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All Journal JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Timorese Journal of Public Health Jurnal Promotif Preventif Annals of Human Resource Management Research Public Health Risk Assesment Journal
Adu, Apris
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PEMETAAN KEMATIAN AKIBAT COVID-19 BERDASARKAN VARIABEL EPIDEMIOLOGI Adu, Apris; Mas’amah, Mas’amah
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i3.5261

Abstract

There are plenty of determinants of the increase of death rates in Indonesia such as old age diseases, and poor access to health facilities. The increase in death rates has impacted Indonesians both economically and also their mental health. The purpose of this study is to map the COVID-19 death cases, using an epidemiological point of view. A sample size of 179 deceased persons due to COVID-19. This study was done from June to August 2021 using medical and interview data and was analyzed using a descriptive approach. The results show that Bakunase community health center has the largest death cases with 42 cases, while W.Z. Yohanes Hospital is the hospital with the most death cases at 50 cases. 116 deceased persons were male, and most of them were aged more than 60 years old (n = 90). Diabetes Mellitus was the most common comorbid disease (27%). This study has mapped the death rates of COVID-19 in Kupang and the implications were discussed further within.
Transformational leadership style to improve the performance of health workers at penfui health center and bakunase health center Ximenes, Gracieth Tomas Correia Dias; Adu, Apris; Littik, Serlie K. A.
Public Health Risk Assesment Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: January (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/phraj.v2i2.2025.1517

Abstract

Background: Transformational leadership style is a way used by a leader in influencing, directing, encouraging and controlling subordinates in order to achieve organizational goals efficiently and effectively which has the ability to inspire and motivate followers for mutual success. Based on an initial survey conducted at the Bakunase Health Center and Penfui Health Center, it appears that the style used by leaders is the interaction of leaders with their subordinates, but the transformation style has not been applied optimally so that it can be seen from 10 health workers, 2 of them have low performance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between transformational leadership style and the performance of health workers at Bakunase Health Center and Penfui Health Center. Methods: This study employs a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, utilizing purposive sampling to select 100 healthcare workers. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Findings: The findings reveal a significant relationship between transformational leadership and healthcare worker performance, with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These results indicate that transformational leadership is an essential factor in improving healthcare service quality and workforce efficiency. Conclusion: The study concludes that implementing transformational leadership practices can enhance nurse performance and healthcare service delivery. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its empirical demonstration of the direct impact of transformational leadership on healthcare worker performance in a community health center setting, reinforcing the importance of leadership development in public health institutions.
Influence of Physical Conditions at Home, Mother's Cooking Habits with ISPA Incidence in Toddlers in Dulolong Village Koli, Sukmawati; Adu, Apris; Ndoen, Honey Ivon
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v5i2.5281

Abstract

ARI is a respiratory tract infection characterized by a fever of 38°C and accompanied by one of the symptoms/signs of respiratory disease such as cough/shortness of breath/sore throat/cold/mild to severe pneumonia (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Home and environmental conditions that do not meet health requirements can be a place for the transmission of environmental-based diseases such as Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI). Dulong Village is one of the villages in the working area of ​​the Alor Kecil Health Center which experienced an increase in the number of ARI cases, from 97 cases in 2018 to 119 cases until October 2020 (Puskesmas Alor Kecil, 2020). This study aims to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house, the mother's cooking habits with the incidence of ARI in children under five in Dulolong Village. This study uses an analytical survey with a case-control design. The population in this study were all children aged 1-5 years in Dulolong Village, as many as 124 children under five consisting of 69 children under five for the case population and 55 under five for the control population. The sampling technique using the case-control formula obtained 35 samples with a ratio of 1: 1 so that a sample of 70 children under five was needed according to the predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collecting data using questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. After the data was collected then the data was processed and analyzed using the Chi-square test. From the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between ventilation area (p = 0.017; OR = 3.69), type of floor (p = 0.004; OR = 5.06), occupancy density (p = 0.004; OR = 4.79), ownership of holes smoke (p = 0.028; OR = 3.43), maternal habits (p = 0.002; OR = 5.45) with the incidence of ARI in children under five in Dulolong Village. Toddlers who live in houses with wooden/woven walls are 1.18 times more likely to get ARI compared to toddlers who live in houses with brick walls/plaster walls (p = 1,000).
Kepatuhan Perawat terhadap SOP Pemasangan Infus di Unit Gawat Darurat: Studi Cross–Sctional di Rumah Sakit Umum di Kupang, Indonesia Siallagan, Firman Mangara Tua; Roga, Anderias Umbu; Mado, Fransiskus G.; Adu, Apris; Weraman, Pius
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i4.2041

Abstract

Kepatuhan perawat terhadap Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) pemasangan infus di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) merupakan aspek krusial dalam menjamin keselamatan dan mutu pelayanan kepada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan perawat terhadap SOP pemasangan infus di IGD RSU Mamami Kota Kupang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross – sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 25 perawat yang diambil secara total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner tertutup dan observasi langsung, serta dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan (p=0,820) dan masa kerja (p=0,443) dengan kepatuhan perawat. Sebaliknya, terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan (p=0,019), beban kerja (p=0,035), sikap (p=0,025), dan dukungan sesama perawat (p=0,025) dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam menerapkan SOP pemasangan infus. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap positif, dan kerja sama antarperawat untuk mendukung kepatuhan terhadap prosedur yang telah ditetapkan.
Pengaruh Mutu Layanan Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap pada RSUD S.K. Lerik Kota Kupang, Indonesia Liliweri, Aurelia Maria; Adu, Apris; Littik, Serlie K. A.; Mado, Fransiskus Geroda; Roga, Anderias Umbu
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Agustus 2025: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v8i4.2060

Abstract

Penurunan Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) sebesar 11% di RSUD S.K. Lerik Kota Kupang dari tahun 2022 ke 2023 mengindikasikan penurunan pemanfaatan rawat inap, yang diduga dipengaruhi oleh ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap mutu layanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh mutu layanan kesehatan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap. Dimensi mutu layanan yang dikaji meliputi sumber daya manusia, fasilitas fisik, sarana penunjang medis dan non-medis, kompetensi tenaga kesehatan, serta kecepatan pelayanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional, melibatkan 100 pasien rawat inap yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas fisik (p=0,046), sarana penunjang medis dan non-medis (p=0,035), serta kecepatan pelayanan (p=0,000) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Sementara itu, sumber daya manusia (p=0,102) dan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan (p=0,340) tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya perbaikan fasilitas dan kecepatan layanan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan pasien.
Impact of human resources and organizational characteristics on public service standards for BPJS Health patients in Kupang City Seno, Yohanes Ariyanto; Adu, Apris; Lino, Maria Magdalena; Toda, Hendrik
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i4.3322

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of human resources and organizational characteristics on the implementation of public service standards for BPJS Health patients at Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes General Hospital and Siloam Hospital in Kupang City. BPJS Health is Indonesia's national health insurance program, which provides universal health coverage to its citizens. Research Methodology: The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys with BPJS Health patients and qualitative interviews with hospital management and staff. Data were analyzed using statistical methods to compare service standards between the two hospitals and thematic analysis to explore underlying organizational factors. Results: The study identifies significant disparities in the application of public service standards between the two hospitals, influenced by differences in human resource competencies, organizational culture, and management practices. Key findings highlight challenges in service efficiency, patient satisfaction, and adherence to regulatory requirements. Conclusions: The research concludes that human resource quality and organizational characteristics critically shape the delivery of public health services. Strengthening competencies, improving management systems, and fostering a patient-centered culture are essential for enhancing service standards. Limitations: The study focuses on two hospitals in Kupang City Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes General Hospital and Siloam Hospital to compare public and private healthcare settings. However, limiting the sample to two institutions and relying on self-reported patient data may reduce generalizability and introduce potential bias. Contribution: This study contributes to public health management by emphasizing the role of human resources and organizational dynamics in achieving equitable and high-quality healthcare services. The findings offer actionable insights for policymakers and hospital administrators to optimize BPJS Health service delivery.
Co-Authors Anderias Umbu Roga Hendrik Toda, Hendrik Koli, Sukmawati Liliweri, Aurelia Maria Lino, Maria Magdalena Mado, Fransiskus G. Mado, Fransiskus Geroda Mas’amah, Mas’amah Ndoen, Honey Ivon Seno, Yohanes Ariyanto Serlie K.A. Littik Siallagan, Firman Mangara Tua Weraman, Pius Ximenes, Gracieth Tomas Correia Dias