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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Lingua Cultura Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Kandai Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Imajeri: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jubindo: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies Aptekmas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Humaniora Widyaparwa PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL HIMPUNAN SARJANA-KESUSASTRAAN INDONESIA Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnalistrendi: Jurnal Linguistik, Sastra dan Pendidikan

Afandi, Iswan

Universitas Timor

Author-ID : 1825166

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THE CHARACTER VALUE IN THE FAIRY TALE "CERITA CALON ARANG" BY PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER AS A MEANS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION Afandi, Iswan
Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Vol. 11, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpk.v10i2.31973

The purpose of this study is to describe the value of characters found in fairy tales. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with content analysis techniques. The theory used is the theory of children's literature and character education. Source of research data in the form of a fairy tale entitled The Story of Candidate Charcoal by Pramoedya Ananta Toer totaling 100 pages published by PT. Lantern Dipantara in 2003. Data validity was tested using data triangulation and method triangulation. Data analysis is carried out in stages: a) identification of fairy tales as research objects; b) data reduction; c) data presentation; d) interpretation of data according to children's literary theory and character education; e) inference (Miles & Huberman, 1994). The results of the study found fourteen character values, namely: wise, socially caring, fond of reading, prominence, compassion, democratic, good decision-makers, good citizens, care for the environment, religious, respectful, cooperation, curiosity, and brave character. This research shows that fairy tales can be used as teaching materials for character education. However, development research needs to be done regarding increasing crime in the community. Various efforts in transmitting the values of character education to students have been carried out both in the family, school, and community environment.

Fenomena Lingkungan dalam Cerpen Daring Melalui Tanggapan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (Studi Ekokritik) Iswan Afandi; NFN Juanda
UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 16, No 2 (2020): UNDAS
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Kalimatan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/und.v16i2.2713

Penelitian ini bertujuan: Pertama, menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan tanggapan mahasiswa melalui penentuan tema dan penokohan dalam cerpen Asa dan Hutan Kalimantan. Kedua, menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan fenomena lingkungan dalam cerpen melalui tanggapan mahasiswa sesuai konsep Garrard. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori ekokritik Greg Garrard (2004). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Populasi sebanyak 247 mahasiswa. Sampel sebanyak 28 mahasiswa. Penarikan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive. Sumber data penelitian, yaitu: 1) cerpen diunduh melalui web https://www.scribd.com, 2) angket berisi tanggapan mahasiswa. Data penelitian adalah tanggapan mahasiswa sesuai angket yang telah diberikan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik angket, baca, dan catat. Keabsahan data dilakukan melalui triangulasi teori dan sumber. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tahapan: (a) pereduksian; (b) penyajian; (c) penyimpulan; dan (d) verifikasi hasil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Tema dan penokohan. Tema cerpen Asa dan Hutan Kalimantan adalah tema perlindungan/menjaga hutan, tema perburuan hewan, dan tema variatif. Penokohan, yaitu diperankan oleh tokoh Asa yang tidak pernah melakukan pengrusakan terhadap hutan Kalimantan serta tokoh Asa memanfaat alam sesuai kebutuhan. Dengan kata lain, tokoh Asa memunyai karakter ‘melindungi’ dan tidak serakah pada alam; (2) fenomena lingkungan ditemukan melalui tanggapan mahasiswa adalah fenomena binatang, yaitu perusakan alam akibat perburuan orang utan Kalimantan.This study aims, (1) to analyze and describe student responses through the determination of themes and characterizations in the Asa and Forest Kalimantan short stories. Secondly, analyzing and describing environmental phenomena in the short story through student responses according to Garrard's concept. The theory used in this study is Greg Garrard's (2004) ecocritical theory. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The population is 247 students. The samples were 28 students. Sampling is done by a purposive method. Research data sources, namely (1) short stories are downloaded via the web https://www.scribd.com, (2) questionnaires containing student responses. The research data is the students' responses according to the questionnaire given. Data collection is done through a questionnaire, read, and note down techniques. The validity of the data is done through the triangulation of theories and sources. Data analysis is carried out in stages: (a) reduction; (b) presentation; (c) the conclusion; and (d) verification of results. The results of this study indicate (1) Themes and characterizations. The theme of the Asa and Forest Kalimantan short stories is the theme of protection/preservation of the forest, the theme of animal hunting, and varied themes. Characterization, which is played by Asa figures who have never done damage to the forests of Kalimantan and Asa figures use nature as needed. In other words, the character of Asa has the character of ‘protect’ and is not greedy to nature; (2) environmental phenomena discovered through student responses are animal phenomena, namely natural destruction due to the hunting of Bornean Orang Utans.

PKM: SOFTWARE MUTAKHIR (ZOTERO) UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN GURU DALAM PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 5 MAKASSAR Iswan Afandi; Fadly Akbar
Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2021): APTEKMAS Volume 4 Nomor 2 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

This PKM activity was carried out at Muhammadiyah 5 High School in Makassar city. The problem faced is that SMA Muhammadiyah 5 teachers cannot write scientific papers using the Zotero software application. In this PKM activity, the methods of lecturing, demonstrate, question, and answer are used. PKM activities are carried out offline by implementing health protocols. The results achieved are: 1) teacher partners can download and install the Zotero software application on their laptop/PC; 2) teacher partners can make citations and bibliography using the Zotero software application; and 3) teacher partners have the skills to write scientific papers by utilizing the Zotero application.

NILAI LINGKUNGAN DALAM CERPEN “APAKAH RUMAH KITA AKAN TENGGELAM” KARYA ANAS S MALO MELALUI TANGGAPAN MAHASISWA (KAJIAN EKOKRITIK) (Environmental Value in the Short Story “Apakah Rumah Kita Akan Tenggelam” by Anas S Malo through Student’s Responses (Ecocritical Study)) Iswan Afandi; NFN Juanda
Kandai Vol 16, No 2 (2020): KANDAI
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v16i2.2326

Penelitian ini bertujuan, yaitu: (1) mendeskripsikan tanggapan mahasiswa dalam cerita pendek “Apakah Rumah Kita Akan Tenggelam” melalui tema dan penokohan; (2) mendeskripsikan tanggapan mahasiswa mengenai fenomena lingkungan dalam cerpen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian, yakni tanggapan mahasiswa. Sumber data penelitian, yakni: (1) angket; (2) teks cerita pendek diunduh secara daring melalui web lakonhidup.com. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori resepsi sastra dan teori ekokritik. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 247 mahasiswa. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 80 mahasiswa. Instrumen penelitian, yakni angket dan cerpen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik angket, baca, dan catat. Teknik penarikan sampel, yakni teknik purposive sampling (pengambilan data secara acak). Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) tema dan penokohan. Dalam tanggapan mahasiswa ditemukan tema banjir, tema bencana alam, dan tema variatif; selanjutnya (2) fenomena lingkungan yang ditemukan dalam tanggapan mahasiswa, yakni fenomena bencana alam dan binatang. This study aimed, namely: (1) to describe students' responses in the short story "Is Our House Will Drown" through themes and characterizations; (2) describe student responses about environmental phenomena in short stories. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Research data, namely student responses. The sources of research data, namely: (1) questionnaire; (2) short story texts can be downloaded boldly through the web lakonhidup.com. The theory used in this research was the theory of literary reception and ecocritic theory. The population investigated was from 247 students. The research sample was 80 students. Research instruments, namely questionnaires and short stories. Data collection was carried out through questionnaire techniques, reading, and taking notes. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique (random data collection). The results of the research were as follows: (1) themes and characterizations. The students' responses found themes of natural disasters and varied themes; then (2) environmental phenomena found in student responses, namely natural disasters and animals.

Application of Character Education Values in Early Childhood Through Online Fables Iswandi Afandi; Juanda Juanda
Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2020): AKSIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Volume 4 Nomor 1, Juni 2020
Publisher : LPPM State University of Jakarta (Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta)

The purpose of this study is to describe the types of characters contained in online fables with children's literary approaches and character education. Research methods, namely descriptive qualitative with content analysis techniques. Data analysis was performed using content analysis and descriptive techniques. Data collection is based on literature. The data source, which is 5 fables with the character education theme, is downloaded online via the web https://dongengceritarakyat.com/. The types of characters found are described in detail according to the quotations found in the fable. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, concluding, and verification of research results. The results of the study found seven-character values as follows: (1) fable Crocodile and Singer Bird found polite and friendly characters; (2) Arrogant fable leaves are found to be humble and environmentally conscious characters; (3) the Young Mouse fable is found to be a character of curiosity; (4) fable Herders and Wild Goats found fair characters; and (5) the fable of contention of bees and wasps found wise character. Abstrak Iswan Afandi & Juanda; Application of Character Education ... Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan jenis karakter yang terdapat dalam fabelonline dengan pendekatan sastra anak dan pendidikan karakter. Metode penelitian, yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis isi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis isi dan teknik deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan berdasarkan kepustakaan. Sumber data, yaitu5fabelbertema pendidikan karakterdi unduh secara online melalui web https://dongengceritarakyat.com/. Jenis karakter yang ditemukan dideskripsikan secara terperinci sesuai dengan kutipan yang ditemukan dalam fabel. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapanreduksi data, penyajian data, pengambilan simpulan, dan verifikasi hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan tujuh nilai karakter sebagai berikut: (1) fabelBuaya dan Burung Penyanyiditemukan karakter sopan dan bersahabat; (2) fabelDaun yang Sombongditemukan karakter rendah hati dan peduli lingkungan; (3) fabel Tikus Muda ditemukan karakter rasa ingin tahu; (4) fabel Penggembala dan Kambing Liar ditemukan karakter adil; dan (5) fabelPertengkaran Lebah dan Tawon ditemukan karakter bijaksana. Kata kunci: sastra anak, fabel, nilai karakter

KAJIAN GENDER DALAM CERPEN KUKILA KUMPULAN CERPEN KARYA A. AAN MANSYUR Iswan Afandi
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v10i2.317

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the phenomenon of gender in short stories with a feminist approach. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with content analysis techniques. Data collection was carried out by a descriptive survey through relevant research article data sources, library data sources, printed books containing a collection of Aan Mansyur's short stories published by PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama in 2012. The analysis focused on the Mansyur author's thinking, social issues, traditional culture, and modern culture regarding women. The results of the study, namely the type of feminist used by the author Mansyur is existential feminism. In this case, the mother character in the short story in the Coconut Gardens in my Head shows its existence as a human being who can compete in the public sphere. Auntie Mare can pay for her children's education by working. In terms of culture, there has been a change from traditional to modern culture. Aunt Mare's character is no longer employed as ata or slave in the Bone tradition but is given a job as a gardener and barber. Generally, this work is carried out by men but through the author Mansyur, the job is taken over by women. Mansyur's short story found the phenomenon of gender injustice including marginalization, subordination, stereotyping, physical violence, and workload problems

CITRA GENDER PEREMPUAN-PEREMPUAN TAHANAN POLITIK INDONESIA MASA ORDE BARU DALAM NOVEL DARI DALAM KUBUR Iswan Afandi
Widyaparwa Vol 50, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

The purpose of this study is to describe the image of Indonesian women political prisoners in the novel Dari Dalam Kubur. This type of research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. The theory used in this research is the theory of feminism. The analysis focuses on the author's thoughts, social phenomena, and traditional and modern culture about women, including marginalization, stereotypes, subordination, violence, and workload. There are different types of feminism. Therefore, the type of feminism presented in the study is adjusted to the research findings. Data was collected, through library data sources, and relevant research journal articles. The data collection technique used in this research is the reading and note-taking technique. The novel is read in its entirety and then recorded things that are by the research focus. The results showed that the type of feminism used by the author of Marching was socialist-Marxist feminism. Something is interesting in the research findings, namely the phenomenon of "intellectual genocide" through the application of the "spatial organization" method by the New Order government to kill groups of women who are considered to have "left ideology" in Indonesia. In addition, there was a colonial transformation into a neocolonial culture, in which Indonesian women were socially and politically colonized by the United States and the New Order rulers. Problems of gender inequality were found, namely the problem of violence against women, marginalization, stereotypes, subordination, and double workload.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan citra perempuan tahanan politik Indonesia dalam novel Dari Dalam Kubur. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian, yaitu teori feminisme. Analisis difokuskan pada pemikiran pengarang, fenomena sosial, budaya tradisional dan modern tentang perempuan, meliputi marginalisasi, stereotipe, subordinasi, kekerasan, dan beban kerja. Ada berbagai jenis-jenis feminisme. Oleh karena itu, jenis feminisme yang disajikan dalam penelitian disesuaikan pada temuan penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan, melalui sumber data perpustakaan, artikel jurnal penelitian yang relevan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah teknik baca dan catat. Novel dibaca keseluruhan kemudian dicatat hal-hal yang sesuai dengan fokus penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis feminisme digunakan oleh pengarang Marching ialah feminisme sosialis-marxist. Ada yang menarik dalam temuan penelitian, yakni fenomena “genosida intelektual” melalui penerapan metode “pengorganisasian ruang” oleh pemerintah orde baru untuk membunuh kelompok perempuan yang dianggap memiliki “ideologi kiri” di Indonesia. Selain itu, terjadi transformasi kolonial ke budaya neokolonialisme, yakni perempuan Indonesia dijajah secara sosial dan politik oleh Amerika Serikat dan penguasa orde baru. Masalah ketidakadilan gender ditemukan yakni masalah kekerasan terhadap perempuan, marginalisasi, stereotipe, subordinasi, dan beban kerja ganda.

Bimbingan Teknis Pemanfaatan Open Journal System Bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Timor Iswan Afandi; Juanda Juanda; Ferdinandus Siki; Lenny Nofriyani Adam; Metropoly Merlin J. Liubana
Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Humaniora Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan-Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jpsh.2.2.2023.96-106

Mitra yang diabdi dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini ialah mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di Universitas Timor. Masalah yang dialami saat ini ialah mahasiswa tidak memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara submit artikel jurnal melalui Open Journal System. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan agar mahasiswa diberikan pengetahuan mengenai cara submit artikel jurnal melalui Open Journal System. Metode yang dipakai ialah demonstrasi. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2022 dengan peserta berjumlah 16 mahasiswa prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Timor. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan dari nilai rata-rata pre-test 24.38 % dan post-test 81.25 %. Dengan demikian, peningkatan nilai mean antara pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan Open Journal System dengan metode demonstrasi memiliki pengaruh positif. Manfaat yang diperoleh mitra setelah pelatihan, yaitu: a) mitra memahami tentang OJS dan kegunaannya; b) cara membuat akun OJS; c) ruang lingkup pada laman OJS; dan d) mahasiswa mampu melakukan submit artikel jurnal via OJS.

PKM Peduli Lingkungan Guru SMPN Wonomulyo Melalui Cerpen Ekokritik Juanda Juanda; Azis; Iswan Afandi
BIDIK: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bidik: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bidik.v4i1.14828

Short stories are reading materials as literacy skills that contain a variety of environmental education. This Community Service aims to improve the skills of teachers, especially junior high school teachers in Wonomulyo District, to be skilled at choosing and downloading digital short stories with environmental themes; Teachers are skilled at determining the values of environmental education in digital short stories. The Service Team in carrying out this activity uses lecture training methods, discussions, workshops, and download tutorials and determines the values of environmental education in short stories. The partners in this Community Service were 15 teachers in junior high school, Wonomulyo District, Polman Regency, West Sulawesi Province. The results achieved are partners who are skilled at selecting and downloading digital short stories and skilled at determining the values of environmental education in short stories. The output of this PKM is in the form of news on the online media Barru Pos and YouTube videos.

APPLICATION OF RECEPTION THEORY AND LITERARY ECOLOGY THROUGH READING SHORT STORIES ON ENVIRONMENTAL THEMES Iswan Afandi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2023: THE 31st HISKI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERARY LITERACY AND LOCAL WISDOM (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v3i0.72

The purpose of this study is to describe students’ perceptions in the short story entitled Bumi Tak Seindah Dulu by determining: 1) theme; 2) characterizations; 3) the view of the main character (Mother) on the environment in which they live; 4) the relationship between the main character (Mother) and the environment in which she lives; 5) how important the environment is in human life. This type of research is descriptive and qualitative. The theory used is literary reception theory and eco-critical theory. The research instruments are short story text and questionnaire. Data collection techniques used in this research are questionnaire, reading, and note-taking techniques. The results of the study, namely: (1) the theme in the short story entitled Bumi Tak Seindah Dulu, namely environmental damage was perceived by 8 (28%) students and varied themes amounted to 20 (72%) students; (2) the characterizations, which are played by the character Ibu who has caring attitude towards the condition of the teak forest which is perceived by 9 (11.25%) students and varied perceptions of 19 (67%) students; 3) the view of the main character (Mother) on the environment in which they live, namely the character perceives a change in the environment is perceived by 7 (25%), forest care figures are perceived by 9 (33%) students, and varied perceptions are 12 (42%) students ; 4) the relationship between the main character (Mother) and the natural environment, namely the character has a relationship with the natural world is perceived by 11 (40%) students and varied perceptions of 17 (60%) students; and 5) about the importance of the environment in life, namely students said it was important that we continue to preserve the environment, which was perceived by 11 (39%) students and varied perceptions of 17 (60%) students.

Co-Authors AJ., Andi Agussalim Aminuyati Anshari Anshari Azis Bano, Yani Maria Fadly Akbar Ferdinandus Siki Giri Indra Kharisma Juanda Juanda Juanda Juanda, Juanda Lenny Nofriyani Adam Liubana, Metropoly Merlin J. Metropoly M.J. Liubana Nur, Dian Annisya Suarni Syam Saguni, Suarni Syam

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