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All Journal International Journal of Health Sciences
Pudyastuti, Rita Retna
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Incident Pneumonia In Toddler With The Physical Environment Of The Home Does Not Meet The Requirements Pudyastuti, Rita Retna; Fau, Piuskosmas; Timisela, Joula; Yermi, Yermi; Aisyah, Siti; Hamdanestini, Rischa; Asmah, Nur
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.550

Abstract

Globally, pneumonia is one of the diseases that causes morbidity and mortality in low-income countries. Pneumonia is a major cause of death in toddlers and young children. Bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogenic agents and play a role in causing pneumonia. The etiology of pneumonia varies based on epidemiological circumstances, comorbidities and whether the pneumonia is community-acquired or hospital-acquired. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the home and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in villages. This type of research is analytical quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. Data collection techniques use observation sheets. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between housing density and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. It is expected that the Health Center will always monitor the development of pneumonia cases in toddlers that occur in the Work Area of the Health Center which are caused by the physical environment of the house that does not meet the requirements.
The Influence of Education and Attitude of Pregnant Women on Antenatal Care Visits at Health Centers Qudratullah, Fyzria; Pudyastuti, Rita Retna; Subani, Natalia Debi; Herlina, Herlina; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v3i2.672

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) visits are one of the important efforts in reducing maternal and infant mortality rates. However, compliance of pregnant women in conducting ANC visits is still a challenge in various regions. This study aims to determine the effect of education level and attitudes of pregnant women on the frequency of ANC visits at the Community Health Center. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of the study was 100 pregnant women who visited Community Health Center X during the last six months. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that education level (p = 0.003) and attitudes of pregnant women (p = 0.001) had a significant effect on compliance with ANC visits. It can be concluded that the higher the education and positive attitudes of pregnant women, the higher the likelihood of them making ANC visits according to standards. Therefore, interventions in the form of health education and counseling are needed to increase awareness of pregnant women regarding the importance of ANC.
Co-Authors Fau, Piuskosmas Hamdanestini, Rischa Herlina Herlina Nur Asmah, Nur Qudratullah, Fyzria Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia Siti Aisyah SUBANI, NATALIA DEBI Timisela, Joula Yermi, Yermi