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Pembacaan Serat Tetanen Jawi dalam Perspektif Ekokritik Purnama, Wahyu Tigar; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Deiksis Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Deiksis
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/deiksis.v17i1.24444

Abstract

Sikap Batin Suku Jawa dalam Serat Kridhawasita Putri, Octavia; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): Kode: Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/kjb.v13i4.65867

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk sikap batin suku Jawa dalam Serat Kridhawasita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian objektif dengan pendekatan semiotika Riffaterre. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah transliterasi dari Oktaviane Nancy Bernadhi. Sumber data lain penelitian ini adalah literatur berupa buku dan artikel ilmiah. Data dalam penelitian ini teks Serat Kridhawasita yang mengandung sikap batin suku Jawa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi literatur berupa pembacaan hermeneutik transliterasi dan teks terjemahan Serat Kridhawasita dengan nomor katalog 1196 yang tersimpan di Yayasan Sastra Lestari Surakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 8 sikap batin yang termuat dalam Serat Kridhawasita. Sikap tersebut adalah pasrah, penuh perhitungan, tumindak becik, berbakti kepada orang tua, tidak sombong dan ingat asal-usul, religius, mawas diri, dan senjata batin. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
The Concept of Liberal Feminism in Mary Wollstonecraft's Novel Nglari Woting Ati by Fitri Gunawan Mariska, Fayza; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48007

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze Mary Wollstonecraft's Concept of Liberal Feminism in the Novel Nglari Woting Ati by Fitri Gunawan. Women are often portrayed as the main characters in literary works, one of which is in the novel Nglari Woting Ati by Fitri Gunawan. This novel tells the story of a woman named Muherdini's struggle to achieve her academic goals without abandoning her role as a wife and mother. The novel Nglari Woting Ati will be studied and analyzed from the perspective of Mary Wollstonecraft's liberal feminism. The purpose of this study is to describe how the character Muherdini reflects Mary Wollstonecraft's liberal feminism and the attitudes of other characters as a result. The research method uses an objective approach based on Mary Wollstonecraft's liberal feminism theory. The primary data source used is the novel Nglari Woting Ati. The research data consists of quotations, dialogues, and narratives that contain elements of Mary Wollstonecraft's liberal feminism. The data collection technique used was semiotic reading. The analysis technique used was hermeneutic reading. The results of the study show that the main character practices liberal feminism in the form of intellectual development, the elimination of gender double standards, and the right to better employment. Additional characters affected by liberal feminism include Irawan, who is convinced that Muherdini deserves a higher education; Ardhana, who imitates Muherdini's traits and grows into a child who enjoys trying new things; Mbak Laras, who does not restrict Muherdini's education and career and grants her freedom; Bu Siti, who admires Muherdini and regards her as her own daughter; and Anita, who feels inferior to Muherdini.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/riwayat
ANIMISME DAN DINAMISME MASYARAKAT JAWA DALAM RUBRIK ALAMING LELEMBUT MAJALAH PANJEBAR SEMANGAT EDISI JANUARI-JUNI 2022 Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Arbitrer : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Arbitrer : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Pattimura (Indonesia Language and Literature Education Department, The Faculty of Teacher's Training and Educational Sciences, University of Pattimura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/arbitrervol5no2hlm905-916

Abstract

Javanese people adhered to animism and dynamism long before they knew religion. Even after embracing religion, the practice of animism and dynamism is still firmly attached. The genre of stories that smell mystical, horror, and related to animism and dynamism is still very sustainable in mass media and is still in great demand. This study aims to identify the types of animism and dynamism beliefs that are still inherent in Javanese life, describe their meaning and function. The approach used is qualitative with descriptive methods, data collection techniques in the form of literature study techniques and data analysis techniques in the form of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The source of the research data comes from 25 stories in the Alaming Lelembut rubric of Panjebar Semangat magazine, January-June 2022 edition. The results of the study were several types of animist beliefs: 1) spirits (genderuwo, wewe) waiting for old places; 2) haunted place waiters who get angry when harassed; 3) Sacrifice of wealth; 4) The spirits of the deceased are still wandering because there are unresolved things in the world. While dynamism is in the form of belief in sacred places that can bring wealth (ngalap berkah). The meaning and function of the belief is that there are still many mystical things that are believed and feared by the Javanese people, the existence of the belief to provide understanding and remind that there are other forces that coexist with humans. Javanese people agreed to continue to build this culture as a manifestation of the awareness of the need to remind themselves not to be greedy people and always remember that there are other entities that need to be respected in this world. Keywords: animism, dynamism, alaming lelembut
Simbolisme Makna Dhahar Caos Besi dalam Serat Kagungan Dalem Angka 5: Symbolism Meaning Dhahar Chaos Iron in Fibers of the Inner Number 5 Dewi, Dilla Anggraini Nur Auliana; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Artikel Riset Periode November 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v5i02.6960

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The keris is an intangible cultural heritage that has deep philosophical, spiritual, and symbolic values ??in Javanese culture. The process of making it is not only technical but also ritualistic, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans, nature, and spiritual forces. One important element in this process is dhahar caos or offerings offered to the metal as the primary material of the keris. This tradition is believed to be a form of symbolic communication that influences the character and quality of the resulting keris, employing a qualitative descriptive method with a Pierce semiotic approach, which involves three main concepts: icons, indexes, and symbols. This study utilizes primary data sources, including the Kagungan Dalem Number 5 manuscript, and supports these findings with secondary data from articles, books, and other relevant literature. The data collection technique is carried out through a heuristic reading technique. Data analysis employs a hermeneutic reading method that is conducted in depth to understand the meaning contained in the manuscript. The results of the study found 12 types of iron along with 20 offerings that have their own characters and powers as well as symbolic meanings, indicating that dhahar caos is not only part of a spiritual ritual, but also contains symbolic representations that describe the character of the metal and hopes for the strength and power of the keris. These symbols also serve as a form of nonverbal communication between humans and heirlooms. The results of this research are expected to expand the scope of Javanese cultural studies and contribute to the preservation of intangible heritage through the development of digital-based educational media.
Menyingkap Tabir Politik dalam Jurnalistik pada Novel Sang Pangeran Pati: Perspektif Lucien Goldmann Sukmadianti, Widyaningtyas; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Kode : Jurnal Bahasa Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Kode: Edisi September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/kjb.v13i3.63705

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis bagaimana tabir politik dibangun dan dipahami dalam praktik jurnalistik, dengan fokus pada penyusunan berita, pemilihan naratif, dan framing konten media. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan strukturalisme genetik Lucien Goldmann. Sumber data penelitian adalah novel Sang Pangeran Pati karya Fitri Gunawan, tebal 203 halaman, penerbit Q Publisher, tahun 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik baca catat untuk mengumpulkan dan menjaring data. Analisis data menggunakan metode Miles and Huberman yang dibagi menjadi 3 tahap yaitu reduksi, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Unsur-unsur dalam novel Sang Pangeran Pati karya Fitri Gunawan memberikan pemaknaan terhadap fakta-fakta kemanusiaan dalam dunia politik-jurnalistik. Temuan analisis data mendapati bentuk politik dalam novel ini meliputi Lobi politik (6 data), Propaganda (3 data), Agitasi Politik (2 data), Public Relations Politics (3 data), dan Media massa (4 data). Kritik sosial politik-jurnalistik memperlihatkan media massa dapat mengubah opini dan pandangan politik masyarakat sesuai dengan konten yang mereka konsumsi. Dampaknya, media massa harus siap menghadapi kontradiksi dari masyarakat dan politikus. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang bagaimana media memediasi realitas politik dan menciptakan narasi yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap isu-isu publik.
Pengenalan Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning (STP) dan Penerapan Digital Marketing sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Produk Lokal Jahe Instan Desa Banjarsari Innida, Lutfia Lu'lu'; Aisyi, Nur Rahaddatul; Limaran, Ken; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari; Suryono, Suryono
Jurnal Bina Desa Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbd.v6i2.46904

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Abstrak. Desa Banjarsari memiliki beberapa potensi industri UMKM, dengan memanfaatkan hasil dari pertanian serta perkebunan. Usaha-usaha tersebut menjadi tambahan pemasukan bagi kelompok usaha di Desa Banjarsari. KWT Berkah mulyo menjadi salah satu kelompok usaha di Desa Banjarsari yang memproduksi Jahe Instan. Namun, dalam pelaksanaanya masih mengalami beberapa kendala salah satunya terkait pemasaran. Mahasiswa Unnes Giat 5 melakukan sosialisasi STP serta pendampingan dalam pemanfaatan Digital Marketing pada KWT Berkah Mulyo. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Asset Based Community yakni strategi pengembangan masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan asset berupa Jahe Instan sebagai salah satu produk UMKM Desa Banjarsari. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Hasil dari pendampingan yaitu KWT Berkah Mulyo sudah memiliki akun Shopee, diajarkan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatannya, serta dapat digunakan untuk memperluas pemasaran.Abstract. Banjarsari Village has several UMKM industrial potentials, by utilizing products from agriculture and plantations. These businesses are an additional source of income for the business group in Banjarsari Village. KWT Berkah Mulyo is one of the business groups in Banjarsari Village that produces instant ginger. However, in its implementation there are still some obstacles, one of which is related to marketing. Unnes Giat 5 students conduct STP socialization and assistance in using Digital Marketing at KWT Berkah Mulyo. The method used is Asset Based Community, namely a community development strategy through the use of assets in the form of instant ginger as one of the UMKM products of Banjarsari Village. Activities carried out in the form of outreach and training. The result of the assistance is that KWT Berkah Mulyo already has a Shopee account, and can be used to expand marketing. Keywords: Digital Marketing; STP; SMEs
Potret Sosial Masyarakat Jawa di Era Orde Baru dalam Naskah Drama "Gapit" Karya Bambang Widoyo Fajriani, Shynta Nur; Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Fon : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 20 No 2 (2024): FON: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA iNDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/fon.v20i2.10420

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Era Orde Baru di Indonesia ditandai dengan berbagai kebijakan politik, ekonomi, dan sosial yang memengaruhi struktur masyarakat, termasuk masyarakat Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sastra dalam mencerminkan kondisi sosial masyarakat Jawa pada masa Orde Baru melalui naskah drama "Gapit" karya Bambang Widoyo S.P. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dari Ian Watt yang mengedepankan konteks sosial pengarang, sastra sebagai cermin masyarakat, dan fungsi sosial sastra. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka dan analisis isi. Data primer diperoleh dari naskah drama "Gapit" yang terdiri dari empat naskah, sedangkan data sekunder meliputi buku dan artikel terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karya “Gapit” berhasil menggambarkan kondisi sosial masyarakat Jawa pada masa orde baru yang tercermin dari kondisi sosial pengarang, kondisi sosial masyarakat yang ditinjau dari jenis masyarakat, aspek bahasa, dan genre sastra yang digunakan serta fungsi sosial sastra. Melalui dialog dan karakter dalam naskah, Bambang Widoyo menyuarakan kritik sosial dan mengadvokasi nilai-nilai kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sastra tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai alat pendidikan dan advokasi yang efektif dalam memengaruhi persepsi dan tindakan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut dengan pendekatan interdisipliner dan penggunaan teknologi modern untuk memperkaya pemahaman tentang hubungan kompleks antara sastra dan masyarakat.KATA KUNCI: Sosiologi Sastra; Orde Baru; Identitas Budaya; Kritik Sosial.>  SOCIAL PORTRAIT OF JAVA SOCIETY IN THE NEW ORDER ERA IN THE DRAMA SCRIPT "GAPIT" BY BAMBANG WIDOYOABSTRACT: The New Order era in Indonesia was marked by various political, economic, and social policies that influenced the structure of society, including Javanese society. This study aims to analyze the role of literature in reflecting the social conditions of Javanese society during the New Order through the drama script "Gapit" by Bambang Widoyo S.P. This research uses a sociological approach to literature by Ian Watt which emphasizes the social context of the author, literature as a mirror of society, and the social function of literature. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection through literature studies and content analysis. Primary data were obtained from the drama script "Gapit" consisting of four scripts, while secondary data include related books and articles. The results showed that the literary work “Gapit” succeeded in describing the social conditions of Javanese society during the new order period reflected in the author's social conditions, the social conditions of society in terms of the type of society, language aspects, and literary genres used as well as the social function of literature. Through the dialogue and characters in the script, Bambang Widoyo voices social criticism and advocates for human values. This study concludes that literature not only functions as entertainment, but also as an effective educational and advocacy tool in influencing people's perceptions and actions. Therefore, it is recommended to conduct further research with an interdisciplinary approach and the use of modern technology to enrich understanding of the complex relationship between literature and society.KEYWORDS: Sociology of Literatur; New Order; Cultural Identity; Social Criticism.
Reboisasi Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Dan Pelestarian Air Di Desa Balesari Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
PRAXIS: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): PRAXIS Special Issue
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47776/praxis.v2i1.729

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Global warming is currently a natural problem by all levels of society in the world. One sign of global warming is a rise in temperature in the air. The cause of global warming is from humans themselves such as the use of fossil fuels. One of the efforts to save the earth from global warming can be by reforestation. Through reforestation activities can restore the function of forests, namely as the lungs of the world. In order to protect the natural environment on Mount Giyanti located in Balesari Village, Windusari District, Magelang Regency, Central Java. Through UNNES GIAT 5 KKN (Real Work Lecture) activities, the author carried out one of the work programs, namely reforestation on Mount Giyanti. This is also a manifestation of community service, especially in Balesari Village. The method used is first preparation and then second implementation of activities. Through reforestation activities, it is expected to help global warming that hit the world.
Akseptabilitas Terjemahan Kumpulan Cerita Anak Oleh Mahasiswa Bahasa Dan Satra Jawa UNNES Widihastuti, Rahma Ari
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.3910

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With the aim of presenting alternative children's stories in Javanese, Javanese Language and Literature students translated children's stories from several stories by Javanese literary writers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the acceptability of students' translation results for children's literature in Javanese. The research method used a qualitative approach, a case study method with translation assessment criteria from Rochayah Machali with four aspects. The data source was the results of student translations consisting of 12 children's stories with various dialects. Data analysis by Cresswell with six stages. The results of the study showed that in the translation results seen from several aspects: 1) the accuracy of meaning production, there were several transpositions because there were adjustments to the TL context, but modulation was not found because the majority of translations were word-by-word, idioms were found in several stories and were correct in their translation, semantic aspects were in accordance with conventions, pragmatic meanings were sequential even though some words did not have equivalents in the TL; 2) reasonableness of expression, some stories were translated naturally, some were still stiff; 3) terminology, it can be said that 70% of the 12 stories used dialect terms correctly and clearly, but the rest were lacking. 4) spelling, the majority of errors in punctuation, typos, and typical Javanese spelling. Based on these results, it was concluded that 8 stories were categorized as good translations (C) and 4 stories were categorized as fair translations (D).