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Incident Pneumonia In Toddler With The Physical Environment Of The Home Does Not Meet The Requirements Pudyastuti, Rita Retna; Fau, Piuskosmas; Timisela, Joula; Yermi, Yermi; Aisyah, Siti; Hamdanestini, Rischa; Asmah, Nur
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.550

Abstract

Globally, pneumonia is one of the diseases that causes morbidity and mortality in low-income countries. Pneumonia is a major cause of death in toddlers and young children. Bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogenic agents and play a role in causing pneumonia. The etiology of pneumonia varies based on epidemiological circumstances, comorbidities and whether the pneumonia is community-acquired or hospital-acquired. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the home and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in villages. This type of research is analytical quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. Data collection techniques use observation sheets. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between housing density and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. It is expected that the Health Center will always monitor the development of pneumonia cases in toddlers that occur in the Work Area of the Health Center which are caused by the physical environment of the house that does not meet the requirements.
Analisis Faktor Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Terhadap Persepsi Dan Pengaruh Tidak Melakukan Hubungan Seksual Timisela, Joula; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.683

Abstract

Pregnancy is a transitional period that affects a woman's physical, psychological, and social aspects, including sexual activity. In the third trimester, many pregnant women choose not to have sexual intercourse due to various perceptions and concerns. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the perception of pregnant women in the third trimester towards the decision not to have sexual intercourse, as well as its impact on the physical and psychological condition of pregnant women. This study used a descriptive analytical approach with a quantitative method. The sample consisted of 60 pregnant women in the third trimester at Health Center X, who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the main influencing factors were fear of harming the fetus (80%), physical and emotional changes (65%), lack of knowledge about sexual intercourse during pregnancy (60%), and cultural influences and myths (55%). In addition, not having sexual intercourse also has an impact on increased anxiety, tension in husband and wife relationships, and decreased emotional satisfaction. Education and counseling are needed for pregnant women and their partners regarding safe sexual activity during pregnancy.