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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Jurnal Sains Agribisnis Teaching English and Language Learning English Journal Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR) Qawanin Jurnal Ilmu Hukum ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS
Arsy, Muhammad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS

 1 
Legal Analysis of the Position and Impact of Misuse of E-Stamps in Electronic Documents: A Civil Law Perspective Wildan Asyraf, Andi Muhammad; Arsy, Muhammad; Adha Hamza, Yuli
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/april.v1i1.905

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal position of e-stamp duty in electronic documents based on Indonesian laws and regulations, especially Law No. 10 of 2020 on Stamp Duty. Furthermore, it seeks to examine the legal impact of e-stamp duty misuse from a civil law perspective. This study employs a normative juridical research method, which involves examining legal theories, comparative laws, structure, and general explanations. The findings indicate that e-stamp duty holds a strong legal position as a validation tool for electronic documents under Law No. 10 of 2020 and Article 5 of the ITE Law. However, misuse of e-stamp duty, such as forgery or unauthorized use, can weaken document validity, making them inadmissible as evidence under Article 1869 of the Civil Code. Additionally, misuse undermines public trust in digital administration systems. This study recommends strengthening regulations related to e-stamp duty, including better legal protection for electronic documents, enhanced security systems to detect fraud, and increased public awareness regarding the importance of document validation using e-stamp duty. Law enforcement authorities are encouraged to take firmer action against misuse cases to deter fraud and enhance public confidence in Indonesia's digital administration system.
Legal Analysis Of Telephone Conversation Recordings As Evidence In Civil Disputes Pratama, Yoga; Arsy, Muhammad; Ramadani, Rizki
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/6k76ny02

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the validity of telephone conversation recordings as evidence in civil disputes. This research was conducted using the Normative research method, also called doctrinal legal research, which is often conceptualized as what is written in laws and regulations or law is conceptualized as a rule or norm that is a benchmark for human behavior that is considered appropriate. The results of this study are that telephone conversation recordings can be strong evidence in civil disputes as long as they are obtained legally, do not violate privacy rights, and are accountable for their authenticity. The legal force of electronic evidence in civil cases basically depends on how the evidence can be verified and proven authentic in court. If the validity of electronic evidence can be proven, for example through expert witnesses or digital devices that can confirm its validity, then it can be considered with almost the same strength as written evidence in this case. However, in practice, electronic evidence often has a weaker position compared to letters in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code, especially because electronic evidence can be more susceptible to forgery or manipulation.
Cyber Notary and the Digital Transformation of Authentic Deed Formation in Indonesia Afifah, Putri; Arief, Anggreany; Arsy, Muhammad
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/zhmapp73

Abstract

Abstract:This research aims to examine and describe the regulatory issues encountered by notaries in the process of drafting authentic deeds online, as well as to identify and analyze the main challenges in regulating the online execution of authentic deeds by notaries. The study adopts an empirical research method, which is based on direct observation and actual experiences in the field. The primary objective is to obtain concrete data or evidence through scientific methods such as observation, interviews, surveys, experiments, or case studies.   The research findings indicate that the regulation of Cyber Notary is stipulated in Article 15, Paragraph (3) of the UUJN; however, its implementation in Indonesia is still hindered by the lack of clear regulations. Changes are required in the definition of notarial deeds, the authority of notaries concerning electronic deeds, and adequate digital procedures. Furthermore, data security and the verification of parties’ identities are crucial to prevent cybercrime. Therefore, harmonization between the UUJN, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), and other relevant regulations is key to the successful implementation of Cyber Notary. The challenges in implementing Cyber and Electronic Notary encompass substantive, structural, and legal culture aspects. Substantively, regulations must be updated to include provisions on online presence and electronic identity verification. Structurally, secure technology, integrated infrastructure, and capacity building for notary human resources are necessary. Meanwhile, from the perspective of legal culture, public trust in the security and validity of electronic transactions must be established. Consequently, inter-institutional collaboration and regulatory adjustments are essential steps to support the readiness of notaries and a reliable system. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan pengaturan yang dihadapi oleh notaris dalam proses pembuatan akta otentik secara onlie serta untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan tantangan utama yang ada dalam mengatur pembuatan akta otentik secara online oleh notaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris, yaitu penelitian yang didasarkan pada pengamatan langsung atau pengalaman nyata di lapangan. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh data atau bukti konkret melalui metode ilmiah, seperti observasi, wawancara, survei, eksperimen, atau studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengaturan Cyber Notary diatur dalam Pasal 15 Ayat (3) UUJN, namun penerapannya di Indonesia masih terhambat oleh kurangnya regulasi yang jelas. Diperlukan perubahan pada definisi akta notaris, kewenangan notaris terkait akta elektronik, serta prosedur digital yang memadai. Selain itu, aspek keamanan data dan identitas para pihak sangat penting untuk mencegah kejahatan siber. Oleh karena itu, harmonisasi antara UUJN, UU ITE, dan regulasi lainnya menjadi kunci keberhasilan penerapan Cyber Notary. Tantangan implementasi Cyber dan Electronic Notary mencakup aspek substansi, struktur, dan kultur hukum. Secara substansi, regulasi harus diperbarui agar mencakup kehadiran online dan verifikasi identitas elektronik. Dari segi struktur, dibutuhkan teknologi yang aman, infrastruktur yang terintegrasi, serta peningkatan kapasitas SDM notaris. Sementara itu, dari sisi kultur hukum, perlu dibangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap keamanan dan keabsahan transaksi elektronik. Untuk itu, kolaborasi antar lembaga dan penyesuaian regulasi menjadi langkah penting dalam mendukung kesiapan notaris dan sistem yang andal.
Co-Authors Adha Hamza, Yuli Afifah, Putri Ainun, Nurul Aji Wibowo Alzaki, Faiz Anjaru, Abrar Octavirandra Arief, Anggreany Askurny, Nana Raihana Azim, Ayattullah Muhaddis Fercia, Kirana Putri Hadli Lidya Rikayana Ikram, Muhammad Indika, Mellysa Meilando, Timoti Normiati, Normiati Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Pauziansah, Eki R., Fitriani Rahman, Sufirman Rahmansah, Abdu Ramadhany, Dheaf Dwi Riski, Cika Ratih Bunga Rizki Ramadani Wildan Asyraf, Andi Muhammad Yoga Pratama