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Dampak covid-19 pada pasar saham di berbagai negara Fauziyyah, Nurul; Ersyafdi, Ilham Ramadhan
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 23, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jfor.v23i1.8573

Abstract

COVID-19 is an unbelievable infectious disease that first emerged in China and then spread widely to other countries around the world. This pandemic which initially caused extraordinary turmoil in the health sector has gradually devastated other sectors such as education, eeconomic, financial, especially the world stock market. The unbalance condition of the world stock market began since the announcement of COVID-19 by WHO and until now the COVID-19 pandemic has not been completely resolved so that this uncertainty makes the world stock market experiencing negative turmoil. This paper aims to provide an overview of global stock market conditions at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted by previous studies and associated with current information, data from credible sources, and several book references or also known as literature study. Stock market data are taken from the official stock exchange websites of each country using closing share prices at the end of each month from January to March 2020. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive analysis method. Results showed that various countries in the world experienced a negative turmoil on their stock markets due to the presence of COVID-19 and the worst condition occurred on March 2020. In addition, among other pandemics that have occurred before, COVID-19 is one of the most shocking pandemics in the world, especially on the stock market. However, stock markets in ASIA were more severely affected than in Europe.
Pengaruh rasio finansial, dividen dan arus kas terhadap harga saham jakarta islamic index 70 Ersyafdi, Ilham Ramadhan; Nasihah, Durotun
INOVASI Vol 17, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.261 KB) | DOI: 10.29264/jinv.v17i4.10100

Abstract

Makin berkembang pesatnya perekonomian berlandaskan islam, mengakibatkan keinginan investor untuk berinvestasi di pasar saham yang berlandaskan syariah makin besar. Hal itu ditandai dengan munculnya indeks syariah baru yaitu Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) 70. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh rasio finansial, dividen dan arus kas terhadap harga saham JII 70 dengan objek yaitu perusahaan yang konsisten terdaftar di indeks tersebut dengan periode tahun 2018-2019. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, didapatkan 35 perusahaan yang digunakan sebagai sampel dari total 94 perusahaan yang pernah terdaftar. Terdapat 14 variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 8 variabel yaitu current ratio (X1), net profit margin (X3), return on asset (X4), earning per share (X6), debt to equity ratio (X7), dividend payout ratio (X10), dividend per share (X11) dan arus kas pendanaan (X14) berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan quick ratio (X2), return on equity (X5), price book to value (X8), price earning ratio (X9), arus kas operasi (X12) dan arus kas investasi (X13) tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham.
Pengaruh Faktor Finansial dan Non Finansial terhadap Pengungkapan Islamic Social Reporting Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Kasmi Hizzah Muslimah; Fitriah Ulfah
Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Faculty of Economics, Department of Accounting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jai.10.1.21-40

Abstract

The rapid growth of the Islamic religion has increased the desire and need of the people to work in accordance with Islamic principles which has led to the birth of companies based on Islamic values. The company itself has an obligation to fulfill social responsibility for the environment around the company. Islamic Social Reporting is another form of social responsibility based on a sharia perspective. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of financial factors including leverage, profitability, liquidity, company size and non-financial factors, namely the size of the board of commissioners, the frequency of board meetings, independent commissioners, awards, media exposure to ISR disclosure with the object of research being companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the period 2015-2019. The sample have been selected using purposive sampling method and data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that leverage, company size and the size of the Board of Commissioners partially had an influence on ISR disclosure. Meanwhile, profitability, liquidity, board of commissioners' meeting frequency, independent commissioners, awards, and media exposure had no effect on ISR disclosure. The coefficient of determination shows a number of 0.495. This explains that the independent variables in this study are able to explain the ISR disclosure of 49.5% while the remaining 50.5% consists of other factors which are not discussed in this study.Keywords: islamic social reporting, leverage, company size, board of commissioner’s size, awardsAbstrakPertumbuhan agama Islam yang begitu cepat meningkatkan keinginan dan kebutuhan masyarakat untuk bekerja sesuai dengan kaidah Islam yang kemudian mendorong lahirnya perusahan - perusahaan yang berlandaskan nilai - nilai Islam. Perusahaan sendiri mempunyai kewajiban untuk memenuhi tanggung jawab sosial terhadap lingkungan sekitar perusahaan tersebut. Islamic Social Reporting merupakan bentuk lain dari pertanggungjawaban sosial berdasarkan perspektif syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji pengaruh faktor finansial di antaranya leverage, profitabilitas, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan dan faktor non finansial yaitu ukuran dewan komisaris, frekuensi rapat dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, penghargaan, media eksposur terhadap pengungkapan ISR dengan objek penelitian adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode 2015-2019. Sampel yang telah diseleksi menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa leverage, ukuran perusahaan dan ukuran dewan komisaris secara parsial memiliki pengaruh terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Sedangkan profitabilitas, likuiditas, frekuensi rapat dewan komisaris, komisaris independen, penghargaan, dan media eksposur tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan angka sebesar 0,495. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa variabel independen dalam penelitian ini mampu menjelaskan pengungkapan ISR sebesar 49,5% sedangkan 50,5% sisanya dijelaskan oleh faktor - faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian iniKeywords: islamic social reporting, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, ukuran dewan komisaris, penghargaan
Pengenalan Akuntansi Syariah Guna Meningkatkan Kompetensi Siswa/I dan Guru SMK Jurusan Akuntansi Nurul Fauziyyah; Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Fitriah Ulfah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 2, No 1 (2022): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.322 KB) | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v2i1.89

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the implementation of community service carried out at SMK Bina Harapan Ciseeng. This community service is carried out in order to improve the competence of vocational students and teachers, especially the accounting department by providing an introduction to sharia accounting for students of SMK Bina Harapan Ciseeng. This Paper is a description Paper captured a series of preparatory activities and during the community service agenda. This activity was carried out targeting students and teachers at SMK Bina Harapan Ciseeng and the implementation is divided into several sessions. The summary of this community service is that it is a need to improve competence regarding sharia accounting among these students so that students' interest in sharia accounting can be accomodated and competencies related to industrial needs can be channeled through competent graduates in their fields.
PENYULUHAN PENGENALAN ANTI FRAUD BAGI SISWA/I SMA DAN SMK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TINDAKAN KECURANGAN Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Habsyah Fitri Aryani; Nurul Fauziyyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 1, No 1 (2021): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.557 KB) | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v1i1.32

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This paper is a paper written based on the results of the implementation of Community Service for 190 students and several teachers at SMA Muhammadiyah 23 Jakarta and SMK Bina Harapan Ciseeng. The aim of this socialization is to provide an understanding of the various acts of fraud, dangers, and losses due to fraud. Moreover, students are able to instill anti-fraud character and attitude since school. In the implementation of this Community Service, there is a pre-test to find out students’ level of knowledge about fraud and the materials were delivered by andragogy method, which is a combination of lecture, discussion, and question and answer methods. Thus, the activity ended with a documentation session and providing souvenirs for the best questioners and answerers. The results obtained are that the term “fraud” and the level of understanding about fraud are still not familiar enough among these students so that through this activity it is hoped that they will be able to think and act ethically and help reduce, prevent, and eradicate fraud in the future.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Agresivitas Pajak terhadap Pengungkapan CSR Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Putri Widya Dwi Irianti
SAR (Soedirman Accounting Review) : Journal of Accounting and Business Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Univesitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.517 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.sar.2021.6.2.3943

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of financial factor including company size, solvency, profitability and corporate governance, namely managerial ownership, institutional ownership, audit committee, the board of commissioners and tax aggressiveness to CSR disclosure with the object of research being companies listed in SRI KEHATI Index for the period 2009-2019. The sample have been selected using purposive sampling method and data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that profitability, audit committee, managerial ownership and tax aggressiveness partially had an influence on CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, solvency, company size, independent commissioners and institutional ownership no effect on CSR disclosure. The coefficient of determination shows a number of 0.164. This explains that the independent variables in this study are able to explain the CSR disclosure of 16.4% while the remaining 83.6% consists of other factors which are not discussed in this study.
PENGARUH PROFESIONALISME, KOMPETENSI DAN DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA AKUNTAN FORENSIK LEMBAGA PEMERIKSA KEUANGAN NEGARA Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Antar MT Sianturi
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (714.879 KB) | DOI: 10.36080/jak.v7i2.770

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh profesionalisme, kompetensi dan dukungan organisasi terhadap kinerja akuntan forensik. Objek dan sampel penelitian adalah akuntan forensik di lembaga pemeriksa keuangan negara dengan teknik convience sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang bersumber dari kuesioner serta data sekunder. Hasil uji hipotesis secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme, kompetensi dan dukungan organisasi memiliki pengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap kinerja akuntan forensik. Untuk hasil penelitian secara parsial ketiga variabel independen memiliki pengaruh secara positif signifikan terhadap kinerja akuntan forensik. Nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan angka sebesar 0,481. Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa variabel profesionalisme, kompetensi dan dukungan organisasi mampu menjelaskan kinerja akuntan forensik sebesar 48% sedangkan 52% sisanya dijelaskan oleh faktor - faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
Dampak COVID-19 Terhadap Tren Sektoral Harga Saham Syariah di Indonesia Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Nurul Fauziyyah
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Vol 7 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v7i1.20214

Abstract

COVID-19 merupakan isu global yang masih menjadi momok besar bagi berbagai industri di Indonesia, tak terkecuali pasar modal syariah. Dalam rangka melihat tren pergerakan pergerakan harga saham syariah yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) pada masa pandemi COVID-19 selama Januari hingga Desember 2020, maka penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan event study dengan menganalisis salah satu indeks di pasar saham syariah Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yaitu Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskripsif. Terdapat kesamaan reaksi pada semua sektor saham syariah yaitu terjadi penurunan harga saham yang tajam pada tanggal 9 dan 12 Maret 2020, namun tren penurunan harga saham yang bervariasi. Basic Materials, Industrial, Consumer Non Cyclicals dan Healthcare adalah sektor yang penurunan harga sahamnya di bawah dari 30%. Emiten–emiten yang bidang usaha pertambangan batu bara, wholesale (durable goods), produk makanan termasuk makanan hewan, FMCG, farmasi, rumah sakit, penyelenggara jaringan merupakan emiten yang saham terkoreksi di bawah 15% bahkan lebih. Pergerakan harga saham memang dipengaruhi juga oleh isu-isu global dan nasional yang sedang terjadi, pada kasus ini pergerakan harga saham dipengaruhi oleh COVID-19.
Dampak COVID-19 terhadap Tabungan dan Investasi Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Jurnal AKuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis
Publisher : Politeknik Caltex Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.01 KB) | DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.4765

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Krisis merupakan fase dari hidup yang tidak bisa dihindari tetapi harus dihadapi. Banyak masyarakat beranggapan krisis adalah bencana yang menekan kehidupan. Salah satu krisis yang terjadi saat ini adalah wabah COVID-19. COVID-19 memberikan pelajaran bahwa pentingnya perencanaan keuangan seperti tabungan dan investasi untuk mempersiapkan kondisi sulit yang mungkin akan terjadi di masa depan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana kondisi tabungan dan investasi pada masa pandemi. Terjadi peningkatan jumlah tabungan masyarakat di berbagai negara. COVID-19 menyebabkan pertumbuhan ekonomi melamban dan tingkat pengangguran meningkat. Masyarakat memilih mengurangi konsumsi dan lebih berhati - hati dalam menggunakan uang yang dimilikinya. Dari sisi investasi, terjadi pergeseran preferensi minat investasi masyarakat di berbagai negara. Masyarakat lebih condong memilih investasi pada instrumen keuangan yang lebih aman, dengan tingkat pengembalian yang moderat dan minim risiko. Sehingga masyarakat berubah menjadi risk avoider karena tidak berani mengambil risiko bahkan cenderung menghindarinya akibat dari keraguan masyarakat terhadap ketidakpastian ekonomi.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Agresivitas Pajak terhadap Pengungkapan CSR Ilham Ramadhan Ersyafdi; Putri Widya Dwi Irianti
SAR (Soedirman Accounting Review) : Journal of Accounting and Business Vol 6 No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Univesitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.517 KB) | DOI: 10.32424/1.sar.2021.6.2.3943

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of financial factor including company size, solvency, profitability and corporate governance, namely managerial ownership, institutional ownership, audit committee, the board of commissioners and tax aggressiveness to CSR disclosure with the object of research being companies listed in SRI KEHATI Index for the period 2009-2019. The sample have been selected using purposive sampling method and data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that profitability, audit committee, managerial ownership and tax aggressiveness partially had an influence on CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, solvency, company size, independent commissioners and institutional ownership no effect on CSR disclosure. The coefficient of determination shows a number of 0.164. This explains that the independent variables in this study are able to explain the CSR disclosure of 16.4% while the remaining 83.6% consists of other factors which are not discussed in this study.