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Journal : PERSPEKTIF

Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Kota Pangkalpinang Nomor 6 Tahun 2013 Ulfah, Siti; Arkum, Darol; Komar, Firdaus
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): PERSPEKTIF January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v15i1.16481

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of waste management policies based on Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2013 by using the policy implementation theory of Van Meter and Van Horn (1975) as an analytical framework. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach that focuses on the policy implementation process by the Pangkalpinang City Environmental Agency (DLH). Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the implementation of the policy has been running, but it has not been optimal due to limited human resources, infrastructure, and the lack of operational standards for derivative procedures from the Regional Regulation. The main supporting factors include local government commitment, political support, and community participation through the waste bank program. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include weak vertical coordination, lack of budget, and low public awareness of cleanliness. The research recommendations include institutional strengthening, capacity building of implementers, and the application of adaptive governance principles to realize participatory and sustainable waste management in Pangkalpinang City.
Implementasi Kebijakan Transformasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Masyarakat di Kabupaten Bangka Barat Octawianto, Eka; Arkum, Darol; Putra, Raniasa; Megawandi, Yan
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v15i2.17313

Abstract

The development of information technology requires libraries to adapt to remain relevant as a center for community learning. One of the efforts made is through a social inclusion-based library transformation policy that places libraries not only as information providers, but also as spaces for community empowerment. This study aims to analyze the implementation of library transformation policies based on social inclusion at the West Bangka Regency Library and Archives Office and identify the factors that affect it. The research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and is analyzed using the perspective of George Edward III's policy implementation which includes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of the study show that the implementation of the policy has gone quite well, characterized by the replication of the program to the village level and the increasing role of the library as a community learning space. However, the effectiveness of implementation still faces obstacles in the form of limited human resources, lack of optimal policy communication, weak cross-sector coordination, and the absence of adequate regional regulations and monitoring systems. Therefore, strengthening governance, institutional capacity, and derivative policy support is needed to ensure the sustainability of library transformation based on social inclusion.