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Analisis Perbandingan Batas Minimal Usia Perkawinan menurut Empat Mazhab Ikhsan, Alwi; Abd Hadi; Janeko, Janeko
HOKI : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal HOKI : Journal of Islamic Family Low
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam (HKI) dan bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/hki.v1i2.725

Abstract

Marriage is a sunnatullah that generally applies to all of Allah's creatures, both humans, animals and plants. This research aims to analyze the comparison of minimum marriage age limits according to four schools of thought, using qualitative research methods in the type of literature study. From the research it was found that the Qur'an and hadith do not specifically mention the minimum age limit for marriage. The fuqaha set an age limit as determining the age of puberty. Imam Syafi'i School, Hambali, Hanafi, a child is considered to be mature when he is 15 years old. Meanwhile, the Imam Maliki school of thought also limits the age of 17 years as the age of puberty.
Tradisi Perhitungan Weton dalam Perkawinan Adat Perspektif ‘Urf janeko; Wahidah, Uzlah
HOKI : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal HOKI : Journal of Islamic Family Low
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam (HKI) dan bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/hki.v2i1.891

Abstract

Dalam perkawinan, hukum adat di daerah-daerah tertentu memiliki sifat khusus, maksudnya hukum adat lebih dikedepankan daripada konstitusi tertulis misalnya hukum negara atau syariat Islam. Masyarakat Desa Tenggulun juga melaksanakan tradisi menghitung weton dalam tradisi pernikahan. Mula-mula menemukan kecocokan kedua mempelai melalui pemakaian perhitungan neptu kedua calon mempelai, lalu menemukan hari baik yang akan digunakan sebagai hari penyelenggaraan pernikahan. Pemakaian perhitungan weton yang paling penting dalam upacara pernikahan ialah untukmenentukan hari baik ketka penyelenggaraan ijab qabul, adapun untuk acara walimah menyesuaikan waktu ijab. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: Bagaiman tinjauan ‘urf terhadap perhitungan weton dalam tradisi pernikahan adat Jawa di Pendekatan penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif, yakni penelitian yang diajukan untuk menguraikan serta menganalisis fenomena, kejadian, aktivitas masyarakat, sikap, keyakinan, anggapan, gagasan orang secara individu maupun komunal. Dimaknai juga sebagai pencarian makna, pemahaman, pemahaman, pemaknaan mengenai sebuah kejadian, peristiwa atau kehidupan manusia dengan terlibat langsung maupun tidak langsung dalam setting yang diteliti, kontekstual, serta menyeluruh. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut Praktik perhitungan weton di Desa Tenggulun Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan dilakukan oleh perjangga, dalam pandangan ‘urf termasuk dalam ‘urf shahih karena telah memenuhi syarat untuk dapat dikatakan sebagai ‘urf yang dapat diterima. Syarat yang dimaksud ialah tidak bertentangan dengan syariat Islam, tidak menimbulkan kemafsadatan dan menghilangkan kemaslahatan, berlaku umum di kalangan kaum muslim, dan tidak berlaku dalam ibadah mahdhah.
Shifting Values and Practices of Customary Inheritance Law in Indonesia's Multicultural Society Janeko, Janeko; janeko
Darajatuna: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Darajatuna Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Research and Community Service Institute (LP2M) of Institute Pesantren Sunan Drajat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/darajatuna.v1i2.2247

Abstract

The shift in values in the practice of customary inheritance law in Indonesia is an inevitable phenomenon along with social, economic, and cultural developments in multicultural societies. Customary inheritance law, which was initially based on the principles of kinship, deliberation, and social balance, now faces challenges due to the entry of modern values, national law, and religious influences. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of these value shifts, the factors that drive change, and their implications for the social order of indigenous peoples. The research method used is a juridical-sociological approach with literature study. The results of the study show that the shift in the value of customary inheritance law is more influenced by modernization, urbanization, and awareness of gender equality. This shift has a positive impact in the form of growing the value of justice and the protection of women's rights, but it also has negative impacts such as weakening social cohesion and the fading of cultural identity. Thus, a strategy of reconstruction of customary inheritance law that is adaptive to the development of the times, without eliminating the values of local wisdom that are the main foundation of customary law.
Shifting Values and Practices of Customary Inheritance Law in Indonesia's Multicultural Society Janeko, Janeko; janeko
Darajatuna: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Darajatuna Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Research and Community Service Institute (LP2M) of Institute Pesantren Sunan Drajat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/darajatuna.v1i2.2247

Abstract

The shift in values in the practice of customary inheritance law in Indonesia is an inevitable phenomenon along with social, economic, and cultural developments in multicultural societies. Customary inheritance law, which was initially based on the principles of kinship, deliberation, and social balance, now faces challenges due to the entry of modern values, national law, and religious influences. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of these value shifts, the factors that drive change, and their implications for the social order of indigenous peoples. The research method used is a juridical-sociological approach with literature study. The results of the study show that the shift in the value of customary inheritance law is more influenced by modernization, urbanization, and awareness of gender equality. This shift has a positive impact in the form of growing the value of justice and the protection of women's rights, but it also has negative impacts such as weakening social cohesion and the fading of cultural identity. Thus, a strategy of reconstruction of customary inheritance law that is adaptive to the development of the times, without eliminating the values of local wisdom that are the main foundation of customary law.
Pergeseran Nilai dan Praktik Hukum Waris Adat di Masyarakat Multikultural Indonesia janeko, janeko
JOSH: Journal of Sharia Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Vol. 05 No. 01 Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/josh.v5i01.2170

Abstract

Shifting values in the practice of customary inheritance law in Indonesia is an inevitable phenomenon along with social, economic, and cultural developments in a multicultural society. Traditional inheritance law, which was initially based on the principles of kinship, deliberation, and social balance, now faces challenges due to the inclusion of modern values, national laws, and religious influences. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of these value shifts, the factors that drive change, and their implications for the social order of Indigenous Peoples. The research method used is juridical-sociological approach with literature study. The results showed that the shift in the value of customary inheritance law is more influenced by modernization, urbanization, and awareness of gender equality. This shift has a positive impact in the form of the growth of the value of justice and the protection of women's rights, but also causes negative impacts such as the weakening of social cohesion and the fading of cultural identity. Thus, a reconstruction strategy of customary inheritance law that is adaptive to the Times is needed, without eliminating the values of local wisdom that form the main foundation of customary law.