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All Journal JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Dental Therapist Journal Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Kai, Meggy Wulandari
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Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT, DENGAN KEGIATAN PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF DI SDN PEKAUMAN 2 MARTAPURA Ulfah, Rasuna; Habibah, Siti Sab’atul; Kisworo Utami , Naning; Amperawati, Metty; Bunga Nurwati; Isnawati; Sri Nuryati; Danan; Anderi Fansurna; Meggy Wulandari Kai
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.63

Abstract

Dental caries is a disease experienced by almost 90% of children. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research show an increase of around 40% in the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan compared to the 2013 Riskesdas. Where the rate of dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan in 2013 was 36.1%, increasing to 59.60% in 2018. This activity aims to increase dental and oral health knowledge and tooth brushing skills, improve dental and oral hygiene, reduce the rate of dental caries. The targets of this community service are students at SDN Pekauman 2 Martapura. The implementation of community service activities consists of several stages, namely: Preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. At the implementation stage, dental health education and mass toothbrush assistance were carried out. The results obtained increased knowledge about dental health from medium to high criteria.
KONSUMSI AIR SUNGAI SEBAGAI AIR MINUM TERHADAP KARIES PADA ANAK STUNTING DI KABUPATEN BANJAR Rasuna Ulfah; Fansurna, Anderi; Yusril Pratama, Muhammad; Wulandari Kai, Meggy
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v5i2.113

Abstract

Karies gigi adalah masalah kesehatan gigi yang cukup umum di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi lebih dari 80%. Anak-anak usia sekolah dasar (6-12 tahun) termasuk kelompok yang sering menghadapi masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut, sehingga memerlukan perhatian dan perawatan gigi yang tepat dan optimal.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran karies gigi pada anak sekolah dasar Sungai Tuan IlirKabupaten Banjar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah anak sekolah dasar di wilayah desa Sungai Tuan Ilir Kabupaten Banjar yang berjumlah 95 anak. Teknik pengemabilan sampel adalah dengan total sampel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan didapatkan anak yang mengalami karies gigi tinggi sebanyak 45 orang (47%) dan yang mengalami karies gigi rendah sebanyak 50 orang (53%). Diharapkan agar orang tua selalu membimbing anaknya untuk menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut anaknya dengan menyikat gigi dua kali sehari
River Water Consumption as A Source of Drinking Water with Caries in Stunting Children Rasuna Ulfah; Anderi Fansurna; Meggy Wulandari Kai; Muhammad Yusril Pratama
Dental Therapist Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Dental Therapist Journal
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/dtj.v6i2.1786

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem, which is currently still an important problem in Indonesia. Chronic malnutrition also has an impact on dental and oral health, such as causing disturbances in the development of salivary glands and can affect the eruption time of milk teeth, which can increase the risk of dental caries. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of consuming river water as drinking water on caries in stunted children in Sungai Tuan Ilir Village, Banjar Regency. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of elementary school children from the Sungai Tuan Ilir Village area in Banjar Regency. The sampling method used was total sampling, involving 95 children. The results of the research using the Chi-Square Tests obtained a Sig value. (2-tailed) = 0.000, so there is a relationship between drinking water consumption and dental caries in stunted children. The conclusion drawn from this study is that there is a significant relationship between water consumption and caries in stunted children in Sungai Tuan Ilir Village, Banjar Regency. It is recommended that promotive and preventive efforts need to be increased from pregnant women to toddlers regarding stunting and the importance of maintaining healthy teeth as early as possible.
Literature Review : Non-Pharmacological Therapy for Pain Reduction in Cancer Patients Kai, Meggy Wulandari; Utami, drg. Naning Kisworo; Kai, Mohamad Nur Fadjri
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2025): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v13i1.383

Abstract

Cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of aberrant cells in the body. This uncontrolled cell development can harm regular cells around it and elsewhere in the body. Pain management in breast cancer patients can be applied pharmacological (therapy with drugs) and nonpharmacological (complementary therapy). The goal of this study is to determine whether non-pharmacological therapy may be employed to reduce pain in cancer patients. The type of research used is a literature review, where data from the same study is grouped based on the measured results. A series of keyword models are used to conduct literature searches using Google Scholar. Journal searches are limited from 2018 to 2024. From the search results obtained, the articles found were then checked for articles that could be accessed from 2018 to 2024, and 70 articles were found according to the research theme. After the selection stage of research articles, twenty articles were selected that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the research with an experimental study design. Based on the findings of the literature study, it was found that the types of non-pharmacological therapies that can be done to reduce pain in cancer patients such as Slow Stroke Back Massage Technique, Benson Relaxation, Virtual Reality Therapy, Acupressure, Murotal Therapy Al-Qur'an and Dhikr, Classical Masase, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Action, Five Finger Relaxation, Guided Imagery Relaxation with Lavender Aromatherapy, Respiratory Relaxation and SEFT Therapy, Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Guided Imagery, as well as Music and Hypnotherapy.
The Association Between Cortisol And Stress Levels In Hypertension Patients Kai, Meggy Wulandari; Mariana, Evi Risa; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Prayogi, Bisepta
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v3i2.352

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of morbidity around the world. Between 1990 and 2019, the number of people with hypertension doubled, rising from 650 million to 1.3 billion. Hypertension is defined as high blood pressure with a systolic pressure higher than 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure higher than 90 mmHg on both measurements taken at a five-minute interval during a period of sufficient rest or calm. Stress is the leading cause of hypertension because it increases cortisol output by the adrenal glands, which leads to hypertension. This study is a literature review which includes completing a journal review applying comparative research methods. The results indicate that there is a link. Cortisol levels and stress levels are linked in hypertensive patients because when stressed, the body releases more stress hormones (adrenaline and cortisol), which activates the Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System (RAAS), causing blood pressure increase..
Peningkatan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi pada Anak Stunting menggunakan Media Film Animasi di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida; Wulandari, Meggy; Hakim, Decyana
JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/adc.v4i1.1464

Abstract

Kecamatan Anjir Pasar merupakan salah satu Kecamatan yang berada di Wilayah Kabupaten Barito Kuala Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, memiliki luas wilayah 12,60 km2 atau luas total area 126,00 (km2/sq.km).  Kecamatan Anjir Pasar terdiri ada 15 Desa/Kelurahan dengan jumlah Posyandu sebanyak 22 buah dan total jumlah Kader Posyandu ada 110 orang. Permasalahan Kesehatan yang ada di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar antara lain: masih tingginya angka stunting dimana Kabupaten Barito Kuala di tahun 2021 pravelensi stunting balita 12,6. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Anjir Pasar Tahun 2021 pravelensi stunting 14,5%. Karies Gigi anak stunting diketahui dengan def-t (pengalaman karies gigi) kategori tinggi 100%. Ada 110 orang Kader dari 22 Posyandu di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar dengan kompetensi Kader kesehatan/Posyandu masih kurang dalam pemanfaatan media penyuluhan dan adanya tren penyakit tidak menular yang meningkat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader posyandu dengan meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan/promosi kesehatan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan kader Posyandu. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan gizi dan kesehatan gigi dari pengetahuan sasaran baik 15 orang (13.6%) menjadi 101 orang (91.8%). Sementara untuk keterampilan penyuluhan menggunakan media film animasi yang sebelumnya sasaran yang terampil hanya 30 orang (27.3%) menjadi 105 orang (95.5%). Selanjutnya monitoring dan evaluasi dilakukan bagi kader Posyandu agar aktif menggunakan media penyuluhan film animasi. Untuk Puskesmas Anjir Pasar agar terus meningkatkan pembinaan pengetahuan maupun keterampilan bagi kader posyandu balita agar semakin mengentaskan stunting dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.
Aplikasi Kombinasi Senam Kaki Diabetes Dan Senam Diabetes Sebagai Alternatif Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasen Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Kai, Meggy; Sari, Emilda; Rahmawati, Ida
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.113

Abstract

Based on International Diabetes Federation (IDF) data, an estimated 463 million people aged 20–79 worldwide were living with diabetes in 2019, with projections rising to 578 million by 2030 and 700 million by 2045. Indonesia ranks seventh among the ten countries with the highest number of diabetes cases, totaling 10.7 million people. Banjarbaru City is one of the regions in South Kalimantan with the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Inadequate management of DM can result in both acute and chronic complications, including cardiovascular disorders, peripheral neuropathy, and diabetic foot. One non-pharmacological approach to reducing blood glucose levels is through physical activity, such as the Diabetes Foot Exercise (Senam Kaki Diabetes) and Diabetes Exercise (Senam Diabetes), which aim to improve circulation, strengthen muscles, and enhance glucose metabolism. This community service project aimed to improve knowledge, skills, and self-reliance among Prolanis patients with type 2 DM in applying combined foot and diabetes exercises as an alternative method to lower blood glucose levels and prevent complications. A cross-sectional analytic observational method was applied, with the population comprising 20 Prolanis patients selected using total sampling. Initial blood glucose tests (pretest) showed that 16 participants had hyperglycemia, while 4 were within normal limits. The intervention included education on DM complications and prevention, followed by the practice of combined foot and diabetes exercises. Post-intervention (posttest) results indicated a decrease in blood glucose levels in all participants, although 50% remained in the hyperglycemia category. The targeted goal was achieved, with improvements in both blood glucose control and patient knowledge. It is recommended that healthcare workers and community health cadres continue promoting and supervising the regular practice of these exercises to maintain quality of life and reduce the risk of complications in type 2 DM patients.
Aplikasi Ekstrak Gel Lidah Buaya Dan Kulit Manggis Sebagai Inovasi Alternatif Disclosing Solution Herbal Pendeteksi Plak Gigi Sebagai Indikator Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut Dalam Usaha Promotiv Dan Preventif Kai, Meggy; Rahmawati, Ida; Sari, Emilda
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.119

Abstract

Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), 61.9% of Indonesians aged 55–64 years and 54.2% aged over 65 years experienced dental and oral health problems, while in South Kalimantan the prevalence reached 59%. Among children aged 10–14 years, only 2.1% brushed their teeth properly, and overall only 8.1% of Indonesians practiced correct and timely toothbrushing habits. Poor oral hygiene is strongly influenced by behavioral factors, particularly the lack of awareness regarding the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. This community service project was conducted at SDN Tambak Raya Martapura, targeting 47 elementary school students from grades I to VI, with the aim of improving oral hygiene through promotive and preventive approaches. A total sampling technique was applied, and interventions included mass toothbrushing, health education, and the application of disclosing solution to detect dental plaque as an indicator of oral hygiene. Initial examinations showed that the majority of students had moderate levels of oral hygiene. After the intervention, follow-up examinations demonstrated significant improvements, with 32 students (76%) achieving good oral hygiene, while 10 students (24%) remained in the moderate category. No students were found in the poor category. The targeted outcomes were successfully achieved, indicating that the combination of mass toothbrushing and disclosing solution application was effective in promoting oral health. It is recommended that schools, parents, and health workers continue to integrate these activities regularly to improve children’s oral hygiene and prevent future dental health problems.
GambaranTingkat Keparahan Jaringan Periodontal pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Martapura Timur Rasuna Ulfah; Wulandari Kai, Meggy; Habibah, Siti Sabatul; Amperawati, Metty
JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jtgm.v6i2.154

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic, non-communicable disease but is one of the global health challenges. The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in South Kalimantan has increased every year. This can be seen from the increase in the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in 2013 by 1.4% to 1.80% in 2018. Cases of Diabetes Mellitus in 2019 were at 67,783 cases, and in 2020 increased to 122,919 cases, with the number of cases in the Banjar Regency area being 5829 cases in 2022. This study aims to determine the description of the severity of periodontal tissue in patients with diabetes mellitus at the East Martapura Community Health Center, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. This type of research is descriptive research. The population in this study amounted to 30 people with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. The study found that 33.3% of diabetes mellitus patients experienced periodontal disease, with tartar deposits, 23.3% shallow pockets, and 43.3% deep pockets. The study concluded that the most common periodontal disease severity among diabetes mellitus patients at the East Martapura Community Health Center was deep pockets measuring 4-5 mm. It is recommended that individuals improve their oral hygiene practices to prevent further damage
Analysis Of Factors Influencing Blood Glucose Levels And Periodontal Disease In Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Kai, Meggy Wulandari; Ulfah, Rasuna; Nuryati, Sri
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Citra Keperawatan Edisi : Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v13i2.405

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic, incurable disease associated with a reduced life expectancy of approximately 10 years due to cardiovascular complications such as ischemic heart disease and stroke. According to the International Diabetes Federation and WHO, the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia is projected to rise from 8.4 million in 2000 to 21.3 million in 2030. Data from the 2018 National Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) indicated an increase in prevalence from 6.9% in 2013 to 8.5% in 2018, with higher rates in urban (2.0%) compared to rural (1.0%) areas, and the highest prevalence observed up to the age of 65. South Kalimantan ranks second nationally in periodontal disease prevalence, which is significantly associated with diabetes. If left untreated, periodontal disease in diabetic patients may lead to severe infection and even death. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing blood glucose levels and periodontal disease in patients with diabetes mellitus. It employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 30 diabetic respondents. Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between stress level (p = 0.013) and periodontal disease (p = 0.004) with blood glucose levels (p < 0.05). The study concludes that stress level and periodontal disease are significantly related to blood glucose control in diabetic patients. It is recommended to provide greater attention through curative efforts, including non-pharmacological therapies such as relaxation techniques, diabetes exercise programs, and proper tooth-brushing education for patients with diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Achmad Wahdi amperawati, metty Anderi Fansurna Anderi Fansurna Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta BUNGA NURWATI Danan Fansurna, Anderi fauji, hilda Habibah, Siti sabatul Habibah, Siti Sab’atul Hakim, Decyana Ida Rahmawati ISNAWATI Kai, Mohamad Nur Fadjri Kisworo Utami , Naning Kisworo Utami, Naning Mariana, Evi Risa Metty Amperawati Muhammad Yusril Pratama Naning Kisworo Utami Novia Susanti Puspitosari, Dewi Retno Rasuna Ulfah Rasuna Ulfah Rasuna Ulfah SATRIYAS ILYAS Sri Nuryati Sri Nuryati Tiara Fatma Pratiwi Ulfah, Rasuna Utami, drg. Naning Kisworo Yusril Pratama, Muhammad