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PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INTERNASIONAL UNTUK PENGUATAN EKOWISATA RELIGI, PERTANIAN, DAN EKONOMI KREATIF BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL DI ALAHAN PANJANG Firdaus, Nil; Sari, Chitra Indah; Rizal, Rizal; Ramika, Diva Fadillah; Fitriani, Wahidah; Arifah, Lidyana; Shahmi, Muhammad Aliman; Yarman, Yarman
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v5i2.4902

Abstract

Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah untuk mengembangkan ekowisata religi berbasis masjid bersejarah melalui integrasi pelestarian budaya lokal dan penguatan ekonomi kreatif masyarakat. Program dilaksanakan di Alahan Panjang, Kabupaten Solok, dalam rangka Pengabdian Masyarakat Internasional yang melibatkan UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar, UCYP Pahang Malaysia, dan mahasiswa Thailand. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi kunjungan, diskusi, dan pelatihan dengan tiga mitra utama, yaitu Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Salingka Usak, Kelompok Tani Muaro Danau Diatas, serta Pesantren Dr. Muhammad Natsir. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk menggali potensi wisata religi, meningkatkan nilai tambah hasil pertanian, serta memperkuat peran pesantren sebagai pusat pendidikan dan pemberdayaan ekonomi umat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga warisan budaya, mengembangkan produk ekonomi kreatif, serta memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk pemasaran. Masyarakat memperoleh manfaat nyata berupa penguatan kapasitas, perluasan jejaring usaha, dan peningkatan literasi sosial-budaya. Di sisi lain, mahasiswa peserta memperoleh pengalaman lintas budaya, keterampilan kolaborasi internasional, serta penanaman empati sosial melalui interaksi langsung dengan komunitas lokal. Secara keseluruhan, PKM ini membuktikan bahwa kolaborasi antara akademisi, masyarakat, dan mitra internasional mampu menghasilkan dampak berkelanjutan, baik dalam bentuk pelestarian budaya maupun pengembangan ekonomi kreatif. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pengabdian masyarakat yang mengintegrasikan aspek agama, budaya, dan pemberdayaan ekonomi secara holistik
Deconstructing Anthropocentric Sustainability: A Post-Anthropocentric Critique of Halal Tourism Ecosystem Shahmi, Mohammad Aliman; Zen, Yuliza; Rizal, Rizal; Sari, Chitra Indah
Imara: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): IMARA:JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/imara.v9i2.16167

Abstract

Background: Halal tourism has expanded rapidly, often adopting the narrative of "sustainable economics" as part of its value proposition. However, the dominant global sustainability paradigm—including that implicit in many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) frameworks—is fundamentally anthropocentric, prioritizing human economic and social interests above all else. A conceptual paradox arises when this anthropocentric framework is applied to "halal" ecosystems, which are essentially theocentric, positioning humanity as khalifah (steward), not owner, of nature. Purpose : The purpose of this study is to deconstruct the "anthropocentric sustainability" concept that has permeated halal tourism models. This research aims to provide a post-anthropocentric critique of how contemporary halal tourism ecosystems operate, highlighting the tensions between human-centric sustainability rhetoric and the imperatives of Maqashid al-Shariah (particularly Hifz al-Bi'ah or environmental protection). Method : This study  uses a library research utilizing a critical conceptual analysis approach. This study systematically reviews, analyzes, and synthesizes interdisciplinary literature across three domains: (1) critical sustainability theory and anthropocentrism, (2) tourism economics, and (3) Islamic economic philosophy and halal tourism.. Result : Findings (Arguments) indicate that the adoption of anthropocentric sustainability models often results in "greenwashing" or "halal-washing," where nature remains exploited as a "resource" for human profit, contradicting the principle of amanah. As an alternative, this paper proposes a shift towards a post-anthropocentric (theocentric) framework for halal tourism, one that authentically integrates ecological preservation as a spiritual and ethical objective, not merely an economic instrument. This research contributes to a reconceptualization of halal tourism that moves beyond anthropocentrism toward a holistic and theologically authentic sustainability model
Kinerja UMKM di Era Ekonomi Digital: Kajian Literasi Keuangan, Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Akses Permodalan Dengan Moderasi Teknologi Digital Sari, Chitra Indah; Rizal; Nil Firdaus
MABIS Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Syariah:MABIS
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/mabis.v5i2.16046

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy, entrepreneurial orientation, and access to capital on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital economy era, considering the role of digital technology as a mediating variable. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a survey of 100 active MSME players in Indonesia who have been running their businesses for at least two years and utilize digital technology in one aspect of their operations. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 4.0. The results show that financial literacy, entrepreneurial orientation, and access to capital have a positive and significant effect on MSME performance. Entrepreneurial orientation contributes the most, followed by financial literacy and access to capital. In addition, digital technology was found to mediate the relationship between these three independent variables and MSME performance, strengthening the internal contribution of businesses to increasing competitiveness. These findings confirm that digitalization is not merely an additional tool, but functions as a strategic catalyst in strengthening MSME performance. This study provides practical implications that the government and stakeholders need to expand support for financial literacy, entrepreneurship coaching, and digital-based access to capital so that MSMEs can survive and develop sustainably amid disruption.