hipertensi Derajat 1 dan 25 orang yang berada dalam kategori Hipertensi Derajat 2. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diketahui bahwa seluruh subjek mengalami hipertensi dengan variasi tekanan darah dan derajat hipertensi yang berbeda. Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi, Skrining  ABSTRACT Hypertension, or, in other words, hypertension is the occurrence of an increase in blood pressure above the normal threshold of 120/80 mmHg. According to the WHO, the normal limit of blood pressure is <130/85 mmHg. Screening blood pressure variations to monitor and identify blood pressure fluctuations as an attempt to prevent further blood pressure increases so as to enable proper treatment in hypertensive patients. This community dedication is carried out in December 2023 by making direct approach to the community in the Puskesmas Antang work area consisting of 50 men and women. From the results of the examination, there are 25 people who fall into the category of High Blood Pressure Grade 1 and 25 people in the category Hypertension Grade 2. Conclusion: Based on the outcomes of dedication to this community, it is known that the whole subject suffers from hypertension with varying blood pressure and different degrees of hypertension. Keywords: Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Screening
Gambaran Indeks Aterogenik Plasma Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Sunaidi, Yanti; Sulfiani; Sefhia Purnama Dita; Muhammad Ihza Lisan Shidqi; Eleventi Oktarina Putri; Antoni Aldo Danendra Sawal
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 8 (1) Desember 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to abnormalities in insulin secretion or insulin resistance. This condition increases the risk of cardiovascular disease by triggering dyslipidemia, which is marked by elevated cholesterol, increased levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), increased triglycerides, and decreased high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in the blood. Dyslipidemia in diabetic patients is associated with a higher Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP), which plays a role in the development of atherosclerosis, a key factor in cardiovascular disease. The logarithmic ratio of triglycerides to HDL can be used to determine the AIP, which serves as a marker for assessing atherogenicity and the risk of cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to predict cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus through the evaluation of AIP values. The research was descriptive, involving 32 subjects selected using purposive sampling, and conducted at Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid General Hospital, Makassar, South Sulawesi. Based on the results of 32 subjects: 0 subjects (0%) were categorized as having low cardiovascular risk AIP, with an average value of 0; 1 subject (3%) was in the moderate risk category, with an average AIP of 0.19; 31 subjects (97%) were in the high cardiovascular risk category, with an average AIP of 0.82. These findings indicate that most diabetic patients tend to have a high-risk cardiovascular disease, compared to moderate or low-risk categories.
Co-Authors Abbas, Mutmainnah Alwiyah B, Siti Antoni Aldo Danendra Sawal Eleventi Oktarina Putri Fadilah, Umi Nur Fitriana Fitriana Fitriana HARTATI Muhammad Ihza Lisan Shidqi Mus, Rosdiana Sefhia Purnama Dita Sulfiani Tamalsir, Dylan Thaslifa Thaslifa, Thaslifa