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All Journal Psikologika : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Motiva: Jurnal Psikologi Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Journal of Psychological Perspective Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Denisa Apriliawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Humanities Education Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengembangan dan Validasi Skala Keberfungsian Keluarga Menggunakan Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori Denisa Apriliawati; Muhammad Riski Saputro; Inayatul Fadhilah; Megantara Putra; Aisyah Ihza Ashary; Lukluk Chaeratunnisya Vebryana
Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Vol 11, No 4 (2022): Volume 11, Issue 4, Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikostudia.v11i4.8264

Abstract

Family functioning is a pivotal factor influencing child’s problems including mental, behavioral, and developmental disorder. This study aimed to assemble and validate family functioning scale using confirmatory factor analysis. The research was done on 134 late adolescences, age ranges were between 18-22 y.o. Family functioning scale was developed from the process model of family functioning which has seven components i.e., task accomplishment, role performance, communication, affective expression, affective involvement, control, and value and norm. The result shows that all components have significant factor loadings, and the scale is reliable. However, the data has shown that the model is not fit enough indicated by underperformed CFI. TLI, and RMSEA. Suggestions for future development were discussed.Keberfungsian keluarga merupakan faktor penting dalam mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan anak seperti gangguan mental, perilaku, dan perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun dan memvalidasi skala keberfungsian keluarga menggunakan analisis faktor konfirmatori. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 134 remaja akhir dengan rentang usia 18-22 tahun. Instrumen skala keberfungsian keluarga dikembangkan berdasarkan teori proses keberfungsian keluarga yang memiliki tujuh komponen yaitu pencapaian tugas, kinerja peran, komunikasi, ekspresi afektif, keterlibatan afektif, kontrol, dan nilai serta norma. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua komponen memiliki Factor Loading yang signifikan dan skala bersifat sangat reliabel. Hanya saja, skala belum menunjukkan model fit yang cukup karena nilai CFI, TLI, dan RMSEA yang belum mencapai standar. Saran untuk perkembangan penelitian ini telah didiskusikan.
PERAN HOPE (AL-RAJA’) TERHADAP GRIT PADA MAHASISWA PENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN Ahmad Nur Fuadi; Denisa Apriliawati
MOTIVA: JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM University 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/mv.v5i2.6679

Abstract

Mahasiswa penghafal Al-Qur’an setiap harinya dituntut untuk disiplin menyelesaikan target setoran hafalan ditambah harus menyelesaikan tugas kuliah. Grit sendiri merupakan salah satu trait yang penting bagi individu yang menggambarkan kegigihan dalam mencapai sesuatu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harapan dengan Grit pada mahasiswa penghafal Al Qur’an. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif korelasional. Subjek yang diteliti berjumlah 88 dengan kriteria; 1) mahasiswa aktif S1 UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2) berusia 18-25 tahun, dan 2) mempunyai hafalan minimal 3 Juz. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala harapan dan skala Grit yang disusun oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori yang sudah ada. Analisis regresi sederhana dilakukan melalui JAMOVI versi 2.2.5 dengan hasil yang menunjukkan ditolaknya hipotesis null (F(1;86) = 80,7; p < 0,001; R2 = 0,48). Pengaruh harapan terhadap Grit diketahui positif dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 48%. Harapan dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor Grit mahasiswa penghafal Al Qur’an dengan rumus prediksi Y = 19,31 + 0,86 X; artinya ketika skor harapan naik 1 maka Grit akan mengalami kenaikan skor sebesar 0,86
A Serial Cross-Sectional Study Investigating Unrealistic Optimism, Risk Perception and Protective Behavior during the COVID-19 Pandemic Husna, Sabiqotul; Apriliawati, Denisa
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 51, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.89248

Abstract

Protective behavior is crucial and needed when crisis conditions occur, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study wanted to examine whether (1) unrealistic optimism is significantly correlated to risk perception; (2) risk perception significantly affects protective behavior (3) risk perception mediates the relationship between unrealistic optimism and protective behavior and (4) whether they (unrealistic optimism, risk perception, protective behavior) are sifted from early phase to middle phase of COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia context. This study used a cross-sectional quantitative method, involving 549 respondents (age mean 26.02) obtained through a nonprobability (accidental) sampling technique. The study was divided into two-time windows; study I during the early period of the COVID-19 pandemic and study II when the pandemic had been running for more than 1 year. The results confirmed there was a relationship between unrealistic optimism and protective behavior, risk perception and protective behavior, but risk perception does not mediate the relationship between unrealistic optimism and protective behavior. There was a shift in the level of unrealistic optimism, risk perception, and protective behavior over time, specifically between Study I and Study II. Respondents' unrealistic optimism in Study I was at a higher level compared to Study II. The risk perception of respondents has increased along with the longer duration of the pandemic. Meanwhile, the level of protective behavior of respondents has decreased along with the longer the pandemic lasts.
Diary Study sebagai Metode Pengumpulan Data pada Riset Kuantitatif: Sebuah Literature Review Apriliawati, Denisa
Journal of Psychological Perspective Vol 2, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jopp.022.12200007

Abstract

Beberapa tantangan dalam penelitian kuantitatif yang masih belum bisa diatasi selama ini adalah validitas ekologis pada penelitian eksperimen dan recall bias pada penelitian survey. Guna menjawab permasalahan tersebut, penulis tertarik dengan penggunaan Diary Study/ Experience Sampling Method (ESM). ESM merupakan metode pengumpulan data secara berkala yang bersifat real-time di latar alami partisipan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic literature review untuk menganalisis definisi, prosedur serta kelebihan dan kekurangan ESM. Berdasar hasil telaah pustaka, ESM diketahui dapat menggambarkan proses inter maupun intra-individu, memiliki validitas ekologis yang bagus, meminimalisasi recall bias dan mendapatkan data yang beragam. Sayangnya, penggunaan ESM masih terkendala beberapa hal seperti self-selction bias, atrisi, motivasi serta kompleksnya managemen maupun teknik analisis data yang digunakan. Hal-hal yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan tersebut telah didiskusikan. Abstract. Some existing challenges in quantitative research are ecological validity in experimental psychology and recall bias in the survey study. In order to answer those questions, the author was interested in the experience sampling method (ESM) or diary study. ESM is a research method that collects data frequently in participants’ real-world settings. This study performed a systematic literature review to analyze the definition, procedures, as well as the benefits and drawbacks of ESM. According to the literature review, ESM is known to describe both intra-individual (within-subject) and extra-individual (between-subject) processes, has better ecological validity compared to experimental research, can minimize recall bias, and was able to obtain various data. Unfortunately, there were some drawbacks such as self-selection bias, attrition, motivation, also the complexity of its data management and analysis. Some procedures to minimize those issues have been discussed.
The Effectiveness of Koran Recitation to Reduce Academic Anxiety Among First Year Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial Nursyah, Febri Yordan Dwi; Apriliawati, Denisa
Journal of Psychological Perspective Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jopp.7110322025

Abstract

Academic anxiety, characterized by stress and worry related to evaluation processes, is a significant challenge among first-year students, often leading to poor academic performance. Religious-based interventions, such as Koran recitation, have shown promise as non-pharmacological strategies for managing anxiety. This randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the impact of Koran recitation on reducing academic anxiety among first-year psychology students at UIN Sunan Kalijaga. A total of 39 participants were purposively selected based on criteria including moderate to high academic anxiety, no use of anti-anxiety medication, and limited memorization of Koranic verses. Participants were divided into three groups: one listened to Ayat As-Sakinah, another to Surah Fussilat, and the control group received no intervention. The Academic Anxiety Scale by Huberty (2012) was used to measure outcomes. Results indicated that listening to Surah Fussilat significantly reduced academic anxiety, while Ayat As-Sakinah also reduced anxiety but not to a statistically significant level. In contrast, the control group experienced an increase in anxiety. These findings underscore the potential of religious-based interventions, particularly Koran recitation, as effective tools to alleviate academic anxiety, offering practical implications for educational institutions seeking culturally relevant and accessible mental health strategies.
Hubungan Antara Regulasi Diri dan Pembelian Impulsif Terhadap Produk Skincare Pada Mahasiswa Naufah, Nurul Millatin; Apriliawati, Denisa
Jurnal Humanitaria Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/hum.v1i2.2535

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara regulasi diri dan pembelian impulsif terhadap produk skincare pada mahasiswa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik sampling berupa accidental sampling. Terdapat 137 mahasiswa UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta yang telibat dalam penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala regulasi diri yang memiliki koefisien alpha sebesar 0,889 dan skala pembelian impulsif dengan koefisien alpha sebesar 0,835. Teknik analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara regulasi diri dan pembelian impulsif terhadap produk skimcare pada mahasiswa dengan nilai signifikansi 0,001 (p<0,05) dan nilai koefisien R2 sebesar 0,11.Kata Kunci : Regulasi Diri, Pembelian Impulsif, Produk Skincare, Mahasiswa.
The Impact of Doctors' Social Identity on Patient Trust in Obstetrics and Gynecology: A Quasi-Experimental Study among Javanese Muslim Women: Peran Identitas Sosial Dokter terhadap Kepercayaan Pasien: Sebuah Eksperimen Kuasi Apriliawati, Denisa; Anadyarisya, Megatiara; Fuadi, Ahmad Nur; Azizah, Aulia Afna Nurfitria; Thoha, Ahmad Johan Faidlony
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol28.iss2.art5

Abstract

Trust is an important factor for determining the quality of a professional doctor-patient relationship, particularly in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Ob-Gyn), where it is essential for enhancing healthcare services for mothers and babies. Among the various factors influencing the level of trust patients have in medical personnel, their socio-demographic identity is considered very important. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the influence of a doctor's social identity, including gender, religion, and race, on the level of trust reported by patients. A quasi-experimental design with a 2 × 2 × 4 within-subject repeated measure approach was utilized to conduct the research. The sample consisted of 171 Javanese Muslim women, who were selected using accidental sampling. The participants were presented with sequences of vignettes containing manipulated doctors’ profiles based on the three observed aspects of social identity (gender, religion, race), alongside a trust scale specifically designed for assessing trust in doctors. The trust scale comprised four dimensions, namely fidelity (loyalty), competence, honesty, and confidentiality. Data collection was then carried out using the trust scale, and subsequent analysis was performed by employing Bayesian repeated measures ANOVA with JAMOVI 1.6.23.0. The results showed that manipulating the social identity of doctors led to variations in the trust level exhibited by the patients, and this was in support of the proposed alternative hypothesis. Specifically, from the main effect analysis, it was found that gender and religion significantly influenced patients’ trust, while race did not. This implied that patients considered gender and religion as important factors when selecting an Ob-Gyn doctor.
Co-Authors Ahmad Nur Fuadi Aisyah Ihza Ashary Anadyarisya, Megatiara Azizah, Aulia Afna Nurfitria Fuadi, Ahmad Nur Inayatul Fadhilah Lukluk Chaeratunnisya Vebryana Megantara Putra Muhammad Riski Saputro Naufah, Nurul Millatin Nursyah, Febri Yordan Dwi Sabiqotul Husna Thoha, Ahmad Johan Faidlony