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Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Volume Ekspor Kopra Indonesia Di Pasar Dunia Dalimunthe, Apip Gunaldi; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina; Barus, Ameylia Frideyanti
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v7i2.16477

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ekspor kopra Indonesia di pasar global. Volume ekspor daging kelapa Indonesia cenderung dan diperkirakan menurun dari tahun ke tahun, namun daging kelapa Indonesia masih mampu bersaing di pasar internasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis kuantitatif dan metode deskriptif. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ekspor kopra adalah dengan menggunakan  regresi data panel. Metode analisis deskriptif akan digunakan untuk menjelaskan gambaran keseluruhan ekspor kopra Indonesia di pasar global. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa volume ekspor kopra Indonesia dipengaruhi secara signifikan  oleh tiga dari enam variabel  dalam model. Variabel yang mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap volume ekspor kopra Indonesia adalah variabel GDP per kapita negara tujuan ekspor, nilai tukar riil dan nilai ekspor kopra Indonesia ke negara tujuan ekspor. dan variabel yang mempunyai pengaruh negatif dan signifikan adalah variabel harga ekspor kopra, inflasi dan suku bunga riil.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Produksi Padi Sawah di Kelurahan Padang Masiang Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Siambaton, Regina; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v6i2.4544

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi dan produktivitas padi sawah di Kelurahan Padang Masiang, Kecamatan Barus, Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 37 petani padi sawah, ditentukan melalui rumus Slovin, dan dianalisis dengan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa luas lahan dan pupuk berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap produksi padi sawah, yang berarti semakin luas lahan dan semakin banyak pupuk yang digunakan, semakin tinggi produksi yang dihasilkan. Di sisi lain, benih memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif, menunjukkan kualitas atau penggunaan benih yang kurang tepat dapat menurunkan hasil panen. Variabel pestisida dan tenaga kerja tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap produksi padi sawah. Rata-rata produktivitas padi sawah yang diperoleh petani di daerah penelitian mencapai 5.779,638 kg/ha, menunjukkan potensi hasil yang cukup baik meskipun masih ada ruang untuk perbaikan dalam praktik pertanian.
Analisis Peran Sektor Pertanian Di Perekonomian Wilayah Kota Tebing Tinggi Safirah, Afza; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v6i1.3892

Abstract

Effective and efficient development planning is carried out if you know the potential of each region. This research aims to find out and analyze the basic sectors and subsectors for development in Tebing Tinggi City, there are 17 sectors used according to business fields in the 2017-2021 GRDP. This research was conducted in Tebing Tinggi City and the data was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency for Tebing Tinggi City and North Sumatra Province. This research uses a qualitative, descriptive approach. This research uses three analyses, namely Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis, and Klassen Typology. Based on the results of research on the agricultural sector in Tebing Tinggi City, non-based in the present and based in the future, however based on the Klassen Typology the agricultural sector is in the mainstay sector, namely LQ 1 and DLQ 1.  In the future, each regional government must be able to maintain the stability of growth in each sector, both sectors base or non-base, because the base sector is the strength and competitiveness of the region and improves the regional economy.
Analisis green price dan green place terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Tupperware di Kecamatan Tapian Dolok Salqaura, Siti Alhamra; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina; Nasution, Lily Nur Indah Sari
EQUILIBRIUM : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/equilibrium.v12i1.18536

Abstract

Aktivitas bisnis yang ramah lingkungan kerap dilaksanakan saat ini untuk mengurangi terjadinya pemanasan global. Tidak hanya aktivitas produksi yang ramah lingkungan namun juga aktivitas pemasaran yang ramah lingkungan (green marketing). Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis komponen pemasaran hijau diantaranya green place dan green price dalam pengambilan keputusan pembelian produk Tupperware di Kecamatan Tapian Dolok. Penerapan green place dan green price penting untuk diinvestigasi seberapa jauh pengaruhnya terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua masyarakat di Kecamatan Tapian Dolok, dengan sampel 100 konsumen Produk Tupperware. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan memanfaatkan kuesioner. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa green price dan green place secara parsial (uji-t) maupun simultan (uji-F) tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian Produk Tupperware di Kecamatan Tapian Dolok.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Semangka (Citrullus Lanatus) Di Desa Paya Itik Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Fauzi, Rahmad; Kuswardani, Retna Astuti; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i1.5230

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing channels and efficiency of watermelon marketing in Paya Itik Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research location was chosen purposively, with watermelon farmers selected using purposive sampling, while marketing institutions were chosen using snowball sampling. Data were analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. Qualitative descriptive analysis was used to examine the marketing channels, while quantitative analysis was employed to calculate marketing margins, farmer’s share, and marketing efficiency. The results identified three marketing channels, with the third channel having the highest marketing margin, while the first channel provided the highest farmer’s share. In terms of efficiency, marketing channels I and II for grade A watermelons were considered efficient, with marketing efficiency between 0-33%. This study offers insights into efficient watermelon marketing patterns and has the potential to help farmers improve profitability by optimizing their choice of marketing channels.
Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas Padi Sawah Melalui Optimalisasi Peran Kelompok Tani (Studi Kasus Desa Karang Anyar) prayoga, dayat; Nurcahyani, Marizha; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i2.5920

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of farmer groups in increasing the productivity of lowland rice farming. The study was conducted in Karang Anyar Village, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in February 2025 with a sample of 14 people. The sample consisted of 12 members of the farmer group, 1 agricultural extension worker and 1 from the village head. The research method used is the SWOT method. This study shows that the SWOT matrix quadrant is in a (positive, positive) condition which indicates that the farmer group is in a strong and promising position. The recommended strategy given is progressive, meaning that the farmer group is in prime and stable condition so that it is very possible to continue to increase growth. The strategies that can be prioritized are the S-O strategies, including: (1) farmer groups can actively participate in extension and training to utilize the existence of PPL for agriculture, (2) farmer groups can continuously use quality seeds with assistance from the government, (3) farmer groups can use management that has been implemented on the production side from planting to harvesting to utilize government programs that support it.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap PDRB Subsektor Tanaman Pangan di Pulau Sumatera Hasugian, Nicho Eduardo; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2025): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v7i2.6032

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of fiscal policy on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the food crops subsector in Sumatra Island using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effects Model (FEM). The independent variables in this study include Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Domestic Investment (DI), Labor Absorption (LA), and Government Expenditure (GE), while the dependent variable analyzed is the GRDP of the food crops subsector. The findings indicate that FDI and DI do not have a significant impact on the GRDP of the food crops subsector. In contrast, labor absorption has a positive effect, whereas government expenditure negatively affects the subsector, suggesting that budget allocation in this sector is not yet optimal. With an Adjusted R-Square value of 27.78%, 72.21% of the variations in GRDP are influenced by other factors such as infrastructure, commodity prices, and climate conditions. Therefore, further research is needed to identify additional factors to enhance the effectiveness of fiscal policy in the agricultural sector in Sumatra Island.
Analisis Komoditas Unggulan Sub-Sektor Perkebunan Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara 2019-2023 Nasution, Nanda Dwi Hartama; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2025): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v7i2.6035

Abstract

This This article aims to analyze the leading commodities in the plantation sub-sector and the base sector in North Sumatra Province, examine the structure and growth rate of commodity production within the plantation sub-sector, and assess the contribution of each leading commodity to the economy of North Sumatra Province. The study focuses on the analysis of structure, growth, and economic contribution. Data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics and analyzed quantitatively using the Location Quotient (LQ) formula, classical Shift Share Analysis (SSA), and Klassen Typology with the assistance of Microsoft Excel. The findings indicate that palm oil and coffee are base sectors (LQ 1). The plantation sector in North Sumatra is not influenced by national growth (  negative), with some commodities growing faster (  positive) while others grow more slowly ( negative). Only palm oil, cocoa, and tobacco possess a competitive advantage (  positive), while overall production performance is relatively good despite disparities ( varies). Based on the Klassen Typology, palm oil and coffee fall into Quadrant I (advanced and rapidly growing sector), rubber into Quadrant II (advanced but stagnant sector), and coconut, cocoa, sugarcane, tea, and tobacco into Quadrant III (potential for development).
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Jeruk Manis (Citrus sinensis L.) di Desa Barung Kersap Kecamatan munte Kabupaten Karo Purba, Dionisius; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2025): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v7i2.6071

Abstract

This article or writing aims to analyze marketing channels, marketing margins and marketing efficiency of sweet oranges in Barung Kersap Village, Munte District, Karo Regency. The problem is focused on the analysis of Sweet Orange Marketing channels. In order to approach this problem, theoretical references from Kotler, Fandeli, and Mulyadi are used. The data used are primary and secondary data and are analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. This study concludes that the marketing channel is at level three and in Barung Kersap Village there is only one marketing channel. The largest marketing margin is at wholesalers of Rp 6,500 with a percentage of 33%. For marketing efficiency, all institutions are considered efficient and the most efficient are collectors and wholesalers.
Analisis Kinerja Ekspor Minyak Atsiri Indonesia Di Pasar Internasional Nurcahyani, Marizha; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v8i1.11771

Abstract

Minyak atsiri merupakan komoditas ekspor non migas yang dibutuhkan di berbagai industri. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang melakukan ekspor minyak atsiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalisa kinerja ekspor minyak atsiri Indonesia di pasar internasional selama periode 2013 sampai 2022 dengan menggunakan alat analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) untuk menganalisis daya saing komparatif, Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) untuk menganalisis daya saing kompetitif, dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP) untuk menganalisis spesialisasi perdagangannya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, kinerja ekspor minyak atsiri Indonesia di pasar Internasional disimpulkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif dengan nilai Indeks Revealed Comparative Advantage Advantage (RCA) melebihi satu. Keunggulan komparatif minyak atsiri Indonesia di negara tujuan ekspor yang sangat kuat berturut-turut yaitu Perancis, China, India dan Amerika Serikat. Berdasarkan rata - rata nilai Export Competitiveness Index (ECI),Indonesia mencatat rata-rata nilai sebesar 1. Hal ini berarti Indonesia memiliki keunggulan daya saing kompetitif terhadap minyak atsiri. Berdasarkan rata-rata nilai  Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP), minyak atsiri Indonesia bernilai positif, ini berarti Indonesia memiliki tingkat spesialisasi yang tinggi dalam produksi dan ekspor minyak atsiri.