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Faktor Penentu Stunting: Analisis Komparasi Masa Millenium Development Goals (MDGs) dan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Indonesia Sri Widari; Nasri Bachtiar; Elvina Primayesa
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 3 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i3.1726

Abstract

This study aims to analyze, before and after the SDGs agenda in Indonesia, the determinants of stunting through household characteristics, mother characteristics and child characteristics. Stunting is a condition in which, due to direct and indirect causes, toddlers fail to thrive or are too short compared to children of their age and is a nutritional problem that is the government's focus.  Nationally, at the end of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in 2015, the prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia was 36.4 percent and 30.8 percent in 2018. This figure is still above the RPJMN target for 2019, namely 28% stunting and the WHO stipulation, namely 20% stunting prevalence in 2025 and 0% stunting prevalence in 2030 according to the SDGs target. Access to clean water, access to sanitation, access to health services, national health insurance, housing, underweight mothers, mothers with parental education, birth weight and premature births were the variables studied in this study. This research uses secondary data, processed with logistic regression, from Riskesdas in 2013 and 2018. Results showed that under-five birth weight, underweight mothers, shelter, access to sanitation, access to clean water and preterm birth had a significant (significant) association with the incidence of under-five stunting.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR JALANDAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI (TIK) TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI WILAYAH TIMUR INDONESIA Rhio Eka Saputra; Hefrizal Handra; Elvina Primayesa
Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume VII No.1 April 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Menara Ekonomi : Pelatihan dan Kajian Ilmiah Bidang Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/me.v7i1.2532

Abstract

Isu utama pada perkembangan ekonomi saat ini bukan hanya terbatas pada seberapa tinggi tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi. Lebih dalam lagi, masalah yang ada adalah bagaimana meningkatkan pembangunan manusia itu sendiri. Pembangunan manusia indonesia wilayah timur masih sangat timpang dibandingkan dengan wilayah barat. Banyak kebijakan yang dijalankan untuk meningkatkan taraf pembangunan manusia wilayah timur dalam mengejar ketertinggalan. Salah satunya dengan pembangunan infrastruktur dasar dan infrastruktur penunjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan rasio jalan dan IP-TIK sebagai alat untuk menganalisis sejauh mana pengaruh variabel tersebut dalam mempengaruhi pembangunan manusia dengan menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan model random effect. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa IP-TIK memiliki pengaruh yeng lebih tinggi dibandingkan akses jalan dalam meningkatkan indeks pembangunan manusia di wilayah timur Indonesia. Hal ini diperkuat dengan kondisi geografis Indonesia timur yang sangat sulit dijangkau dengan akses jalan dan IP-TIK dianggap sebagai solusi yang lebih efektif.
Who get paid higher? A study on wages decomposition between manufacturing and non-manufacturing workers in Indonesia Arief Ibrahim; Nasri Bachtiar; Elvina Primayesa
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 10 No. 6 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v10i6.20744

Abstract

In 2008, Indonesia became a member of the G20, and it is estimated that in 2030 it will be in the top seventh economic countries if it can keep growing. Nevertheless, high economic growth was followed by an inequality problem. This study will analyze the wage gap between manufacturing and non-manufacturing workers. Using Sakernas 2020 and the Mincer wage model regression, the result showed that all independent variables: age, level of education, gender, region of residence, marital status, toddler, disability status, and certificate training influence wages for both manufacturing and non-manufacturing workers. Next, the Blinder-Oaxaca method decomposes the wage gap between both groups. It is shown that manufacturing workers get higher wages than non-manufacturing workers because of differences in the characteristic of workers and also industry attributes which, in this case, capital intensity.
Survival Analisis Jenis Pendidikan terhadap Durasi Menganggur di Sumatera Tahun 2020 Ramadhana Aulia Wisdawati; Endrizal Ridwan; Elvina Primayesa
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 5, No. 4 (December 2023)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v5i4.640

Abstract

The duration of unemployment is the time it takes for workers to search for and find a job that best matches their skills and preferences. This research aims to analyze the duration of unemployment in Sumatra. The analytical technique used in this study is survival analysis using Cox regression. The data used in this research are secondary data sourced from the National Labor Force Survey in August 2020. The total number of observation units used in this study is 5,936 individuals. The research findings show that, on average, the duration of long-term unemployment in Sumatra is 2.95 months. The test results indicate that education, experience, and regional classification variables have a significant effect on the duration of unemployment in Sumatra.
Understanding Technopreneurship in Agricultural E-Marketplaces Lestari, Etty Puji; Prajanti, Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika; Adzim, Fauzul; Primayesa, Elvina; Ismail, Muhammad Iqbal Al-Banna; Lase, Sepandil Laras
Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol 6 No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Pandawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34306/att.v6i3.454

Abstract

Competition in the global market is challenging for technopreneurs to develop strategies that provide a comparative advantage to win the competition. The article aims to develop a model for applying agricultural product e-marketplaces, including the involvement of related stakeholders in Semarang and Magelang Regency, Indonesia. The study employs two primary analytical methods: the MACTOR framework, which assesses alliances, conflicts, and strategic recommendations, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize decision-making criteria. The results showed that developing agricultural product e-marketplaces requires collaboration from various stakeholders. Notably, consumers, who play a crucial role in the success of the e-marketplace, emerge as the most influential actors, while middlemen are identified as the most dependent. The primary challenge in developing an agricultural product e-marketplace is ensuring smooth food distribution. At the same time, alternative priorities include increasing business partnerships between local agricultural cooperatives and entrepreneurs/investors and providing infrastructure to support the development of e-marketplaces. This study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between various stakeholders in e-marketplace development and implementation of agricultural products so that they can be aligned for the success of the entire e-marketplace system.
Survival Analisis Jenis Pendidikan terhadap Durasi Menganggur di Sumatera Tahun 2020 Wisdawati, Ramadhana Aulia; Ridwan, Endrizal; Primayesa, Elvina
Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 5, No. 4 (December 2023)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/infeb.v5i4.640

Abstract

The duration of unemployment is the time it takes for workers to search for and find a job that best matches their skills and preferences. This research aims to analyze the duration of unemployment in Sumatra. The analytical technique used in this study is survival analysis using Cox regression. The data used in this research are secondary data sourced from the National Labor Force Survey in August 2020. The total number of observation units used in this study is 5,936 individuals. The research findings show that, on average, the duration of long-term unemployment in Sumatra is 2.95 months. The test results indicate that education, experience, and regional classification variables have a significant effect on the duration of unemployment in Sumatra.
Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di Negara Asean : Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) Putri, Sri Gema Dirga; Kamarni, Neng; Primayesa, Elvina
Journal of Education Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v5i4.1776

Abstract

Berlakunya MEA membuat perbankan syariah di ASEAN semakin kompetitif serta ketidakpastian perekonomian membuat perhitungan efisiensi perbankan menjadi krusial terutama bagi negara berkembang seperti negara di kawasan ASEAN. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur efisiensi perbankan syariah serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi perbankan syariah di ASEAN mnggunakan Stochastic Frontier Analysis dan Regresi Tobit. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan masing-masing perbankan syariah dan beberapa indikator makroekonomi bersumber dari World Bank. Penelitian ini mencakup 5 negara anggota ASEAN yaitu: Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Thailand dan Filipina selama periode 2014-2023. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan rata-rata skor efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di ASEAN periode 2014-2023 adalah sebesar 0,6991. Rata-rata nilai efisiensi perbankan syariah tertinggi yaitu Malaysia dan rata-rata nilai efisiensi perbankan syariah terendah yaitu Brunei Darussalam. Berdasarkan kategori efisiensi, secara keseluruhan perbankan syariah di ASEAN termasuk kategori efisien. Faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi perbankan syariah di ASEAN secara signifikan yaitu total aset, CAR, inflasi, dan Unemployment. Variabel ROA dan variabel GDP tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efisiensi bank syariah di ASEAN.
Efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di Negara Asean : Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) Putri, Sri Gema Dirga; Kamarni, Neng; Primayesa, Elvina
Journal of Education Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v5i4.1776

Abstract

Berlakunya MEA membuat perbankan syariah di ASEAN semakin kompetitif serta ketidakpastian perekonomian membuat perhitungan efisiensi perbankan menjadi krusial terutama bagi negara berkembang seperti negara di kawasan ASEAN. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur efisiensi perbankan syariah serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi perbankan syariah di ASEAN mnggunakan Stochastic Frontier Analysis dan Regresi Tobit. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan masing-masing perbankan syariah dan beberapa indikator makroekonomi bersumber dari World Bank. Penelitian ini mencakup 5 negara anggota ASEAN yaitu: Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Thailand dan Filipina selama periode 2014-2023. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan rata-rata skor efisiensi Perbankan Syariah di ASEAN periode 2014-2023 adalah sebesar 0,6991. Rata-rata nilai efisiensi perbankan syariah tertinggi yaitu Malaysia dan rata-rata nilai efisiensi perbankan syariah terendah yaitu Brunei Darussalam. Berdasarkan kategori efisiensi, secara keseluruhan perbankan syariah di ASEAN termasuk kategori efisien. Faktor yang mempengaruhi efisiensi perbankan syariah di ASEAN secara signifikan yaitu total aset, CAR, inflasi, dan Unemployment. Variabel ROA dan variabel GDP tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap efisiensi bank syariah di ASEAN.