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Journal : SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching

THE EFFECT OF GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON ADDITIVE AND ADDICTIVE TOPIC Andriziaswari, Ghina Reysa; Lestari, Tuti; Azhar, Aulia; Yanto, Febri
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/semesta/vol7-iss2/534

Abstract

The research is to find out how guided inquiry affects student learning outcomes. The type of research used is quasi-experimental. Research design non equivalent control group design The population of this study consisted of class VIII students at SMPN 26 Padang TP 2023/2024. In the research sample, class VIII.8 was the experimental group and class VIII.4 was the control group. The guided inquiry education model has been implemented with a high level of success, with an average success rate of 95%. Students are enthusiastic about the guided inquiry learning model, 53% strongly agree and 47% agree in the SMPN 26 Padang questionnaire which shows how the guided inquiry learning influences student learning outcomes
THE IMPACT OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) ON THE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE 7th GRADER ON THE MATERIAL SUBSTANCES AND THEIR CHANGES Salvira, Muna; Az zahra, Firda; Muttaqiin, Arief; Azhar, Aulia
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/semesta/vol8-iss1/555

Abstract

This research aims to ascertain the influence of the Problem Based Learning model on students’ learning outcomes of the 7th grader about the matter and its changes topic. This quasi-experimental research is to determine if a specific treatment has an effect on the group being studied. For this investigation, an uneven control group design will be employed. One sample strategy utilized in sampling techniques is purposive sampling. The Problem Based Learning model was employed in the experiment group, while the lecture approach was used in the control group. Based on the T-test hypothesis testing, it was demonstrated that there was a significant difference in average between the experimental class and the control class with Tcount = -24.0946 and Ttable = 2.0017, the results of the second similarity test in average post-test indicated that H0 was rejected or Ha was accepted. As a result, the Problem Based Learning Model significantly affects the students’ learning outcomes.
The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Model on Junior High School Students’ Communication Skills in Earth and Solar System Topic Rahmi, Auziatul; Fadilah, Muhyiatul; Yanto, Febri; Azhar, Aulia
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Semesta: Journal of Science Education and Teaching
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/semesta/vol8-iss2/535

Abstract

Learning activities in natural science subject have considerable potential for development, particularly in creating a more engaging and communicative classroom environment through active student participation. The implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model is expected to enhance students’ communication skills, as it encourages collaborative investigations, problem-solving, and discussion of results. This study aimed to examine the effect of the PBL model on students’ communication skills in learning the Earth and Solar System topic. The research was conducted at SMPN 1 Kec. Guguak over five weeks, from May to June 2024, involving 53 students selected through purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 26 students in the experimental class and 27 in the control class. A quasi-experimental method with a Post-test Only Control Group Design was employed. The indicators of communication skills assessed included oral communication, written communication, and interpersonal communication. Data were collected using a communication test comprising six essay questions that had been validated and tested for reliability. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics through the Mann-Whitney test with SPSS version 25. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a significance value of 0.044 (p < 0.05), indicating that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PBL model has a significant effect on students’ communication skills.