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ANALISIS KORELASI KEPATUHAN MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSI JAKARTA CEMPAKA PUTIH NA, Istiqomah; Naptarika, Apin; Sukmalara, Dini
Afiat Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
Publisher : Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v11i1.4723

Abstract

Menurut data WHO tahun 2020 jumlah Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) adalah 1.3 juta penduduk di dunia. Data menurut Report of Indonesian Renal Registry ke-7, setiap tahunnya Indonesia mengalami peningkatan pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis, diperkirakan terdapat 17.193 pasien baru pada tahun 2019. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien GGK yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis adalah ketidakpatuhan, sehingga pasien memiliki kualitas hidup buruk sebanyak (56,3%). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan menjalani hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien GGK. Metode penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 204 pasien GGK yang menjalani hemodialisis di RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 135 responden. Analisis yang digunakan univariat dan bivariat, menggunakan chi-square dengan α=5%. Hasil penelitian analisis univariat ditemukan 54.8% (74 orang) tidak patuh dan ditemukan sebanyak 14.8% (20 orang) memiliki kualitas hidup buruk. Analisa bivariat diperoleh bahwa nilai p Asym. Sig (2-sided) = 0,000 < a = 0,05 maka Ho ditolak. Simpulan terdapat hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih. Saran bagi Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat meningkatkan dukungan terhadap pasien hemodialisis melalui edukasi tentang pentingnya kepatuhan terapi untuk menjaga kualitas hidup mereka
THE EFFECT OF WATERMELON JUICE ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION IN RW 014 JATIWARINGIN VILLAGE IN 2022 Sukmalara, Dini; Safitri, Vivi Indah; Pujiharti, Imelda; Agustin, Marini
Afiat Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak
Publisher : Jurnal Afiat : Kesehatan dan Anak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/afiat.v8i1.2491

Abstract

The increase in Indonesia's population reaches 270.2 million people in 2020 and the age of the elderly and the elderly has also increased. The increasing age of the elderly and the elderly accompanied by the aging process and risky lifestyles can cause various health problems such as hypertension, triggering degenerative diseases that can lead to death such as stroke, heart disease, and kidney failure. This study aimed to determine the effect of watermelon juice on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Methods quasi-experimental design (one group pretest-posttest design). The total population is 46 respondents. The sample was determined by purposive sampling technique with as many as 28 respondents. The analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate using the Wilcoxon statistical test with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results obtained univariate results before intervention systolic 158.5 and diastolic 90, after intervention systolic 140.5 and diastolic 80. Bivariate results obtained systolic and diastolic blood pressure values ​​with p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). The conclusion is that there is an effect of watermelon juice on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Suggestions are expected for residents as input and knowledge of watermelon juice therapy to be one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be done independently in lowering blood pressure so that it is not too high.
Membangun Kesadaran Hidup Sehat Pada Siswa Asuh Yayasan Al Kahfi melalui Edu-Fun Games Hasanah Fajaria, Nurul; Sukmalara, Dini; Wibowo, Hanafi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Vol. 4 No. (2) (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmsi.v4i(2).988

Abstract

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk membangun kesadaran hidup sehat pada siswa Yayasan Al-Kahfi Cabang Bekasi melalui penyuluhan dan kegiatan edukatif. Kegiatan ini meliputi materi tentang kebersihan diri, pola makan sehat, olahraga, dan perawatan kesehatan lainnya dengan pendekatan yang menyenangkan, seperti edu-fun games. Program berkelanjutan ini juga melibatkan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin dan pemberian media pembelajaran yang menarik. Diharapkan melalui program ini, siswa dapat mengadopsi perilaku hidup sehat yang berkelanjutan dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan tubuh dan lingkungan.
IMPLEMENTASI SCREENING KESEHATAN (CEK TEKANAN DARAH, KADAR KOLESTEROL, ASAM URAT, GULA DARAH DAN LINGKAR PERUT) UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR (PTM) PADA KARYAWAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AS-SYAFI’IYAH sukmalara, dini; Fatimah, Siti; Sumarno, Agus; Idris, Muhammad; Pijiharti, Imelda; Agustin, Marini; Meilita, Zuhriya
The IMPACT : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam As-Syafiiyah Vol 1 No 1 (2024): The IMPACT. Vol 1 No. 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/the impact.v1i1.3307

Abstract

ABSTRACT According to the Ministry of Health in 2016, around 71 percent of the causes of death in the world are non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which kill 36 million people per year. About 80 percent of these deaths occur in middle- and low-income countries. 73% of deaths are currently caused by NCDs, 35% of which are due to heart and blood vessel diseases, 12% by cancer, 6% by chronic respiratory diseases, 6% due to diabetes, and 15% are caused by other NCDs. One preventive measure that can be taken is to carry out early detection and early follow-up of NCDs risk factors. Objective: Increase public health understanding and peace of mind (especially UIA employees) regarding the prevention of NCDs by conducting health screening, early detection of NCDs prevention and monitoring of risk factors for major non-communicable diseases NCDs, including smoking, unhealthy eating patterns, lack of physical activity, obesity, stress, consumption of alcoholic beverages, hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, and excess urate levels. The method used is univariate analysis to look at the results of the NCDs screening, the population of UIA employees by taking a sample of the total population. The results of employees suffering from hypertension were 53%, overweight and obese 54%, high cholesterol levels in the blood 64%, suffering from diabetes mellitus 24% and high uric acid levels in the blood 20%. The conclusion is that the high rates of hypertension, overweight and obesity as well as blood cholesterol levels of more than 50% indicate that there is an unhealthy and unhealthy lifestyle among UIA employees. Suggestions are expected from UIA employees to change their lifestyle to be healthier, carry out preventive efforts and further consultation and control with health services for curative efforts in preventing NCDs.