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All Journal Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak The Impact : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Sumarno, Agus
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KADAR HBA1C DENGAN DERAJAT STENOSIS CORONARY PADA PASIEN CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE DI RUMAH SAKIT JANTUNG BINAWALUYA Sumarno, Agus; Rafingah, Siti; Silvia, Hana
Afiat Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
Publisher : Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v11i1.4660

Abstract

Abstract: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) merupakan salah satu penyakit dari Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) sebagai penyebab terbanyak kematian didunia, pada tahun 2019 diperkirakan sebanyak 17,9 juta jiwa meninggal karena CVDs. Diabetes dan dyslipidemia merupakan salah satu factor risiko dari CAD. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kadar HbA1c dengan derajat stenosis pada pasien CAD di Rumah Sakit Jantung Binawaluya. Metode penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Jumlah Populasi target sebanyak 250 dan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 84 responden. Analisa yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah responden yang diperiksa HbA1c sebanyak 45,2% dengan kategori diabetus, sedangkan derajat stenosis parah berjumlah 57,1%. Berdasarkan tabel silang yang memiliki kadar HbA1c dikategorikan diabetes dengan stenosis derajat parah berjumlah 68,4% . Hasil uji Chi-Square pada hubungan HbA1c dengan derajat stenosis pada pasien CAD hasil Pvalue (Asymp.Sig.) sebesar 0,04 (p<5%), maka hipotesis H0 ditolak. Simpulan terdapat hubungan kadar HbA1c dengan derajat stenosis pada pasien CAD. Saran perlu diadakan edukasi untuk mengendalikan factor risiko pada pasien CAD khususnya kadar Hba1c agar tidak memperparah derajat stenosis
IMPLEMENTASI SCREENING KESEHATAN (CEK TEKANAN DARAH, KADAR KOLESTEROL, ASAM URAT, GULA DARAH DAN LINGKAR PERUT) UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) PADA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AS-SYAFI’IYAH sukmalara, dini; Fatimah, Siti; Sumarno, Agus; Idris, Muhammad; Pijiharti, Imelda; Agustin, Marini; Meilita, Zuhriya
The IMPACT : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah Vol 1 No 1 (2024): The IMPACT. Vol 1 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/the impact.v1i1.3307

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the Ministry of Health in 2016, around 71 percent of the causes of death in the world are non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which kill 36 million people per year. About 80 percent of these deaths occur in middle- and low-income countries. 73% of deaths are currently caused by NCDs, 35% of which are due to heart and blood vessel diseases, 12% by cancer, 6% by chronic respiratory diseases, 6% due to diabetes, and 15% are caused by other NCDs. One preventive measure that can be taken is to carry out early detection and early follow-up of NCDs risk factors. Objective: Increase public health understanding and peace of mind (especially UIA employees) regarding the prevention of NCDs by conducting health screening, early detection of NCDs prevention and monitoring of risk factors for major non-communicable diseases NCDs, including smoking, unhealthy eating patterns, lack of physical activity, obesity, stress, consumption of alcoholic beverages, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, and excess urate levels. The method used is univariate analysis to look at the results of the NCDs screening, the population of UIA employees by taking a sample of the total population. The results of employees suffering from hypertension were 53%, overweight and obese 54%, high cholesterol levels in the blood 64%, suffering from diabetes mellitus 24% and high uric acid levels in the blood 20%. The conclusion is that the high rates of hypertension, overweight and obesity as well as blood cholesterol levels of more than 50% indicate that there is an unhealthy and unhealthy lifestyle among UIA employees. Suggestions are expected from UIA employees to change their lifestyle to be healthier, carry out preventive efforts and further consultation and control with health services for curative efforts in preventing NCDs.
Co-Authors Agustin, Marini Meilita, Zuhriya Muhammad Idris Pijiharti, Imelda Rafingah, Siti Silvia, Hana Siti Fatimah Sukmalara, Dini