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Pertumbuhan dan Hasil 17 Genotipe Melon (Cucumis melo L.) di dataran rendah Bengkulu Utara : Pertumbuhan dan Hasil 17 Genotipe Melon (Cucumis melo L.) di Dataran Rendah Bengkulu Utara Togatorop, Eny; Abdilah, Willi; Parwito; Sari, Dia Novita; Saputra, Helfi Eka
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.1.18-24

Abstract

National melon production has decreased from 2021 to 2023. One means to overcome this decline is through the expansion of planting areas. The potential of lowland areas can be optimized to enhance melon production. The development of melon varieties in lowlands relies heavily on the availability of germplasm. Genetic diversity within germplasm is a key prerequisite for producing adaptive and high yielding varieties. This research aims to identify melon genotypes with optimal growth and yield performance in lowland areas. The study was conducted at the Arga Makmur experimental farm, North Bengkulu Regency, from January to March 2024, at an altitude of 203.9 meters above sea level. The experiment used a single-factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 17 melon genotypes as treatments and three replications. Data were statistically analyzed using the F-test, and significant genotypic treatments were further evaluated using the Duncan Multiple Range Test at a 5% significance level. The results identified five selected melon genotypes based on high fruit weight, fruit diameter, and sweetness level: genotypes G3, G4, G7, G12, and G17.
Characterization of 14 Yard Long Bean (Vigna sinensis) Genotypes on Lowland of Bengkulu Togatorop, Eny Rolenti; Novita Sari, Dia; Novita Sari, Dian; Susilo, Edi; Parwito
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jhi.11.3.202-211

Abstract

Pembudidayaan kacang panjang di provinsi Bengkulu masih terpusat di wilayah dataran tinggi. Perlu dikaji peluang peningkatan produksi kacang panjang di dataran rendah Bengkulu dengan cara merakit varietas unggul untuk menghasilkan varietas yang berdaya hasil tinggi dan beradaptasi baik pada ekosistem dataran rendah. Tahapan awal dalam perakitan varietas kacang panjang adalah mengidentifikasi karakteristik dari koleksi plasma nutfah sebagai informasi awal untuk pengembangan tetua persilangan kacang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi 14 genotipe kacang panjang yang ditanam di dataran rendah Bengkulu. Penelitian dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Kelurahan Medan Baru, Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Provinsi Bengkulu dengan ketinggian 10 m dpl pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020. Penelitian disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok lengkap dengan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa genotipe KPG4, KPG8, KPG12, KPG13, dan KPG14 memiliki umur genjah, panjang polong, bobot per polong, dan bobot polong per tanaman yang tinggi serta memiliki warna hijau dan tekstur yang renyah. Berdasarkan karakter kuantitatif analisis gerombol 14 genotipe kacang panjang menghasilkan 5 kelompok dan analisis komponen utama menghasilkan 3 komponen utama dengan keragaman kumulatif 82.54%. Kata kunci: dendogram, koefisien keragaman, panjang polong, plasma nutfah, seleksi
Study of Morphology, Nutrition and Bioactive Compounds at Two Accessions Marigold (Tagetes Erecta) in Kepahiang Regency Rita, Wismalinda; Neli Definiati; Rita Zurina; Edi Susilo; Parwito
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i11.12211

Abstract

Marigold (Tagetes erecta) is an ornamental herbaceous and medicinal plant that is easily cultivated, so many are found at various heights, such as in Kepahiang Bengkulu regency, Indonesia. In addition, marigolds contain nutrients and bioactive compounds that have yet to be fully utilized. This study aims to identify the morphology, nutrients and bioactive compounds of marigold flowers in Kepahiang district of Bengkulu, Indonesia. The study was conducted using a purposive sampling survey method by conducting non-experimental descriptive observations. Sampling locations were conducted around Kepahiang regency. The variables observed were morphological identification, nutrient content and bioactive compounds. Two accessions are found: marigold flowers with small petals of orange and marigold flowers with small petals of yellow. Orange marigold flowers with small petals-shaped protein (10.51%) are higher than the small yellow marigold (9.49%), while the protein content of leaves (5.96%) is lower than the protein marigold flowers. Small-sized orange Petals marigold flowers have a higher carotenoid content (166.41 mg/kg) than small-sized yellow petals flowers (85.89 mg/kg). But compared to flowers, marigold leaves have a higher chlorophyll content (246.93 mg/kg). Marigold flower with orange petals in a small shape has the best nutritional and bioactive compounds content for poultry feed