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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM RESAM Jurnal Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan Jurnal Sosial dan Bidang Pendidikan (SABIQ)
Fauzi, Chairul
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Muhammadiyah Takengon
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Efektivitas Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan Melalui Lembaga Adat (Sarak Opat) Achmad Surya; Suhartini Suhartini
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 26 No. 1: JANUARI 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol26.iss1.art5

Abstract

Thisstudy aims firstly to observe the effectiveness of minor criminal acts settlement through Sarak Opat in Central Aceh District. Second, it is to find out what constraints being faced by Sarak Opat are in settling the minor criminal acts in Central Aceh District. The method used in this study was empirical legal research or sociological legal research. The types and sources of data used in this study included library research and field  research.  The  data  analysis  technique  was  conducted  through  a  descriptivequalitative  method  by analysing the data obtained from the primary and secondary data sources. This was then continued with a thorough discussion and a conclusion, based on the discussion, was drawn in response to the problems studied. The results of the research showed first that it was still ineffective now that the people becoming the victims of criminal acts more believed in the police as the law enforcement officials rather than the settlement through the traditional institution of Sarak Opat. Second,the constraints faced by Sarak Opat in the settlement of minor crimes in Central Aceh Regency, included 1). The lack of understanding of the traditional institution of  Sarak  Opat;  2).  Customary  sanctions  not  giving  any  deterrent  effects  on  the  perpetrator;  3).  No documented  dispute  settlement  by  traditional  institution  Sarak  Opat;  4).  Lack  of  coordination  between traditional institution Sarak Opat and Police Department.
The Role of the Sarak Opat in Resolving Minor Crimes Suhartini Suhartini; Achmad Surya
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 29, No 2: December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v29i2.14471

Abstract

The Sarak Opat as one of the customary institutions in Aceh have been authorized to settle disputes of minor cases at the village level in Central Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia. This is guaranteed by the applicable  laws and regulations. However, the practice of resolving minor cases is currently delegated to the judiciary. Therefore, this study was a legal empirical or sociological research to analyze primary and secondary data in Central Aceh Regency. Data collection method employed were direct interviews with selected informants, and the collected data were processed in qualitative analysis method. The results showed that the role of the Sarak Opat customary institution in resolving minor cases in the Gayo community in Central Aceh has a strong legal basis as mandated by various national and regional legal policies. Subsequently, the customary institution has two considerations in delegating minor criminal cases to the judiciary. First, the litigants are dissatisfied with the sanctions decided by Sarak Opat. Second, the officials of Sarak Opat lack understanding of their authority as a customary justice institution.
Responsibility of Parking Managers for Loss of Helmets of Parking Service Users Juanda, Juanda; Fauzi, Chairul
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2024): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Muhammadiyah Takengon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32661/resam.v10i1.90

Abstract

The parking manager has the obligation to maintain the vehicle and return it in the same condition when the vehicle was deposited as stipulated in Article 1706 and Article 1714 of the Civil Code. However, in practice parking managers are not responsible for the loss of goods in the form of helmets belonging to parking service users as happened in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang. The purpose of this study isto find out the responsibility of parking managers for losing helmets of parking service users. This type of empirical juridical research or called field research examines applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. The nature of this study is descriptive analytical. The results of this study explain the responsibility of parking managers for the loss of helmets of parking service users, parking officers or parking managers in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang are not responsible for the loss of belongings belonging to consumers or users of parking services, parking managers are only responsible for helping to find lost items in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang only, this is contrary to Article 1694 of the Civil Code,   and also contrary to  Article 7 letter f and Article 19 paragraph (1) of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
Developing Natural and Social Science Books Integrating Science Process Skills to Enhance Student Learning Outcomes in Fifth Grade Elementary School Daulai, Nurmayani; Sari, Siti Mayang; Akmaluddin
Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jurnalkomdik.v8i1.5407

Abstract

Existing textbooks in elementary education often fail to engage students fully and do not effectively enhance their science process skills. This research aims to develop science and social studies books based on science process skills to improve the learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary school students. Observations reveal that current textbooks are not sufficiently engaging and fail to enhance students' science process skills. Using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) method, this research and development study produced a Science Process Skills Based Science book. The results show that this book significantly improves student learning outcomes, with students achieving an average score of 88, exceeding the minimum completeness criteria of 75. The book's validity is rated as very feasible, and 88% of students met the very good criteria, with 29 students completing the standard. The study concludes that quality teaching incorporating science process skills greatly enhances student learning outcomes, making learning activities more meaningful and effective. This research contributes to education by providing a validated resource that fosters essential science skills development in elementary students.
Implementation of Discovery Learning Model in Improving Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Civic Education: Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Nurmala, Eka; Sultan; Baihaqi; Kurnia, Rahmat; Fauzi, Chairul
SABIQ: Jurnal Sosial dan Bidang Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): SABIQ - September 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/yb4twj35

Abstract

Many of the students in various educational institutions in the shipping sector consider the subject of civic education to be a less interesting subject to follow so it affects the motivation and learning outcomes of civic education itself. This research is important to be carried out to improve the quality of civic education learning by applying the discovery learning model by inviting students to understand concepts, meanings, and relationships through an intuitive process to conclude finally. This research is also a classroom action research that uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method. The results of this study are expected to be useful for educators in educational institutions in the shipping sector in applying a new model to be able to increase motivation and learning outcomes.
Responsibility of Parking Managers for Loss of Helmets of Parking Service Users Juanda, Juanda; Fauzi, Chairul
RESAM Jurnal Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): RESAM Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Muhammadiyah Takengon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32661/resam.v10i1.90

Abstract

The parking manager has the obligation to maintain the vehicle and return it in the same condition when the vehicle was deposited as stipulated in Article 1706 and Article 1714 of the Civil Code. However, in practice parking managers are not responsible for the loss of goods in the form of helmets belonging to parking service users as happened in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang. The purpose of this study isto find out the responsibility of parking managers for losing helmets of parking service users. This type of empirical juridical research or called field research examines applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. The nature of this study is descriptive analytical. The results of this study explain the responsibility of parking managers for the loss of helmets of parking service users, parking officers or parking managers in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang are not responsible for the loss of belongings belonging to consumers or users of parking services, parking managers are only responsible for helping to find lost items in the parking area of Pasar Paya Ilang only, this is contrary to Article 1694 of the Civil Code,   and also contrary to  Article 7 letter f and Article 19 paragraph (1) of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
Reconstruction of Sumang Customs in Gayo Community as An Effort to Prevent Underage Marriage Suhartini, Suhartini; Surya, Achmad
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.3139

Abstract

Sumang custom in the Gayo community is an idea of cultural and religious values adopted by the community which is a reference for community behavior packaged in customary law. But at this time, Sumang shifted, faded, and even slowly disappeared its values in the Gayo community of Central Aceh Regency. The objectives of this study are: First, the nature of sumang customs in gayo society according to Indonesian positive law? Second, Factors for the fading of sumang customs in the Gayo community in Central Aceh district? This research is an empirical juridical research using primary data sources (field data) and secondary data obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Furthermore, the data obtained were analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The results of the study explained, the nature of Sumang customs in the Gayo community as rules in manners and politeness that regulate the way of association of a man and a woman who is not his muhrim, which aims to avoid promiscuity and adultery. Factors of the fading of sumang customs in the gayo community, the lack of role of parents in introducing and teaching their children about sumang, due to technological advances, and the lack of functioning of supervisory roles carried out by Sarak Opat and bebujang (youth) in the village environment.
Co-Authors Anita Yus, Anita Chairul Fauzi Daulai, Nurmayani Ibrahim Gultom Juanda Juanda Lubis, M.Syukri Azwar Nurmala, Eka Rahmat Kurnia Siti Mayang Sari Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini sultan Veithzal Rivai Zainal