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Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan perilaku hidup sehat pada penderita hipertensi Yuliani, Devi; Mulyati, Lia; Hendriana, Yana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/k8qwt874

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi sering dijuluki “The Silent Killer”. Program Pemerintah perilaku CERDIK sebagai upaya preventif bagi penderita hipertensi agar tekanan darah terkontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan perilaku CERDIK penderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kadugede Tahun 2025.Metode: Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel 91 responden penderita hipertensi dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan proporsional & Chi-Square.Hasil: Tidak adanya hubungan antara sikap dengan pelaksanaan perilaku CERDIK (p= 0,311; OR= 1,704), ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pelaksanaan perilaku CERDIK (p= 0,002; OR= 5,053), dukungan keluarga (p= 0,000; OR= 5,626), dan self efficacy (p=0,000; OR= 9,167).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan self efficacy dengan pelaksanaan perilaku CERDIK, dan tidak ada hubungan sikap dengan pelaksanaan perilaku CERDIK penderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kadugede Tahun 2025. Dan penelitian ini self efficacy yang paling memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap perilaku CERDIK.
Lifestyle and environmental stress as determinants of hypertension development in rural Indonesia: a multinomial logistic regression analysis Mulyati, Lia; Rosalia, Linda; Hendriana, Yana
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v36i1.4191

Abstract

Background: Global evidence indicates that lifestyle behaviors and environmental stress contribute to blood pressure regulation; however, studies examining their combined effects on hypertension severity, particularly in rural Indonesian populations, remain limited. Objective: This study addresses this gap by applying multinomial logistic regression to predict hypertension stages and examine interactions between lifestyle and environmental stress. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 373 adults with hypertension aged ≥45 years in three rural villages in Kuningan Regency, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Lifestyle behaviors and environmental stress were assessed using validated questionnaires with acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach’s α> 0.70). Blood pressure was classified into Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3 hypertension. Multinomial logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, and hypertension duration were performed to estimate main and interaction effects. Results: The model demonstrated strong predictive validity (χ²= 174.10; p< 0.001). A healthy lifestyle was significantly associated with higher odds of Stage 1 (OR= 30.04) and Stage 2 hypertension (OR= 11.45) compared with Stage 3. Mild to moderate environmental stress also showed a protective association with hypertension severity (p< 0.01). A significant lifestyle–stress interaction (p< 0.05) indicated that a healthy lifestyle attenuated the adverse effects of severe stress, maintaining a high predicted probability of milder hypertension (0.67). Conclusion: These findings provide empirical evidence from rural Indonesia that lifestyle behaviors and environmental stress function as independent and interactive predictors of hypertension severity, supporting adaptive and health promotion frameworks and community-based interventions aligned with Sustainable Development Goal 3.
Empowering Natural Medicine: Combining Brotowali Extract (T.Crispa) with Lampung Natural Zeolite to Improve Diabetic Wound Healing Mulyati, Lia; Wulandari, Afni; Devi, Fitria Kusuma; Rahayuningrat, Nurunnisa
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v8i1.19586

Abstract

Background: Diabetic ulcers are a serious complication that often occurs in people with diabetes mellitus. The complication leads to amputation and causes disability in about 30% of patients.Objective: The study aims to test the effectiveness of an ointment formulation containing brotowali extract with a combination of Lampung natural zeolite (ZAL) in the healing process of diabetic ulcers.Methods: The research method used is quasi-experimental with a control group. The sample of this study used mice, with a total of 6 in each group. Before the intervention, blood sugar levels in the samples were increased by injecting streptozotocin. The study was conducted for 14 days. The Mann-Whitney test was used to analyze the data obtained.Results: The results showed a significant difference in the percentage of wound closure between the control group and the intervention group with p=0.002.Conclusion: Based on these findings, it can be concluded that an ointment formulation containing brotowali extract with a combination of ZAL effectively accelerates the wound healing process in diabetic mice.  Brotowali extract ointment with a combination of Lampung natural zeolites can be used as an alternative in wound care for patients with diabetes mellitus based on herbs and local wisdom so that it will be more easily accepted in the community.