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Kamarni, Neng

Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia

Author-ID : 3422853

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Poverty Alleviation Through Social Capital in Coastal Areas: Pariaman Coastal Case Kamarni, Neng; Anshori, Muslich; Sukmana, Raditya
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Vol 3, No 01 (2019): Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

This study aimes to provide an overview of the importance of social capital in poverty alleviation in Pariaman coastal area. The research was a survey research conducted in Padang Pariaman District, sample was conducted purposively sampling with 100 fishermen households as a sample. The result revelead that institution and culture variables get good categories while trust and participation variables are categorized as poor. The institution is one of four variables which has a significant correlation with welfare while the others are not significant. Trust and participation variables not have a significant correlation because they get poor category, but the interesting case even though the culture variable which gets a positive category but does not correlate significantly with the welfare. Although only institution variable which has a significant correlation with welfare, in general social capital has a positive impact on poverty alleviation in Pariaman Distric.

The Analysis of Cooperative Development on Economic Performance in Padang Munipacility 2012-2019 Rano Efmon; Tan Firwan; Kamarni Neng
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2021): JURNAL EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN
Publisher : Pusat Pengkajian Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jep.v19i01.15457

This research aimed to analyze the influence of Cooperative Development on Economic Performance and Public Welfare in Padang Municipality and analyze the indirect and direct effect of Economic Performance as a mediator construct related to Cooperative Development on Public Welfare in Padang Municipality. Cooperative Performance data used in this research as panel data consists of 17 sub-sectors of Cooperative groups in Padang Municipality within 2012–2019 (8 years). Data analysis using quantitative statistical analysis approached by structural equation modeling-partial least square (SEM-PLS) method. This research found that Cooperative Development positively and significantly influenced Economic Performance and Public Welfare in Padang Municipality. Economic performance has a positive and significant influence on Public Welfare in Padang Municipality. Cooperative Development on Public Welfare through Economic Performance has a considerable contribution compared to direct influenced Cooperative Development on Public Welfare in Padang Municipality. Finally, Economic Performance has effective and complete mediation to improve Public Welfare by Cooperative Development in Padang Municipality within 2012–2019.

Analisis Dampak Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Dalam Perkonomian Sumatera Barat Yoan Faldrix; Fery Andrianus; Neng Kamarni
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas Vol 23 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas
Publisher : Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jebd.v23i2.236

Information and Communication Technology has become an important part of human life. The use of this technology in economic activities can increase income, create jobs and encourage economic growth. However, several studies have found that the development of this technology in some regions or countries has not had an impact on some of these components. Therefore, in this study will examine how the this technological development on economy of West Sumatra through linkage analysis and multiplier analysis in the input - output model. From the results of data processing, it is found that the development of information and communication technology represented by the information and communication sector has not been able to increase people's income or encourage economic growth. Meanwhile, to create employment this sector has a big role. The insignificant effect on increasing income and economic growth is due to the fact that the use of this technology has not been directed at anything productive in economic activity. ABSTRAK Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi telah menjadi bagian penting dalam kehidupanmanusia.Pemanfaatan teknologi ini dalam aktivitas ekonomi dapat meningkatkan pendapatan, menciptakan lapangan kerja dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi.Akan tetapi beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa perkembangan teknologi ini di beberapa daerah atau negara belum memberikan dampak terhadap beberapa komponen tadi. Karena itu dalam penelitian ini akan di lihat bagaimana pengaruh perkembangan teknologi ini dalam perekonomian Sumatera Barat melalui analisa keterkaitan dan analisa pengganda (multiplier) yang ada dalam model input – output.Dari hasil pengolahan data ditemukan bahwa perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang diwakili oleh sektor informasi dan komunikasi belum mampu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat maupun mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi.sedangkanuntuk menciptakan lapangan kerja sektor ini memiliki peran yang besar.Pengaruh yang tidak besar terhadap peningkatan pendapatan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi disebabkan karena pemanfaatan teknologi ini belum diarahkan pada hal yang produktif dalam aktivitas ekonomi

PERANAN MODAL SOSIAL MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KELEMBAGAAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI DAERAH PESISIR (Studi Kasus: Rumah Tangga Di Kecamatan Koto IV Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan) Neng Kamarni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

The purpose of research include studying the characteristics of social capital in the communities especially poor fishermen fishing in the coastal areas, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, studying characteristic of social networks and institutional owned by poor households, which is the primary vehicle for empowerment, and to analyze the contribution and role of social capital to welfare of fishermen households in Kecamatan Koto IV Tarusan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, and to formulate and create a model for institutional development for the empowerment of poor fishermen.The regression results obtained influence SC (social capital) on the level of social welfare is positive, the higher the social capital of the area, the higher the welfare seaboard district. Kec. Koto XI Tarusan. So also with the HC (human capital) suggests that increased education will improve the welfare of the community. Effect of land will provide opportunities to increase the welfare of society. Variable Z (number of household members) suggests that the increase in the number of family members will reduce the level of social welfare.

ANALISIS PERSEPSI LABELISASI HALAL DALAM PENGGUNAAN PRODUK DI KOTA PADANG Neng Kamarni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Abstract : The condition of the people of Indonesia have not much understand about the products with halal labeling. Most of the people be not noticed in consuming food products. People are much more attention to the expiration date than halal label. This study aims to analyze how perceptions of the benefits of Halal products, knowledge of the composition, the MUI fatwa, income, education, occupation, age, price and location to the use of products labeled as halal by the community. The data used in this study are primary data. Variable perception of the benefits of Halal products, knowledge of the composition, education and employment is valid. The results of the analysis of the data showed that knowledge in the composition of the products significantly affect the Muslim community in the use of products labeled as halal. meanwhile, the perception of the product, the MUI fatwa, income, education, occupation, age, price and location, does not affect the Muslim community in the use of products labeled as halal. Keywords: halal labeling, perception, MUI fatwa Abstrak : Kondisi masyarakat Indonesia masih awam tentang produk dengan labelisasi halal. Sebagian besar masyarakat bersikap masa bodoh dalam mengkonsumsi produk pangan. Masyarakat lebih memperhatikan tanggal kadaluarsa dari pada label halal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana persepsi dalam manfaat produk berlabel halal, pengetahuan dalam komposisi, fatwa MUI, pendapatan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, umur, harga dan lokasi terhadap penggunaan produk berlabel halal oleh masyarakat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Variable persepsi dalam manfaat produk berlabel halal, pengetahuan dalam komposisi, pendidikan dan pekerjaan dinyatakan valid. Hasil dari analisis data memperlihatkan bahwa pengetahuan dalam komposisi pada produk berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap masyarakat muslim dalam menggunakan produk berlabel halal. Sedangkan persepsi terhadap produk, fatwa MUI, pendapatan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, umur, harga dan lokasi tidak mempengaruhi masyarakat muslim dalam menggunakan produk berlabel halal. Kata Kunci : labelisasi halal, persepsi, fatwa MUI

KARAKTERISTIK MODAL SOSIAL DAN PERANANNYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN RAMBATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Neng Kamarni
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of social capital, institutional and empowerment of the poor through the development of local institutions in an effort to alleviate poverty and at the same time in order to boost agricultural productivity in Kecamatan Rambatan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. This research was a survey conducted in District Rambatan of Tanah Datar done purposively taken as the District with a level percentage of poor households are highest in Tanah Datar district, the general livelihood is farming. Based on the survey results obtained institutional characteristics and participation shows the outcome is not good. While the variable culture and customs and trust variable results obtained good decision. These results shows of social capital in the district of institutional and community participation are not good role in society, especially the District Nagari Simawang and Nagari Koto III. But overall social capital indicators and characteristics in the Kecamatan Rambatan has shown moderate or quite good.

KARATERISTIK PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH DAN KELEMBAGAAN USAHA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KOTA PADANG Neng Kamarni; Amra Ausri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.10965757.00

This research aimed to analyze the role of Islamic finance gained SMEs, institutional characteristics of the business and the characteristics of entrepreneurs to the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in the city of Padang. The study design used descriptive approach qualitative and quantitative descriptive. Data were analyzed using analysis Crosstabulation and Chi-Square, a descriptive analysis technique.Crosstabulation based analysis and Chi-Square test, there is a significant relationship between the amount of financing, education, length of business, business development training, and the legality of the increase in revenue SMEs. While there was no significant relationship between the type of business and the ownership of the financial statements with a revenue increase of SMEs. SME revenue improvement opportunities are greatest in terms of the amount of financing. Of the 82% who obtain financing on Rp.5.000.000, 61% of SMEs could increase his income. The second biggest opportunities is occupied by SMEs that have financial statements, as many as 58% of the 84 respondents who had had financial reports may increase their income.Keyword : islamic finance, institutioal charateristics

Analisis Indikator Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Cempaka Rizki Ambar Sari; Dela Resina; Neng Kamarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jips.v5i1.444

Poverty is a problem of economic development which is always an interesting discussion. Poverty has an impact on socio-economic burdens, increases in crime, decreases the quality of life, and hinders the creation of superior human resources. The objectives of this study were to 1) analyze the concept and development of poverty in West Sumatra Province; and 2) to analyze the effect of macroeconomic indicators on poverty in West Sumatra Province. The macroeconomic indicators used are Economic Growth Rate based on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Human Development Index (HDI). The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression which includes data from 19 districts and cities in West Sumatra Province during the period 2015-2019. From the results of this study, it was found that in general the poverty rate in West Sumatra Province from 2015-2019 continued to decline. The variable rate of economic growth has a positive relationship with the level of poverty in West Sumatra Province. Meanwhile, the HDI variable has a significant effect on the poverty level and has a negative relationship.

Analisis Struktur dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Payakumbuh Berdasarkan Sektor Lapangan Usaha Rika Fitriani; Roza Zulfita; Neng Kamarni
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jips.v5i1.445

This study aims to see the economic structure and rate of economic growth based on industry in Payakumbuh Municipality. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) 2012-2019. Descriptive data processing and analysis using the Location Question (LQ) method, grouping the industry sector with Klassen typology and measuring inequality with the Williamson Index. The results showed that the growth rate in the Municipality of Payakumbuh tends to increase every year, the sectors that provide the largest contribution to GRDP are the wholesale and retail sector, car and motorcycle repair, and from the results of the typology class sectors in quadrant I are advanced sectors. and rapid growth in the sectors of construction, wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorbikes, information and communication, financial services and insurance, health services and social activities. Regional inequality with the Williamson index obtained which means that regional inequality is low.

Faktor Penentu Ekspor Komoditi Kayu Manis Indonesia Indelman Indelman; Fery Andrianus; Neng Kamarni
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9254

This study aims to analyze the determinants of Indonesian cinnamon exports to ten main destination countries. The analysis period used in this study is from 2000 to 2019 which uses the Gravity Model analysis with a panel data regression approach. The results of this study indicate that a good model in analyzing the determinants of Indonesian cinnamon exports is the Random Effect Model (REM). Based on the estimation results, the GDP of the destination country, Indonesia's real GDP, economic distance and the real effective exchange rate are factors that determine the volume of Indonesian cinnamon exports to the ten main export destination countries, while population and prices do not affect the volume of Indonesian cinnamon exports.

Co-Authors Abdi Asmo Abdiska, Debi Abdul Karib Adol Bastian Amra Ausri Anggraini, Misi Aprilia, Cindy Arifuddin, Muhammad Hasbi Arqani, Alfe Aulia, Wahyu Bachtiar, Nasri Bahri, Susila Baqi, Ahmad Iqbal Cempaka Rizki Ambar Sari Chris Yohanes Ginting Debi Abdiska Dela Resina Dela Resina Devianto, Dodi Dhoifullah, Aisyah Dontes Putra Elfindri, Elfindri Endrizal Ridwan Fadhilah Hasib, Fatin Fadila, Dinda Fajri Farida, Alfiani Fery Andrianus, Fery Fitri Ayu Fitri Mulyani Ginting, Chris Yohanes Gustina Lusiani HANDRA, HEFRIZAL Haripamyu Haripamyu Harsya Saputra* Hazmi, Dolly Heru Setiawan Hnin Wut Yee Ibrahim, Arief Ifriadi, Rike Indelman Indelman Izzati Rahmi HG Jusman Sani Landasari, Foni M Irsyad M. Gunawan Azhar Mahlil Andre Putra Maulini Septya Maulini Septya Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Rizal MUHARJA, FAJRI Muslich Anshori Muslich Anshori N., Zulkifli Nur Haminati nusrida, helda Primayesa, Elvina Purwasutrisno Purwasutrisno Purwasutrisno Purwoko, Agus Putra, Febriandi Prima Putri, Sri Gema Dirga Raditya Sukmana Rahimi, Nina Rano Efmon Ratna Dewi Ratna Dewi Resfaliza Resina, Dela Rika Fitriani Riri Lestari Riyanda, Irdham Roza Zulfita Saipul Azis Sapuan, Noraina Mazuin Saputra*, Harsya Saputra, Harsya Sri Maryati Sukma, Nefi Syafruddin Karimi, Syafruddin Sylvia Ardella Tan, Firwan Tata Surya Tata Surya Tetri Desvira Valerina, Citra Vivi Afryani Wahyu Aulia Wide Enardi Wide Enardi Widya Sri Wahyuni Wise Harumi Yanuar, Ferra Yee, Hnin Wut Yefita Febria, Angi Yoan Faldrix Yogi Saputra Yusrizal Yulius Zulkifli N

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