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Kontribusi Pekerja Sosial Di Sumatera Barat Pada Masa Pandemi Tristanto, Aris
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 20 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31105/jpks.v20i3.2826

Abstract

Penanganan dampak pandemi Covid-19 membutuhkan kontribusi aktif semua elemen masyarakat termasukPekerja Sosial. Kontribusi pekerja sosial dapat berupa praktik pekerjaan sosial pada aras mikro maupun makro. Penelitianini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana kontribusi pekerja sosial di Sumatera Barat dalam penangananpandemi Covid-19 pada aras mikro dan makro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatankuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 58 orang pekerja sosial yang terdaftar di DPD IPSPI Sumatera Barat.Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui angket dengan media Google Form. Skala pengukuran yangdigunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah skala likert. Dalam mengukur validitas alat ukur yang digunakandalam penelitian ini adalah validitas muka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistikdeskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada aras mikro, kontribusi pekerja sosial dalam penanganan pandemiCovid-19 di Sumatera Barat berada pada kategori sedang. Menurut garis kontinum, nilai yang diperoleh adalah 436. Halini karena pekerja sosial belum banyak melakukan terapi sosial bagi individua tau keluarga terdampak pandemi. Padaaras makro, kontribusi pekerja sosial berada pada kategori rendah. Menurut garis kontinum, nilai yang diperoleh adalah379. Hal ini karena kontribusi pekerja sosial masih terfokus pada upaya peningkatan kesiapsiagaan, pencegahan danpenanganan wabah pandemi Covid-19.
Community Response to Change of Social Assistance Scheme Family Hope Program During the COVID-19 Pandemic Tristanto, Aris; Yunilisiah; Bangsu, Tamrin
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 14 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.14.2022.361-372

Abstract

The scheme for the disbursement of social assistance through the Family Hope Program (PKH) during the COVID-19 pandemic changed, originally once every three months; now, it is carried out every month from April to December 2020. This change in the scheme has resulted in various responses from Beneficiary Families (KPM). PKH. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection in this study was conducted through in-depth interviews and direct observation in the field. In order to determine the informants, this study uses a sampling technique with purposive sampling. The results showed that the response of KPM PKH in Nagari Gunung Rajo in terms of perception, attitude, and participation aspects showed a positive response. This can be seen from the PKH KPM. They have understood the purpose of changing the PKH program assistance scheme, the terms, methods, and timing of aid distribution, and are actively participating in PKH activities. Researchers recommend the government consider changing the PKH assistance scheme because it will reduce the amount of assistance received by KPM and increase transportation costs. Besides that, it also has a big impact, especially for those whose assistance is of small value. The most important thing is that clear public communication and definite regulations are needed so that KPM is not confused by sudden changes in the scheme, and it is necessary to carry out synergies because the key to the success of this program lies in multi-stakeholder communication, cooperation, and coordination.