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BUSY COMMISSIONERS AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: DO SHARIAH-COMPLIANT FIRMS MATTER? Rahardjoputri, Rolina; Risfandy, Tastaftiyan; Utami, Ayu Dwi
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 10 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v10i1.1995

Abstract

The empirical literature on a one-tier board system has recently focused on busy directors, defined as directors holding multiple similar positions in more than one firm simultaneously. In the same spirit, this paper investigates the impact of busy commissioners (instead of busy directors) on firms' performance for the case of Indonesia, a country adopting a two-tier board system. We find that busy commissioners do not impact accounting performance but are negatively associated with market performance. The markets tend to react negatively to the presence of busy commissioners, while actually the firms are also not advantaged financially by their presence. Interestingly, we also find that Shariah-compliant firms tend to have better accounting performance but not with market performance. Our analysis further reveals that the negative impact of busy commissioners on market performance diminishes in non-Shariah-compliant firms. Perhaps, the different characteristics of Shariah-compliant and non-Shariah-compliant companies, wherein Shariah-compliant firms tend to restrict leverage and cash level, account for the results. These findings are robust across various regressions. This research calls on policymakers to enforce the regulation regarding commissioners to reduce its detrimental impact on performance. The regulators should also collaborate with relevant agencies to educate and promote the existence of Shariah-compliant firms in Indonesia. Acknowledgment The authors would like to thank Universitas Sebelas-Maret, Indonesia, for the partial funding for this study.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Pekan Heran dengan Metode Anatomical Theraupetic Chemical/ Defined Daily Dose and Drug Utilization Drug Utami, Ayu Dwi; Wahyuni, Lila; Handayani, Futri; Sumitra, Jhoti; Sukria, Sri; Marnovy, Nova
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v7i2.4694

Abstract

Antibiotics are one of the highest used drugs in the world. Relatively high use of antibiotics can increase the risk of antibiotic resistance. Based on several studies in Indonesia, the use of antibiotics in several Public health center shows the high use of antibiotics. This study aims to find out how antibiotics are used at the Pekan Heran health center in 2019-2022 using the ATC/DDD method and to see changes in the profile of antibiotic use based on the 90% DU profile which is calculated in units of DDD/1000 KPRJ. In this study, there were 8 drugs used at Pekan Heran Public Health Center, namelyamoxicillin, clindamyycin, erythromycin, cefixime, contrimoxazol, metronidazole, chloramphanicol and cefadroxil. Data collection was obtained from the Pekan Heran Public health center. The data processing uses the ATC / DDD method which is processed using Microsoft Excel. The results show that the quantity of antibiotic use has always fluctuating during the 2019-2022 period. The highest use of antibiotic drugs was in 2019 amounting to 708,233 DDD / 1000 KPRJ, and the smallest use was in 2021 amounting to 1,157 DDD / 1000 KPRJ. The profile of the use of antibiotic drugs at the Pekan Heran Public health centerfor the period 2019-2022 was based on DU90%, namely amoxicillin, erythromycin and metronidazole. Amoxicillin is the highest drug used with a percentage in 2019, namely 48,006%, in 2020 amounting to 58,054%, in 2021 it was 27,072%, in 2022 it was equal to 28,437%
Pengaruh Metode Praktikum Sintesis Alkana Menggunakan Kayu Manis Berbasis Bahan Alam Melalui Discovery Learning Terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa di STIKes Har-Kausyar Lestari, Oktri; Utami, Ayu Dwi; Wahyuni, Lila; Priyanda, Elza Rachman Panca
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpion.v4i3.646

Abstract

Kesulitan mahasiswa dalam memahami materi alkana tidak dapat diatasi dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode praktikum sintesis alkana dengan menggunakan kayu manis berbasis bahan alam melalui model discovery learning terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada materi alkana di STIKes Har-Kausyar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif Quasi Experiment Design dengan menguji kemampuan subyek mahasiswa melalui pretest dan posttest control design. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji “t” diperoleh nilai thitung = 31,62 sedangkan nilai ttabel pada taraf signifikan = 0,05 (dk=48) adalah 1,67, maka nilai thitung lebih besar dari nilai ttabel sehingga H1 diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif metode praktikum melalui model discovery learning terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada materi alkana di STIKes Har-Kausyar