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A CONFIRMATORY ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY IN NORTH SUMATERA Yusri, Mohammad; Tirtayasa, Satria; Siregar, Muhammad Said; Kartaatmaja, R.S.
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021): JMA Vol. 18 No. 1, March 2021
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.18.1.64

Abstract

This study aims to provide empirical evidence and investigations on the development of food security in North Sumatera Province (PSU). This research was conducted in districts/cities in North Sumatera Province. Data collection techniques in this study were secondary data collection (aspects of food production per year in a cycle of two harvests calculated on an average, annual population growth rate and annual rice field area), observation and interviews. The analysis technique using Confirmatory Factor Analysis. The results showed that the trend of food security in the aspect of food production, in the aspect of production value, has generally decreased, so that the fulfillment of food production is only eighty percent and shortages each year are met through imports from other countries. Welfare in the PSU is determined by confirmatory factors with the availability of agricultural land, then population and food security. Keywords: confirmatory analysis, food security, north sumatera, agriculture, starving
Rural Area Planning and Development Mechanisms Yusri, Mohammad
Indonesian Journal Education Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal Education (IJE)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ije.v3i4.965

Abstract

Community participation in governance is often emphasized but difficult to implement effectively. In rural development, meaningful participation is essential for sustainable outcomes. However, in practice, many development policies are still formulated in a top-down manner without adequate community involvement, making them less effective and mismatched with local needs. This study aims to analyze the mechanism of village development planning in Abuki District and evaluate the extent of community involvement in the process. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observation, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with village officials and community representatives. The findings indicate that the village development planning team, formed based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 114 of 2015, has not fulfilled its role optimally. Planning procedures are often simplified, and community participation remains minimal. In addition, coordination among village institutions is weak, leading to ineffective planning and implementation. This research highlights the need for more participatory and well-coordinated planning mechanisms to ensure that development programs align with the actual needs and aspirations of the rural population.
Factors That Influence Sustainable Regional Development Yusri, Mohammad
Indonesian Journal Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal Education (IJE)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ije.v4i1.966

Abstract

This study aims to explore the key factors influencing sustainable regional development, particularly the expansion of urban spaces toward suburban areas. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through literature review and document analysis related to spatial planning, sustainability, and regional policies. The findings reveal six main factors that drive urban expansion: accessibility, public services, land characteristics, landowner behavior, regulatory frameworks, and developer initiatives. Areas with high accessibility and quality public services tend to attract population shifts from city centers to suburbs. Additionally, fertile land, proactive landowner behavior, supportive regulations, and strategic developer actions further contribute to suburban growth. Each of these factors interacts within the broader context of sustainable development, emphasizing the importance of balancing environmental preservation with socio-economic progress. The study provides a comprehensive understanding that can inform future spatial planning and policymaking for sustainable regional development.
PENINGKATAN EKOMONI MASYARAKAT DESA PEMATANG JOHAR MELALUI USAHA BATIK SAWAH Rimbawati, Rimbawati; Siregar, Zulkifli; Yusri, Mohammad; Al qamari, Muhammad
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i3.934-943

Abstract

Salah satu daerah lumbung padi di Kabupaten Deli Serdang adalah Desa Pematang Johar. Desa  ini memiliki populasi penduduk 16000 jiwa/4000 KK yang tersebar pada 9 dusun, terletak ± 25 km di sisi timur  Kota Medan. Desa ini sangat strategis mengingat jaraknya yang cukup dekat dengan Ibu Kota Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil wawancara dengan Kepala Desa Pematang Johar bapak Sudarman, S.Pd diketahui bahwa luas area persawahan di daerah ini ± 2500 Ha, sehingga mampu menyadiakan pemandangan hamparan sawah sejauh mata memandang. Potensi tersebut menjadi inspirasi dalam pengembangan batik sawah yang digagas oleh seorang wirausaha muda yang sudah menekuni batik selama 8 tahun, namu memiliki keterbatasan peralatan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Desa Mitra ini di fokuskan pada pengembangann home industri batik pada 3 dusun di Pematang Johar. Ada 3 hal penting yang dilakukan: 1) melakukan pelatihan untuk pemuala sebanyak 20 orang dan nenengah 30 orang, 2) pemberian peralatan produksi, 3) pendampingan dalam manajemen. Dari hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh tim bersama mitra terjadi peningkatan produksi sebesar 300 % setelah program dilaksanakan. Walaupun kondisi pandemi, sehingga mampu menambah pendapatan para pembatik dari 1,5 juta/bln menjadi 4-5 juta/bln.
PENERAPAN PEMBANGKIT TENAGA SURYA PADA OBJEK WISATA KAMPUNG SAWAH GUNA MENGURANGI BIAYA PEMBELIAN ENERGI LISTRIK Rimbawati, Rimbawati; Siregar, Zulkifli; Yusri, Mohammad; Al Qamari, Muhammad
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i1.145-151

Abstract

This community service program aims to implement a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) to provide electrical energy in tourist areas called rice field tourism, in order to reduce the cost of purchasing electrical energy for managers. Besides, it is also a means of education for visitors to introduce green energy in the future. The design of PLTS is adjusted to the requirements of the load that will be served at the tourist attraction. Before carrying out development, the Team first conducted outreach to local residents to introduce technology in rural areas. After the rotating program for managing tourism objects, in this case BUMDes Johar Mandiri, was given training in the operation, maintenance / maintenance of the solar power generation system, so that after the program it was able to solve the troubleshooting that occurred both in the generation system, control and distribution system. The resulting capacity of the Solar Power Plant in this Sawah Tour is 3500 WP which is used to meet all lighting needs. With this program, managers can reduce costs by Rp. 3,000,000 / month for electricity needs.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS UMKM DI DESA PEMATANG JOHAR MELALUI PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI OTOMATIS Rimbawati, Rimbawati; Siregar, Zulkifli; Yusri, Mohammad; Al qamari, Muhammad
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 8 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i8.2764-2773

Abstract

Desa Pematang Johar merupakan wilayah yang cukup berkembang di Kabupaten deli Serdang. Masyarakatnya yang majemuk menjadikan desa ini mampu mengembangkan potensi dari berbagai bidang, baik pertanian, industri kreatif serta UMKM yang bergerak dalam bidang makanan ringan berupa keripik singkong, keripik tempe dan bakery. Para pelaku UMKM tersebut mayoritas terkendala kurangnya alat pendukung produksi karena masih menggunkan yang manual. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut maka fokus pelaksanaan program Pengembangan Desa Mitra (PPDM) pada tahun ke 3 ini adalah mengembangkan UMKM yang ada di Desa Pematang Johar. Guna meningkatkan produktivitas usaha, maka Tim bersama mahasiswa merancang kebutuhan peralatan produksi berupa mesin perajang singkong otomatis berikut renovasi tungku serta ruang produksi, perajang tempe otomatis, mixer otomatis kapasitas 35 Ltr serta oven otomatis berukuran 130 x 60 x70 cm dengan bahan bakar Gas. Berdasarkan informasi dari para pelaku UMKM pasca program dilaksanakan terjadi peningkatan produksi sebesar 250 % untuk setiap produk. Hal ini menunjukkan pendapatan para pelaku UMKM juga mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan.Â