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All Journal Jurnal Agro Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Gema Wiralodra Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Carsidi, Didi
Universitas Wiralodra, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Other

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Pengaruh media tumbuh dengan aplikasi irigasi tetes terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil melon Didi Carsidi; Saparso Parso; Kharisun Kharisun; Catur Rahardjo Febrayanto
Jurnal Agro Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/9514

Abstract

 Penggunaan media tumbuh dan volume air yang tepat menentukan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman melon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui volume air optimum pada media tumbuh tertentu yang dapat menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang optimum. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan split plot 4 x 3, dengan tiga ulangan. Petak utama yaitu volume irigasi tetes dengan empat taraf; 600 ml hari-1 tan-1, 1200 ml hari-1 tan-1, 1800 ml hari-1 tan-1 dan 2400 ml hari-1 tan-1 sedangakan anakan petak yaitu media tumbuh dengan tiga taraf; tanah + arang sekam, tanah + cocopeat, serta tanah + bokhasi. Parameter yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, total panjang akar tanaman, luas daun, kandungan air nisbi daun, prolin, lebar bukaan stomata, kerapatan stomata, kadar klorofil, umur berbunga, bobot tanaman basah, bobot tanaman kering, bobot buah, lingkaran buah, brix buah, kadar air buah melon, dan kandungan NPK jaringan daun melon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan volume air 600 ml hari-1 tan-1 optimum dengan media tumbuh tanah + bokhasi pada bobot tanaman segar (1083.33 g) sedangkan volume air 1200 ml hari-1 tan-1 dengan media tumbuh tanah + bokhasi memberikan pengaruh terhadap bobot tanaman kering (95.80 g). Jenis media tumbuh memiliki kapasitas volume air yang berbeda untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman yang optimal. AbstractThe proper growing media and water volume provide the growth and yield of melon plants. This study aimed to determine the optimum water volume in certain growth media to optimize the growth and yield. The study used a 4 x 3 split plot design with three replications. The main plots were volume of drip irrigations i.e 600 ml day-1 tan-1, 1200 ml day-1 tan-1, 1800 ml day-1 tan-1, and 2400 ml day-1 tan-1 while the sub plots were growing media with three levels i.e soil + husk charcoal, soil + cocopeat, and soil + bokashi. The observed parameters  were plant  height,  leaf number, total plant root length, leaf area, leaf relative water content, proline, stomatal opening width, stomata density, chlorophyll content, flowering age, wet plant weight, dry plant weight, fruit weight, fruit circle, fruit brix, the fruit water content, and NPK content in leaf tissue. The water volume of 600 ml day-1 tan-1 is optimum with growing media soil + bokashi on fresh plant weight (1083.33 g) while the water volume of 1200 ml day-1 tan-1 with soil + bokhasi growing media had an effect on dry plant weight (95.80 g).The types of growing media have different water volume capacities for optimal plant growth and yields.  
Aplikasi bio P60 dan bio T10 serta macam media tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman melon Didi Carsidi; Faisal Al asad; Catur Raharjo Febrayanto; Taufik Nur Hidayah
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.280

Abstract

Penggunaan media tumbuh dan hormon pertumbuhan tepat menentukan pertumbuhan tanaman melon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10 pada media tumbuh tertentu yang dapat mencapai pertumbuhan optimal. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan rancangan Split Plot 3 x 3 diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Petak utama yaitu media tumbuh dengan 3 taraf: tanah + Sekam bakar, tanah + Cocopeat dan tanah + Bokhasi sedangkan anak petak yaitu kombinasi Bio P60 + Bio T10 dengan 3 taraf: tanpa larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10, larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10 200 ml.tanaman-1 .2 minggu-1 serta larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10 300 ml.tanaman-1 .2 minggu-1. Parameter diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, diameter batang, umur berbunga dan kadar klorofil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media tumbuh kombinasi tanah dan bokhasi mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan; tinggi tanaman (197,19 cm) dengan laju pertumbuhan 6,28 cm, jumlah daun (27,97 helai) dengan laju pertumbuhan 0,84 helai, umur berbunga (23,67 hari), klorofil a (0,81 mg.g-1), klorofil b (0,86 mg.g-1) dan klorofil total (1,67 mg.g-1). Volume dosis kombinasi Bio P60 + Bio T10 dengan tanpa larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10, larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10 200 ml.tanaman-1 .2 minggu-1 serta larutan Bio P60 + Bio T10 300 ml.tanaman-1 .2 minggu-1 pada semua media memiliki pengaruh yang sama.
Respons Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Terhadap Macam Media Tanam Dan Pestisida Organik Afriyani, Risma Ayu; Carsidi, Didi; Asad, Faisal Al; Sumarna, Pandu; Mahmud, Yudhi
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v7i1.105

Abstract

Melon production in Indonesia is currently unable to meet the needs of public consumption, so melon production must continue to be increased. This study aims to determine the dosage of organic pesticides on certain growing media that can produce the best growth and yield of melon plants. The research was conducted in Karanganyar Village, Indramayu District, Indramayu Regency. The study used an experimental method with a Split-Plot Design 2 x 3 repeated 4 times. The main plot is the growing media with 2 levels; M0 = Land, M1 = Soil + Bokashi. Subplots were a combination of organic pesticides Bio T10 and Bio P60 with 3 levels; B0 = Without Dosage of Bio T10 and Bio P60, B1 = Dosage of 2 ml of Bio T10 and 1 ml of Bio P60, B2 = Dosage of 3 ml of Bio T10 and 1.5 ml of Bio P60. The results showed that the growing media significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and leaf area. The best type of growing media is shown by soil treatment and bokashi. The dose of organic pesticides significantly affects plant height and number of fruit seeds. The best dose of organic pesticides was shown by organic pesticide treatment with a combination dose of 3 ml of Bio T10 and 1.5 ml of Bio P60.
Penentuan Jenis Bahan Aktif Insektisida Dalam Pengendalian Spodoptera exigua Menggunakan Bioassay Tanpa Rearing Febrayanto, Catur Raharjo; Susiyanti, Fitri; Sutanto, Koko Dwi; Maulinda, Arina; Perdani, Adiba Eva; Carsidi, Didi; Rochman, Bagus Nur; Ali, Fahri; Musthafa, Muhammad Bachtiar
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 25 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v25i1.3554

Abstract

Spodoptera exigua is one of the major pests of shallot plants that is difficult to control by farmers in brebes regency. Control of S. Exigua generally uses chemical insecticides. This study aims to test the efficacy of insecticides against S. Exigua larvae using the bioassay without rearing method, determine the efficacy of insecticides on S. Exigua larvae, and insecticides which is recommended to control S. Exigua larvae. This research uses a quantitative paradigm with an experimental design. The types of insecticides used consist of 7 commercial brands containing different active ingredients and one control tested on S. Exigua larvae from Kedunguter village, Brebes subdistrict, Brebes regency. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test and hierarchical cluster test. The results showed that the bioassay without rearing method can be used to determine the type of insecticide to be used for controlling S. exigua. Mortality of S. exigua larvae varied against insecticides. The lowest mortality occurred in brand A, brand C, and brand B, while the highest mortality occurred in brand F and brand E. There is a tendency of cross-resistance occurrence in S. exigua between the active ingredients abamectin, emamectin benzoate, and beta-cyfluthrin. Insecticides which recommended to control S. exigua larvae are brand F and brand E.
Uji Kualitas Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Biodigester Dari Area Kuliner Cimanuk, Indramayu Jawa Barat Asad, Faisal Al; Dwimartina, Fina; Carsidi, Didi; Santoso, Teguh Iman
Jurnal Agro Wiralodra Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agro Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/agrowiralodra.v8i2.150

Abstract

A biodigester is a device or closed container containing fermented organic materials to produce gas and organic matter. One of the organic materials produced by a biodigester is liquid waste. Liquid waste from a biodigester can be used as liquid organic fertilizer (POC). All organic materials can be used as raw materials for biodigester fermentation. One of the organic materials utilized is organic waste from food and beverage waste. The biodigester in the Cimanuk Culinary Area, Indramayu, West Java, operates by utilizing the surrounding food and beverage waste. The purpose of this study was to utilize the potential of biodigester waste as POC. The study was conducted using an experimental method, namely making POC from organic waste originating from the Cimanuk Culinary Area, Indramayu, West Java, which was put into the biodigester. The POC produced from the biodigester was chemically analyzed to determine the content of N, P, K, organic C, and pH. The results of chemical analysis show that the Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) produced contains nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), and organic carbon (C-organic), respectively, at 0.46%, 0.02%, 0.07%, and 1.04%. All of these contents are still below the minimum quality standards as stipulated in the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 261 of 2019, namely N, P, K of 2–6% and C-organic at least 10%, so it is necessary to improve the quality of raw materials and the fermentation process. However, the pH value of POC of 9.1 indicates that the fertilizer is mature and chemically relatively stable
Co-Authors Afriyani, Risma Ayu Ali, Fahri Asad, Faisal Al Bagus Nur Rochman, Bagus Nur Catur Raharjo Febrayanto Dwimartina, Fina Faisal Al asad Kharisun Kharisun Mahmud, Yudhi Maulinda, Arina Muhammad Bachtiar Musthafa, Muhammad Bachtiar Perdani, Adiba Eva Saparso Parso Sumarna, Pandu Susiyanti, Fitri Sutanto, Koko Dwi Taufik Nur Hidayah Teguh Iman Santoso