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Efisiensi Operasional dan Dampak Ekonomi Perubahan Regulasi Kapal Wisata Asing: Analisis Perbandingan PM 4 Tahun 2022 dan PM 14 Tahun 2023 Barata, Fausta Ari; Nachrawi, Gunawan
FOCUS Vol 6 No 1 (2025): FOKUS: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v6i1.1894

Abstract

Maritime tourism in Indonesia has great potential to drive economic growth, particularly through the rapidly expanding foreign cruise sector. However, challenges in operational efficiency and bureaucratic licensing procedures have become major obstacles to its management. To address these issues, the Indonesian government introduced Minister of Transportation Regulation (PM) No. PM 14 of 2023 as a revision of PM 4 of 2022. This regulation aims to enhance port accessibility, simplify licensing procedures, and integrate modern navigation technology. This study employs a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. Data were collected from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources and analyzed qualitatively to assess the implications of the new regulation on the operational efficiency of foreign cruise ships and its economic impact. The findings indicate that regulatory changes improve operational efficiency by digitalizing licensing systems, expanding strategic ports, and implementing the Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) system. Additionally, immigration reforms through the Immigration on Shipping (IoS) program have significantly reduced ship waiting times at ports. From an economic perspective, this regulatory revision has positively impacted the hospitality, transportation, and SME sectors around ports. However, challenges related to port infrastructure and inter-agency coordination still require further attention to ensure the sustainable implementation of this regulation.
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP OPERASI TANGKAP TANGAN TERKAIT KASUS JUAL BELI JABATAN DI LINGKUP PEMERINTAH DAERAH Pratama, Andre; Nachrawi, Gunawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Publika Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Publika
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/publika.v10i2.7838

Abstract

Semakin canggihnya modus korupsi yang dilakukan oleh pelaku menjadi masalah serius bagi bangsa indonesia. Saat ini penyidikan kasus korupsi dilakukan oleh kepolisian, kejaksaan, dan komisi pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi (KPK). Kasus korupsi jual beli jabatan oleh pemerintah daerah sering kali terjadi. Pelaksanaan operasi tangkap tangan (OTT) oleh tim KPK terkait kasus suap jual beli jabatan ini merupakan tindakan yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis dan mengetahui tinjauan hukum terhadap kasus jual beli jabatan di lingkup pemerintah daerah dan mengetahui pelaksanaan operasi tangkap tanggan terkait kasus jual beli jabatan di lingkup pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan Praktik jual beli jabatan di Indonesia menjadi salah satu jenis korupsi berupa suap yang sering terjadi  terutama pada sistem pemerintahan daerah, operasi tangkap tangan menjadi senjata utama bagi KPK dalam memberantas korupsi, Operasi Tangkap Tangan yang dilakukan oleh KPK adalah hal yang sangat tepat, untuk menimbulkan efek jera bagi pejabat yang melakukan korupsi suap dalam jual beli jabatan.
Tinjauan Yuridis Pemberian Izin Kegiatan Penanaman Modal Dalam Persfektif Otonomi Daerah Nachrawi, Gunawan; Robekha, Jamiatur; Fitrianingtyas Sukarno, Eins
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v11i1.59

Abstract

Local governments (Pemda) are given the authority to regulate and manage their own households according to the principles of autonomy and assistance tasks. laws and regulations governing local governments through the principles of decentralization, deconcentration and co-administration can be used as indicators of the size of the regional authority in regulating and managing their household affairs. The greater the application of the principle of decentralization to the regions, according to Article 11 paragraph 1 of Law Number 32 of 2004, among others, based on externality, accountability and efficiency by taking into account the harmony of relations between government structures. (2) Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government states that government affairs under the authority of regional governments consist of mandatory and other matters. Article 13 paragraph 1 point n of Law Number 32 of 2004 states that mandatory affairs under the authority of the provincial government are affairs on a provincial scale which include investment administration services, including across districts/cities. In Article 14 paragraph 1 point n of Law Number 32 of 2004 it is stated that the obligatory affairs to become the authority of the regional government for regencies/municipalities are district/city-scale affairs covering administrative services and investment.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Ditinjau dari UndangUndang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak (Studi Putusan Nomor 6/PID/SUS-ANAK/2024/PNJKT Matondang, Mulia Hamonangan; Nachrawi, Gunawan
Postulat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): POSTULAT: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v3i1.1861

Abstract

The principle of NEMO IUDEX IN CAUSA SUA is the principle that "no one may be a judge in their own case". Judges are prohibited from handling cases that have a very close relationship with them or their families. The use of this principle, which is related to Article 17 of Law No. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, is very important to implement so that the purpose of the Constitutional Court trial itself truly achieves its goal, namely preventing judges from taking sides in carrying out their duties in order to obtain decisions that truly have a value of justice for the disputing parties. This principle is certainly very much needed in the trial because the nature of the Constitutional Court's decision is final and binding, which means that the decision immediately has permanent legal force and no other legal remedies can be taken. Regarding the Constitutional Court's decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 which challenges the requirement for presidential and vice presidential candidates to be at least 40 years old according to Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, it is very clear that this principle is not applied. The proof is that the judge who was in court and even became the chief judge of the trial was directly involved in handling and even deciding this case. As is known, the one who benefits from this decision is the nephew of the chief justice himself. After this decision was issued, there were many pros and cons among the public. Public reactions were varied. Not a few people and legal experts strongly rejected this decision. The next problem after this decision was how the credibility of the Constitutional Court institution as a seeker of justice in this country. Public trust also faded and became pessimistic. The institution that the public had hoped for turned out to side with the authorities. It did not carry out its function as an independent supervisor in balancing power. In fact, this institution has become a judicial institution that carries out the will of the legislative and executive institutions.
Analisis Putusan PN Jayapura Kelas IA, Nomor: 23/Pid.Sus-Anak/2019/PN Jap. Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Kalangan Siswa Menengah Atas Adhar, Muhammad Hilmi; Nachrawi, Gunawan
Postulat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): POSTULAT: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v3i1.1900

Abstract

Drug abuse and illicit trafficking that occurs in the world and in Indonesia has become a frightening problem for the Indonesian people and nation. Narcotics and psychotropic drugs have penetrated all regions of the country and target various levels of society without exception. The impact of narcotics use makes users lack self-confidence and find it difficult to interact socially. The government, schools and parents have an important role in preventing narcotics abuse. The relevant sanction for students who abuse narcotics is rehabilitation, either rehabilitation from the government or independent rehabilitation under government supervision. Through the rehabilitation policy, narcotics abusers, apart from being given treatment to get rid of narcotics, can also be given guidance towards a better life.
Pendirian Danantara dalam Revisi Undang-Undang Bumn: Implikasi terhadap Struktur Pengelolaan BUMN di Indonesia Racmawati Eka , Amanda; Nachrawi, Gunawan
Postulat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): POSTULAT: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v4i1.2123

Abstract

The establishment of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) is a strategic effort to enhance national economic growth. To maximize their contribution, SOEs require governance that is independent, professional, and based on Good Corporate Governance principles. The government’s creation of Danantara aims to centralize SOE operations and separate them from regulatory functions. This study analyzes the impact of Danantara’s formation on SOE governance, focusing on the separation of regulatory and operational roles and its implications for investment and efficiency. Using a normative juridical approach, the research examines legal norms and frameworks related to SOE management. Findings show that the inclusion of Danantara in the revision of SOE Law No. 1 of 2025 significantly changes governance structures. Previously, the Ministry of SOEs and the Ministry of Finance handled both regulatory and operational duties; now, the Ministry acts solely as a regulator, while Danantara manages operational functions. This reform improves efficiency and investment coordination but poses challenges in redefining SOEs, excluding them from state finance status, and recognizing losses as corporate rather than state losses. These changes are crucial for future SOE governance and their strategic role in national economic development
Implementasi Asas Actor Sequitur Forum Domicilii dalam Putusan Sela Pengadilan Negeri Tangerang Mengenai Kompetensi Relatif (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 443/Pdt.G/2024/Pn Tng) Gultom, Togi; Nachrawi, Gunawan
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v6i1.669

Abstract

Dalam praktik perceraian, sering ditemui pasangan yang meskipun sah secara hukum masih terikat dalam perkawinan, namun sudah hidup terpisah dan berdomisili di wilayah hukum berbeda saat gugatan diajukan. Hal ini terjadi dalam perceraian Nomor 443/Pdt.G/2024/PN.TNG, yang melibatkan penerapan asas actor sequitur forum domicilii sesuai Pasal 118 ayat (1) HIR dan Pasal 142 ayat (1) RBg. Asas ini mengatur bahwa pihak yang mengajukan gugatan harus melakukannya di pengadilan yang berwenang berdasarkan domisili pihak tersebut.Penelitian ini menguji Putusan Sela Pengadilan Negeri Tangerang terhadap peraturan yang berlaku dan membandingkannya dengan putusan sela perkara perceraian Nomor 100/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Cbi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim dalam perkara Nomor 443/Pdt.G/2024/PN.TNG tidak konsisten dalam menerapkan asas actor sequitur forum domicilii, yang mengakibatkan ketidakjelasan mengenai pengadilan yang berwenang.Untuk itu, disarankan agar penolakan eksepsi mengenai kompetensi relatif dituangkan dalam putusan sela secara tertulis, bukan hanya diucapkan di persidangan. Hal ini penting agar proses pemeriksaan perkara lebih transparan, adil, dan sesuai dengan hukum yang berlaku.