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DAMPAK KELUARNYA INGGRIS DARI UNI EROPA TERHADAP REGULASI PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL JALUR LAUT ANTARA INGGRIS DAN UNI EROPA Dewi, Riqqah Puspa; Abdullah, Nurjannah
Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM Azramedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v2i03.819

Abstract

Keluarnya Inggris dari Uni Eropa pada tanggal 30 Januari tahun 2020 lalu mempengaruhi aktivitas perdagangan internasionalnya dengan Uni Eropa. Penelitian ini akan membahas lebih khusus tentang dampak keluarnya Inggris pada perubahan regulasi perjanjian internasional jalur laut antara Inggris dan Uni Eropa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode library research atau studi kepustakaan yang akan berfokus pada pengumpulan dan analisis data sekunder yang mencakup studi-studi terdahulu, penelitian sebelumnya dan laporan-laporan resmi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa keluarnya Inggris dari Uni Eropa berdampak pada diberlakukannya sebuah regulasi perdagangan internasional baru yang dikenal dengan Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA). TCA masih menerapkan penghapusan semua tarif dan kuota pada perdagangan Inggris dan Uni Eropa, akan tetapi Inggris tidak lagi menjadi bagian dari pasar tunggal (single market) dan serikat pabean (customs union) Uni Eropa. Hal tersebut membuat Inggris maupun Uni Eropa tetap menghadapi hambatan non-tarif seperti pemeriksaan kepatuhan oleh otoritas bea cukai dan penyesuaian standar dengan negara pengimpor yang akan menaikkan biaya produksi yang harus ditanggung. Penelitian ini menganalisis perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi dalam TCA sebagai regulasi baru antara Inggris dan Uni Eropa yang juga turut berdampak pada regulasi perdagangan internasional jalur laut antara Inggris dan Uni Eropa dimana kedua entitas ini harus mematuhi TCA dan menghadapi berbagai hambatan non-tarif tersebut.
STRATEGI KERJA SAMA KEAMANAN MARITIM INDONESIA-JEPANG DALAM PENANGANAN ILLEGAL, UNREPORTED, AND UNREGULATED FISHING DI INDONESIA Asdiarti, Riwana; Abdullah, Nurjannah
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Fajar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jihif.v2i1.637

Abstract

Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing has brought Indonesia to a very disadvantaged condition from the economic and social aspects. IUU Fishing not only affects Indonesia, but it also to countries that have interests in Indonesia's maritime territory given that its activities are cross-border crimes. Indonesia has conducted various co-operations as an effort to deal with the issue of IUU Fishing. Through this research, the steps taken by Indonesia is to cooperate with Japan using several strategies. This research uses a qualitative method with library research to analyse the cooperative relationship between the two countries, and uses the conceptual framework of maritime security and international cooperation theory to deepen the understanding of the issue. Thenresearch results show several strategies of cooperation between Indonesia and Japan through information exchange in the forum (IJMF), grant aid, and the use of technology to deal with IUU Fishing in Indonesia. However, Indonesia and Japan must face challenges in implementing the cooperation strategies that have been implemented. This is due to geographical challenges due to Indonesia's vast maritime territory, the COVID-19 Pandemic and internal issues related to Indonesia's governance that add to the complexity of the problem.
Peranan Gulf Cooperation Council terhadap Penyelesaian Konflik Qatar-Arab Saudi Marzaman, Atika Puspita; Nasrun, Naswan; Darwis, Darwis; Abdullah, Nurjannah
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i1.19901

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) as a sub-regional organization in the Middle East region towards the settlement of the Qatar-Saudi Arabia conflict and the Qatar-Saudi Arabia conflict resolution strategy within the GCC Framework. The method used in this research is descriptive method with data collection techniques in the form of literature review sourced from books, journals, articles, official internet sites, and reports related to this research.The results of this study indicate that the GCC acts as an instrument for the Gulf countries to achieve their national goals. One of them is in the process of conflict resolution. The GCC acts as an arena where conflict resolution efforts between GCC member countries are mediated through the implementation of the 38th Summit to the 41st Summit. The Qatar-Saudi Arabia conflict resolution strategy within the GCC Framework was initiated by the GCC member countries, namely Kuwait and Oman. The two countries continue to maintain good relations with Qatar and resolve GCC internal disputes by establishing mediation between Qatar and Arab countries.
Peran ASEAN Children’s Forum dalam Mendorong Pemenuhan Hak Partisipasi Anak di Indonesia Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Abdullah, Nurjannah; Asy’ari, Munjin Syafik; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Jurnal Politica Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Politica November 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jp.v15i2.4478

Abstract

This research examines the process of internalization of norms on the fulfillment of children'sparticipation rights by the ASEAN Children's Forum (ACF) in Indonesia and the role ofACF in promoting the fulfillment of these rights through the National Children's Forum in the2018-2022 period. The background of this research is the significant increase in the fulfillmentof children's participation rights in Indonesia during this period and the strategic position ofACF as the only forum in Southeast Asia that directly engages children in discussions relatedto their rights and protection, potentially influencing policies at the regional and nationallevels. The method used is descriptive qualitative research through interviews and literaturestudies, which aims to describe and analyze phenomena based on empirical data. The resultsshow that the process of internalizing children's participation rights norms through the ACF inIndonesia has reached the stage of internalization, although it is mostly driven by Indonesia'sinitiative and commitment to the Convention on the Rights of the Child. In addition, the roleof ACF is reflected in the implementation of National Children's Forum programs that refer toACF outcomes, although the impact is relatively smaller compared to other ASEAN countries.
Sub-National Diplomacy Strategy: South Sulawesi & Ehime Prefecture Opportunities and Challenges Study Febriansyah, Ahady; Rahman, Ishaq; Abdullah, Nurjannah; Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v9i1.5825

Abstract

This research analyzes the paradiplomacy strategy between South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, and Ehime Prefecture, Japan, within the framework of sister-province cooperation. Paradiplomacy is an essential tool for local governments to strengthen international relations, especially in the fields of economy, education, and culture. This qualitative research uses a descriptive-analytical approach, using document analysis in the form of books, official reports of the South Sulawesi and Ehime governments, journals, newspapers, online sources, and relevant reports. In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted with key stakeholders, including analysts from the Government and Regional Autonomy Bureau and translators from the South Sulawesi Cooperation Section. The findings highlight significant potential in fisheries, agriculture, and human resource development. However, challenges such as leadership transition, budget constraints, and communication barriers hinder implementation. The study emphasizes the importance of strategic planning and political commitment to improve the effectiveness of international sub-national cooperation.
From Global Norms to Local Practices: the Internalization of Children's Rights in Makassar through UNICEF Assistance Abdullah, Nurjannah; Hastira, Muhammad Fajhriyadi; Hastira, Muh Fichriyadi
Kemudi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v10i1.7592

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to understand how UNICEF, as a foreign aid actor, plays a role in internalizing children's rights norms into local policies and practices in Makassar City. The issue examined stems from the gap between global commitments through the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the reality of child protection at the local level. A qualitative approach with a case study strategy was used, as it is appropriate for exploring complex experiences, perspectives, and social processes. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with members of the Makassar Children's Forum (FAM) and officials from the Makassar City Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Agency (DP3A); supplemented by participatory observation and analysis of official documents such as mayoral regulations, UNICEF reports, and training modules. The thematic analysis results show that the internalization of children's rights norms occurs through three main channels: technical assistance, policy advocacy, and community capacity building. This process follows the Norm Life Cycle pattern while undergoing adaptation through norm localization mechanisms. FAM acts as a norm translator that connects global values with local culture, such as siri and gotong royong. This study contributes theoretically by expanding the discourse on foreign aid as an instrument for norm diffusion, and practically by emphasizing the importance of local ownership in the sustainability of child protection. The findings suggest the need for stronger cultural translation strategies in child protection policies and programs at the regional level.