Lita Rakhma Yustinasari
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Neoplasia of the Nictitating Membrane in A Domestic Short- Haired Cat based on Cytology of Fine Needle Aspiration Fatimah Alaydrus; Lita Rakhma Yustinasari; Juliano Mwenda Ntoruru
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16858

Abstract

A 3-year-oldmaledomestic short-hairedcat was presented with the complain ofa dark red mass of thenictitating membrane of the right eyecovered most of the cornea, mucopurulent eye secret, lost appetite,medium dehydration, and cough. Physical examination was performed and showedhigh temperature (38,6°C).Ultrasonographic examination was not performed due to tool limitations. Cytologyof fine-needle aspirationmasses suggested an ophthalmic neoplasm with the characteristic of neutrophils infiltration, multinecluatedgiant cells, and cells having glanular cytoplasm.Enucleation bulbi was performed subsequentlyto exenterationthe eye and the contents of the orbit.
Management of Urolithiasis in Cat with Special Diets Steven Taufic Leo; Lita Rakhma Yustinasari; Juliano Mwenda Ntoruru
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17093

Abstract

Introduction: The current study is focused on the treatment of a cat with urolithiasis. The main goal is tohelp provide a greater understanding of how to treat the cat with special diets.Case Description: Struvite urolithiasis was found in a 3-year-old female domestic short-haired cat withthe complaint of straining for a week during urination. Ultrasonographs indicated the existence of twocalculi in the bladder that were also detected by radiographic examination (7 mm in diameter each). Bladderstones were getting smaller by dissolution diets therapy. In this case, the cat was treated by melox 1.5 mg/ml (dosage 0.1 mg/kgBW) for 14 days, tramadol for 28 days (2mg/kg BW) and also special diets (struvite).Conclusion: After a month treatment,the stones were almost cannot be seen radiographically. This reportdescribes a cat with urolithiasis case which was successfully treated with special diets for struvite withoutany surgery.
Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) tuber extract improved the histopathological features of diabetic rat (Rattus norvegicus) testicles Dwi Puspa Sukma Viranda; Rochmah Kurnijasanti; Kadek Rachmawati; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Pudji Srianto; Hani Plumeriastuti; Lita Rakhma Yustinasari
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v13i1.2024.47-57

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) tuber extract on the histopathological features of the testicle of alloxan induced rats (Rattus norvegicus). Thirty male rats were randomly divided into six groups. Rats in group C- were injected with distilled water, while rats in groups C+, T0, T1, T2, and T3 were injected with 120 mg/kg bw alloxan. Blood glucose was measured three days after alloxan injection. Rats in groups C- and C+ were then administered with 1% Na-CMC, whereas rats in groups T0, T1, T2, and T3 were then administered with 45mg/kg bw metformin, and 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg bw of porang tuber extract, respectively. All solution were given orally once every day for 14 days. Spermatogenic activity was assessed using the Johnsen scoring system and analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis, followed by the Mann-Whitney test. The diameter and epithelial thickness of the seminiferous tubule were measured using image raster software and analyzed using Anova followed by Duncan's test. The results showed that spermatogenesis score, diameter, and epithelial thickness of seminiferous tubule of group C+ were smaller (p <0.05) than group C-. Spermatogenesis scores of groups T0, T1, T2, and T3 were higher (p <0.05) than group C+. Seminiferous tubule diameter and epithelial thickness in groups T0, T1, and T2 were greater (p <0.05) than group C+. It could be concluded that porang tuber extract at a dose of 200 mg/kg bw improved the spermatogenesis score, diameter seminiferous tubule, and thickness of the epithelium of diabetic rats.