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Analysis of the Terms of Al-Jarh wa Al-Ta'dil Samsudin, Samsudin; Engkos Kosasih; Dadah, Dadah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1562

Abstract

The analysis of the terms al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is an integral part of the study of hadith in the Islamic tradition. Al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is a critical method used to assess the reliability of the hadith rawi-rawi, with the aim of determining whether the hadith conveyed by them is acceptable or not. This research aims to explore the concepts, methodologies, and implications of al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil in the context of Islamic science. This study reveals that al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is not just a rawi assessment, but also reflects the efforts of hadith scholars to maintain the integrity and authority of hadith as a source of law in Islam. Criteria such as honesty, intelligence, memory, and morality are the main focus in the assessment of rawi. The methodology used involves a careful analysis of the rabbi's life history, a critical approach to their statements, and comparisons with other sources. By understanding well the principles of al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil, we can strengthen our understanding of the validity of hadith and ensure the continuity of the scientific heritage in the Islamic tradition.
METODE KRITIK HADIS MUSALSAL MUHAMMAD YASIN AL-FADANI: Studi Analisis Komentar Hadis Musalsalat Wisnuaji, Angger; Dadah, Dadah
DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): DIRAYAH : Jurnal Ilmu Hadis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Ar-Rahman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62359/dirayah.v2i02.70

Abstract

This study discusses the method of criticism of musalal hadith carried out by Muhammad Yasin al-Fadani who is one of the scholars of hadith from Indonesia who received the title of World Musnid. This study explains how to understand the rules of criticism carried out by al-Fadani From his comments on musalal hadith narrated by him in his two books Ithaf al-Ikhwan and al-U'jalah, as for the method he uses in commenting on musalsal hadith, first, he does jarh or weakens hadith based on as-Sakhowi opinion. Second, he expressed his opinion on the hadith after expressing the opinion of the previous scholars. Third, he always collects various routes first, then formulates laws. Fourth, he rarely judged hadith directly, but judged it through the cues he gave from the laws of previous scholars.
Mahmud Yunus in the Book of Ilmu Mustholah Hadis: An Analysis of His Thought and Influence from the Treasury of Middle Eastern Scholars Junus, Ihsan Jamaluddin; Dadah, Dadah
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v7i1.25612

Abstract

This study examines the Book of Mustholah Hadith by Mahmud Yunus as one of the important works that played a role in the formation of the initial framework of hadith studies in Indonesia. The focus of the research includes: (1) the characteristics of the book of Mustholah Hadith, (2) the thought of Mahmud Yunus in formulating the concepts of hadith science, and (3) the relationship of this thought with the scientific tradition of Middle Eastern scholars. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method with a content analysis approach. Data was collected through literature studies, mainly by examining the works of Mahmud Yunus and comparing them with the classic musthalah al-hadith books as well as references to modern Middle Eastern scholars. The results of the study show that Mahmud Yunus' work is compiled systematically and concisely in a didactic style, so it is suitable for beginner students. His thinking was heavily influenced by the works of Middle Eastern scholars such as Ibn al-Salah, al-Nawawi, and al-Suyuthi, but he rearranged the material to be simpler and in accordance with the Indonesian educational context of his time. Thus, this book serves as an intellectual bridge between the Middle Eastern scientific tradition and the needs of hadith learning in Indonesia.
Pendekatan Teologi Dalam Memahami Hadist Nabi Allah Turun di Sepertiga Malam Rozianie, Jihan Fitri; Dadah, Dadah
IHSAN : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/ihsan.v4i1.4023

Abstract

Hadis tentang “Allah turun ke langit dunia pada sepertiga malam terakhir” merupakan salah satu hadis sifat yang kerap menimbulkan perdebatan teologis. Secara tekstual, hadis ini mengandung lafaz yang berpotensi menimbulkan pemahaman antropomorfis apabila dipahami secara literal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji status hadis tersebut dari sisi sanad dan matan, serta menganalisis pendekatan teologis para ulama dalam memahaminya agar tidak terjebak pada tasybīh maupun ta‘ṭīl. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis terhadap sumber-sumber hadis dan karya ulama klasik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa hadis ini berstatus sahih secara sanad dan diterima secara ijma‘ oleh ahli hadis. Secara teologis, ulama Ahl al-Sunnah menempuh dua pendekatan utama, yaitu tafwīḍ dan ta’wīl, yang keduanya bertujuan menjaga prinsip tanzīh dan kemurnian tauhid. Hadis ini tidak menunjukkan perpindahan fisik Allah, melainkan mengandung pesan spiritual tentang kedekatan rahmat dan kasih sayang Allah kepada hamba-Nya pada waktu yang penuh keberkahan.