Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

Mewujudkan Pertanian Sehat: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Padang Jaya Melalui Budidaya Sayuran Organik Parwito, Parwito; Indah, Yuni; Susilo, Edi; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti; Sari, Dia Novita; Sari, Fadillah; Tika, Yori Mans; Oktridarti, Levy; Raisawati, Tatik; Warman, Indra; Kinata, Andreani; Handayani, Susi; Salamun, Salamun
Jurnal INDONESIA RAYA (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Sosial, Humaniora, Kesehatan, Ekonomi dan Umum) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/indonesiaraya.5.1.%p

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Padang Jaya, Kecamatan Padang Jaya, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu Sosialisasi dan Pendidikan Awal, Pelatihan Praktis Budidaya Organik, serta Evaluasi dan Pengembangan Program. Tahap pertama mencakup sosialisasi mengenai bahaya penggunaan bahan kimia dalam pertanian dan manfaat budidaya sayuran organik melalui seminar, lokakarya, dan diskusi kelompok terarah. Tahap kedua adalah pelatihan praktis tentang teknik budidaya sayuran organik, yang meliputi demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk kompos, penggunaan pestisida alami, dan teknik pengolahan tanah yang ramah lingkungan. Tahap terakhir adalah evaluasi program untuk menilai efektivitas dan dampak kegiatan, termasuk pengumpulan data dan analisis hasil budidaya serta survei kepuasan dan dampak ekonomi bagi peserta. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat mengenai budidaya sayuran organik, dengan 85% peserta melaporkan pemahaman yang lebih baik. Penggunaan bahan kimia dalam pertanian berkurang hingga 70% untuk pestisida dan 60% untuk pupuk, digantikan oleh penggunaan pupuk organik dan pestisida alami. Indikator keberhasilan ini didukung oleh antusiasme dan komitmen masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengamdian ini.
Karakterisasi sifat kuantitatif dan sifat kualitatif dua puluh satu genotipe melon (Cucumis melo L.) Kuhesa, Rova Endang; Parwito, Parwito; Sari, Dia Novita
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 8 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.8.2.204-209

Abstract

In the last three years, the production of melon has decreased. The decline in melon production was caused by the limited availability of superior seed varieties. Therefore, increasing production by developing superior varieties with high yields is necessary. Characterization is the first step in breeding plants. The research objective was to determine the characteristics of 21 melon genotypes. The research was conducted from January to March 2024. The research was conducted in Lubuk Saung Village, North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province. The experiment used a randomized complete block design on one factor with three replications. The factors used were 21 melon genotypes. The results showed that cluster analysis with a similarity of 33.33 produced five groups of melons, and G15 was the most different genotype among the other genotypes. Medium leaf size and medium green leaf color are the most dominant sizes and colors. The length of the leaf lobes in the medium category and the development of the leaf lobes in the weak category are the most dominant. The round shape of the fruit is the most common form of fruit. The skin color of the fruit before it is ripe is most green, and the color of the flesh when it is ripe is most white. Fruit without grooves is the most dominant, and surface wrinkles in the fragile fruit are the most dominant. Based on the characterization results, the next stage is selecting new superior varieties according to the desired characteristics.
Fortifikasi Pakan Ikan dengan Tepung Cacing Sutra (Tubifex sp) pada Fase Pembesaran Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Hamron, Novita; Warman, Indra; Sari, Hety Novita; Oktamalia; Sari, Dia Novita; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 8 No 3 (2024): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.8.3.534-541

Abstract

The development of feed technology with the fortification of silkworm flour (Tubifex sp) is one solution that can be attempted. The silkworm contains high protein. This study aimed to analyze the effect of fish feed fortification with silkworm flour on the growth phase of Sangkuriang catfish. This research method used a Completely Randomized Design on one factor with three replications. The factors used were four treatments including A (95% fish flour + 5% silkworm flour), B (90% fish flour + 10% silkworm flour), C (85% fish flour + 15% silkworm flour), and D (80% fish flour + 20% silkworm flour). The results showed that the rate of length increase and weight increase of Sangkuriang catfish significantly increased when the catfish were in the 20-day enlargement phase in the tarpaulin pond. Treatment C (85% fish meal + 15% silkworm meal) was the best feed formulation seen in the high absolute weight growth (23,67 g), daily growth rate (2,66%), and feed utilization efficiency (1,32%). The results of this study can used as a reference in making artificial feed for the enlargement of Sangkuriang catfish.
PEMBERIAN PAKAN BERBASIS MAGOT DAN LIMBAH SAWI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Oktamalia, Oktamalia; Hamron, Novita; Sari, Dia Novita; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 8 No 3 (2024): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.8.3.542-548

Abstract

Fish meal is the main raw material used for feed because it contains high protein. Currently, the fulfillment of fish meal is still supplied from abroad. Indonesia imported 121 thousand tons of fish meal in 2023. This has an impact on the expensive price of feed. In addition, fish meal is produced from fishing in the sea which threatens the sustainability of the fish population. Maggot meal and mustard waste meal as local resources can be a solution in fulfilling alternative protein sources as sustainable fish feed ingredients. The study aimed to evaluate the growth response of tilapia to the effect of adding fish feed ingredients from maggot meal and mustard waste meal. The study used a single factor Completely Randomized Design with four treatments namely, P1: 75% fish meal + 12.5% ​​maggot meal + 12.5% ​​mustard waste meal, P2: 50% fish meal + 25% maggot meal + 25% mustard waste meal, P3: 25% fish meal + 37.5% maggot meal + 37.5% mustard waste meal, P4: 0% fish meal + 50% maggot meal + 50% mustard waste meal. The results showed that the provision of artificial feed based on maggots and mustard waste treatment P4 (0% fish meal + 50% maggot meal + 50% mustard waste meal) provided the best growth performance of tilapia with a daily growth rate of 2.13%, an absolute length of 2.61 cm, an absolute weight of 5.19 g, a percentage increase in length of 32.49% and 100% survival.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil 17 Genotipe Melon (Cucumis melo L.) di dataran rendah Bengkulu Utara : Pertumbuhan dan Hasil 17 Genotipe Melon (Cucumis melo L.) di Dataran Rendah Bengkulu Utara Togatorop, Eny; Abdilah, Willi; Parwito; Sari, Dia Novita; Saputra, Helfi Eka
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.1.18-24

Abstract

National melon production has decreased from 2021 to 2023. One means to overcome this decline is through the expansion of planting areas. The potential of lowland areas can be optimized to enhance melon production. The development of melon varieties in lowlands relies heavily on the availability of germplasm. Genetic diversity within germplasm is a key prerequisite for producing adaptive and high yielding varieties. This research aims to identify melon genotypes with optimal growth and yield performance in lowland areas. The study was conducted at the Arga Makmur experimental farm, North Bengkulu Regency, from January to March 2024, at an altitude of 203.9 meters above sea level. The experiment used a single-factor Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 17 melon genotypes as treatments and three replications. Data were statistically analyzed using the F-test, and significant genotypic treatments were further evaluated using the Duncan Multiple Range Test at a 5% significance level. The results identified five selected melon genotypes based on high fruit weight, fruit diameter, and sweetness level: genotypes G3, G4, G7, G12, and G17.
Pengujian Berbagai Tipe Tanam Jajar Legowo terhadap Hasil Padi Sawah Sari, Dia Novita; Sumardi, Sumardi; Suprijono, Eko
Akta Agrosia Vol 17 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.29 KB)

Abstract

Planting wetland paddy by setting row space could be a method to increase rice production. Legowo system is row planting method where we are able to apply different row types on paddy field. The objective ofthis research was to identify the best row planting type of ‘Jajar Legowo’ on growth and yield of wetland paddy. Six row plantings, including 2:1 type (means 2 rows are splited by wide space/ legowo), 3:1 type, 4:1 type, 5:1type, 6:1 type, and 7:1 typ, were tested in a Randomized Complete Block Design with 3 replications Results of the experiment revealed that the highest growth and yield as showed by total number of tillers (28), number ofproductive tillers (25), dry-mill rice (66.16 g per plant), and yield difference of dry-mill rice (50.43% per plot) was found at row planting type 2:1. Therefore, row planting type 2:1 can be selected as the best row.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis terhadap Sistem Budidaya Secara Organik dan Anorganik Utami, Rizky Septika; Gustian, Meko; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti; Sari, Dia Novita
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.1.53-57

Abstract

The study aimed to observe the growth and yield of sweet corn in organic and inorganic cultivation systems. The experimental design in the study used a completely randomized block design with three replications. The treatments consisted of organic and inorganic cultivation systems. Observations included variables on growth components and yield components. Observation data were analyzed statistically using the t-test (Paired Two Sample for Means at P < 0,05). The results showed that sweet corn fertilized organically and inorganically had the same effect on growth components (plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf area, and leaf greenness) and yield components (cob height, cob length, and cob diameter with husks, cob length, cob diameter, and cob weight without husks, number of rows in the cob and number of seeds per row). Farmers can use the results of this study to choose fertilizers for cultivating sweet corn.
Respon Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum fratescens L.) Tehadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Kambing Dan Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Pisang Kepok Sisinderlina, Yuyu; Raisawati, Tatik; Sari, Dia Novita; Parwito, Parwito
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sinta.6.1.53-62

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase the production of cayenne pepper is fertilization. Fertilizers commonly used are inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The use of liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peel is one of the The study aims to determine the effect of a combination of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer from kepok banana peel to increase the growth and yield of cayenne pepper plants. This study used a factorial Complete Randomized Block Design. The first factor is the dose of goat manure (K) with 3 levels, namely: K0 = 0 dose (control), K1 = 150 g plant-1 K2 = 300 gr. plant-1. The second factor is the dose of banana peel POC (P) with 3 levels, namely: P0 = 0 ml. plant-1 (Control), P1 = 30 ml plant-1, P2 = 60 ml. plant-1. The results showed that the interaction between goat manure 0 g. plant-1 with POC 60 ml. plant-1 produced the highest plant height. The interaction between goat manure 300 g.plant-1 with POC 60 ml.plant-1 produces the highest number of leaves. The dose of manure 300 g.plant-1 has an effect on the total number of fruits per plant.
Fortifikasi Pakan Ikan Berbasis Limbah Pertanian Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus): Fortifikasi Pakan Ikan Berbasis Limbah Pertanian Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) Hamron, Novita; Kesuma, Bambang Wijaya; Oktamalia; Sari, Dia Novita; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.726-734

Abstract

The development of fish feed fortification technology based on agricultural waste is one of the potential solutions to reduce feed production costs. Fish feed fortification can be derived from animal and plant sources, provided that the fortification ingredients contain protein, carbohydrates, fat, and other nutrients. Rice bran, an agricultural by-product, contains carbohydrates that can be utilized as raw material in fish feed formulation. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of fortified fish feed made from silk worm meal and fish meal fortified with rice bran waste on the growth and yield of Sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The research method employed a Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with four treatments, namely: A (2.25% tapioca flour + 0.75% rice bran flour), B (2% tapioca flour + 1% rice bran flour), C (1.5% tapioca flour + 1.5% rice bran flour), and D (0.75% tapioca flour + 2.25% rice bran flour). Each treatment was replicated three times, resulting in a total of 12 experimental units. The results showed that treatment D (0.75% tapioca flour + 2.25% rice bran flour) was the best artificial feed formulation for Sangkuriang catfish grow-out, as indicated by higher absolute length gain, absolute weight gain, survival rate, and feed conversion ratio. The nutritional content of treatment D feed formulation (1:3), consisting of 0.75% tapioca flour + 2.25% rice bran flour, was 1.85% carbohydrate, 12.79% fat, and 31.01% protein.
Uji Suplementasi Fitobiotik dan Karbohidrat pada Pakan Buatan Berbasis Bahan Baku Lokal Untuk Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus): Phytobiotic and Carbohydrate Supplementation Test in Artificial Feed Based on Local Ingredients for the Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Oktamalia, Oktamalia; Hamron, Novita; Sari, Dia Novita; Togatorop, Eny Rolenti
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 3 (2025): October
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.3.735-741

Abstract

In recent years, the use of natural and local ingredients to improve the nutritional quality of feed, as well as fish health and growth, has required the addition of supplementary components such as phytobiotics and carbohydrates. The abundance of local ingredients like papaya leaves and cassava in the Bengkulu region presents great potential for their utilization as feed supplements for fish. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of combining phytobiotic and carbohydrate supplementation on the growth performance of Nile tilapia. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor and four treatments: A (basal diet), B (basal diet + 25% papaya leaf meal + 75% cassava meal), C (basal diet + 50% papaya leaf meal + 50% cassava meal), and D (basal diet + 75% papaya leaf meal + 25% cassava meal). Each treatment was replicated three times, resulting in a total of 15 experimental units. The results showed that diet formulation D (basal diet + 75% papaya leaf meal + 25% cassava meal) was the best treatment, as it produced the highest feed intake, better daily growth rate and biomass, and a relatively greater absolute length compared to the other treatments.