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All Journal JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN
Kai, Meggy Wulandari
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Health Professions Nursing

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Literature Review : Non-Pharmacological Therapy for Pain Reduction in Cancer Patients Kai, Meggy Wulandari; Utami, drg. Naning Kisworo; Kai, Mohamad Nur Fadjri
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Citra Keperawatan Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v13i1.383

Abstract

Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of aberrant cells in the body. This uncontrolled cell development can harm regular cells around it and elsewhere in the body. Pain management in breast cancer patients can be applied pharmacological (therapy with drugs) and nonpharmacological (complementary therapy). The goal of this study is to determine whether non-pharmacological therapy may be employed to reduce pain in cancer patients. The type of research used is a literature review, where data from the same study is grouped based on the measured results. A series of keyword models are used to conduct literature searches using Google Scholar. Journal searches are limited from 2018 to 2024. From the search results obtained, the articles found were then checked for articles that could be accessed from 2018 to 2024, and 70 articles were found according to the research theme. After the selection stage of research articles, twenty articles were selected that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the research with an experimental study design. Based on the findings of the literature study, it was found that the types of non-pharmacological therapies that can be done to reduce pain in cancer patients such as Slow Stroke Back Massage Technique, Benson Relaxation, Virtual Reality Therapy, Acupressure, Murotal Therapy Al-Qur'an and Dhikr, Classical Masase, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Action, Five Finger Relaxation, Guided Imagery Relaxation with Lavender Aromatherapy, Respiratory Relaxation and SEFT Therapy, Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Guided Imagery, as well as Music and Hypnotherapy.
The Association Between Cortisol And Stress Levels In Hypertension Patients Kai, Meggy Wulandari; Mariana, Evi Risa; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Prayogi, Bisepta
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v3i2.352

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of morbidity around the world. Between 1990 and 2019, the number of people with hypertension doubled, rising from 650 million to 1.3 billion. Hypertension is defined as high blood pressure with a systolic pressure higher than 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure higher than 90 mmHg on both measurements taken at a five-minute interval during a period of sufficient rest or calm. Stress is the leading cause of hypertension because it increases cortisol output by the adrenal glands, which leads to hypertension. This study is a literature review which includes completing a journal review applying comparative research methods. The results indicate that there is a link. Cortisol levels and stress levels are linked in hypertensive patients because when stressed, the body releases more stress hormones (adrenaline and cortisol), which activates the Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System (RAAS), causing blood pressure increase..
Co-Authors Achmad Wahdi Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta Kai, Mohamad Nur Fadjri Mariana, Evi Risa Novia Susanti Puspitosari, Dewi Retno Tiara Fatma Pratiwi Utami, drg. Naning Kisworo Utami, Naning Kisworo