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Integration of Religious Values and Local Wisdom: Strategy for Strengthening Local Traditions Towards the Self-Identity of the Community of Batu Bara District Siagian, Nilasari; Zamroni, Surono; Nurwandri, Andri
JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam) Vol 9, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/juspi.v9i2.27046

Abstract

This study aims to examine the religious values contained in the local wisdom of the Malay community in Batu Bara Regency through the traditions of Pesta Tapai, Mogang, and Mandi Belimau, which are held before the month of Ramadan. The research problem focuses on the form of religious values contained in these three traditions and their contribution to strengthening spirituality, social solidarity, and the preservation of local wisdom based on Islam. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data collection was carried out through field observations, in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, religious leaders, and community members, and documentation studies. The results show that Pesta Tapai functions as a means of strengthening religious values and empowering the community's economy; the Mogang tradition plays a role in strengthening social bonds and togetherness through kenduri activities; while Mandi Belimau is interpreted as a symbol of self-purification and spiritual readiness in welcoming the holy month of Ramadan. These three traditions not only function as customary practices, but also become a medium for internalizing Islamic values in the social life of the community. This research contributes to enriching the study of the integration of religious values and local wisdom, and emphasizes the importance of preserving cultural traditions as a means of strengthening religiosity, Malay-Islamic cultural identity, and passing on local values to the younger generation in Batu Bara Regency.
ISLAMIC LAW ANALYSIS ON PARENTS' RESPONSIBILITIES TOWARDS CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES (CASE STUDY IN KISARAN BARAT DISTRICT, ASAHAN REGENCY) Nilasari Siagian; Surono Zamroni; Putri Ananda
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 3 Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i3.832

Abstract

Parental responsibility towards children with disabilities in Islamic legal analysis emphasizes the principles of compassion, justice and protection of every individual, including those with special needs. In Islam, children, including children with disabilities, are considered as a mandate given by Allah SWT to parents. Therefore, parents have a great responsibility in caring for, protecting and guiding their children comprehensively, including physical, mental and spiritual aspects. The focus of research in writing this thesis is the responsibility of parents towards children with special needs. The purpose of the study is to analyze and understand the perspective of Islamic law on parental responsibility towards children with disabilities comprehensively in Kisaran Barat District, Asahan Regency. This method uses a qualitative research method which is a process of various steps involving researchers, theoretical and interpretative paradigms, research strategies, data collection methods and empirical data analysis as well as the development of interpretations and presentation of research results. Children with disabilities have physical limitations, hearing limitations, vision limitations, intellectual limitations, emotional behavioral limitations and communication limitations. Islamic law teaches that parents must provide affection and fair treatment without discriminating between children with special needs and children without, and requires parents to seek education and life skills that will enable children with disabilities to participate well in society. In an effort to meet their needs, Islam also allows parents to seek professional help, such as therapy or health services, to support their child's development.
Zakat and Tax as Instruments of Fiscal Justice: A Normative Analysis of Yusuf Al-Qardhawi's Thoughts Nilasari Siagian; Surono Zamroni; Muhammad Fitrah Al Fayed Pane; Hizass Raihan Saragih; Dwi Raisyah Sirait
Business and Applied Management Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/bamj.v3i1.509

Abstract

Zakat and taxation are two fiscal instruments that play a significant role in promoting social and economic justice. In contemporary Muslim societies, debates over the relationship between zakat and taxes have become increasingly important, particularly regarding their legal legitimacy and their roles in modern state financial systems. This study aims to analyse Yusuf al-Qardhawi’s thought on the concept, legal basis, and relationship between zakat and taxation from the perspective of Islamic law. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research design. Primary data were derived from Yusuf al-Qardhawi’s works; secondary data consisted of classical and contemporary fiqh literature, scholarly journal articles, and relevant regulations. Data were analysed using a content analysis approach. The findings reveal two main points. First, Qardhawi distinguishes zakat as a permanent religious obligation (tsābit) grounded in the Qur’an and Sunnah. At the same time, taxes are viewed as contextual state obligations (mutaghayyir) justified through public interest and the objectives of Islamic law. Second, Qardhawi proposes that zakat and taxes should not be understood as competing obligations but as complementary instruments that can operate synergistically to promote fiscal justice and public welfare. This study concludes that integrating zakat and taxation within a fiscal justice framework can strengthen public finance policies in contemporary Muslim countries by aligning religious values with modern governance and enhancing distributive justice.