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Peningkatan Kesadaran Ibu Balita melalui Kalkulator Deteksi Stunting di Desa Kertaharja Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cijeungjing Suminar, Ratna; Heryani, Sri; Heriyanti, Silvia Widyani; Ningrum, Widya Maya
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i1.17704

Abstract

Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia berada di angka 21,6%, angka tersebut masih tinggi, mengingat target standar WHO di bawah 20%.  Angka prevalensi stunting di Jawa Barat menyentuh angka 21,7 persen. Presentase balita stunting di Kabupaten Ciamis pada tahun sebanyak 3,97%. Berdasarkan evaluasi intervensi spesifik Kab. Ciamis, kurangnya pengetahuan ibu balita, kesalahan pola asuh dan asupan nutrisi masih menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya stunting di Ciamis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini melibatkan 21 orang ibu balita. Pengetahuan ibu balita dievaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest sebelum dan setelah intervensi dengan Kalkulator deteksi stunting. Data dianalisis untuk mengetahui perubahan tingkat pengetahuan responden mengenai parental feeding style. Kalkulator Deteksi Stunting adalah sebuah sistem terpadu yang menyediakan fitur  deteksi stunting berbasis antropometri yang terintegrasi dengan deteksi perkembangan berbasis SDIDTK, deteksi risiko stunting pada remaja, edukasi dunia anak, aturan dasar pemberian makan pada anak, dan tutorial pembuatan MP-ASI tinggi protein hewani sesuai usia. Pada pretest, hanya 23,80% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 33,33% memiliki pengetahuan cukup, dan 42,85% memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Setelah intervensi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan, di mana 80,95% responden mencapai pengetahuan baik, 19,04% berada pada kategori cukup, dan tidak ada lagi responden dengan pengetahuan kurang. Secara keseluruhan, terdapat peningkatan 57,15% dalam kategori pengetahuan baik dan 23,81% peningkatan dari kategori kurang menjadi cukup. Pemanfaatan Kalkulating efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita terkait parental feeding style. Alat ini berpotensi menjadi media edukasi yang mendukung upaya pencegahan stunting melalui deteksi dini dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat.
Sosialisasi Pijat Oketani Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Bendungan Asi Heryani, Sri; Fatimah, Siti; Rohmah, Siti; Heriyanti, Silvia Widyani
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i4.527

Abstract

Introduction: Breast milk duct obstruction, or bendungan ASI, is a common challenge experienced by breastfeeding mothers and can lead to complications such as mastitis if not addressed properly. Pijat Oketani is a specific massage technique known to facilitate breast milk flow and prevent duct blockage. Objective: The purpose of this community service activity was to increase mothers’ knowledge and skills in applying the Oketani massage technique as a non-pharmacological effort to prevent breast milk duct obstruction. Method: The activity was conducted on Wednesday, April 18, 2025, at the Puskesmas Sadananya service area, involving 25 breastfeeding mothers with infants aged 0–6 months. The method included a pre-test, interactive counseling, demonstration, hands-on practice, and post-test. Quantitative evaluation was conducted using a questionnaire and observation checklist. Result: There was a significant increase in participants’ knowledge, with average post-test scores rising from 56% to 88%. Additionally, 76% of participants were able to correctly perform the Oketani massage during the practice session. Participants reported feeling more confident and equipped to manage breastfeeding challenges independently. Conclusion: The Oketani massage technique can be effectively introduced through community-based education and hands-on training. This program has proven successful in empowering mothers to prevent breast milk duct obstruction and is recommended for wider implementation in maternal and child health promotion.
Edukasi Remaja Tentang Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Melalui Penerapan Sikap Budaya Kagaluhan di Desa Sukamulya Baregbeg Ciamis Rohmah, Siti; Heryani, Sri; Fatimah, Siti; Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati; Heriyanti, Silvia Widyani
Abdimas Galuh Vol 7, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v7i2.18847

Abstract

Di Indonesia, HIV AIDS pertama kali ditemukan di Provinsi Bali. Hingga saat ini HIV AIDS sudah menyebar di 407 dari 507 kabupaten/kota (80%) di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia. Berbagai upaya penanggulangan sudah dilakuakan oleh pemerintah bekerjasama dengan berbagai lembaga di dalam maupun di luar negeri. Fenomena remaja yang terungkap belakanggan ini adalah banyaknya remaja yang hamil diluar nikah, aborsi, prostitusi dan penyebaran vidio porno. sarana informasi tentang kesehatan dan penyakit menular seksual (PMS) khususnya HIV/AIDS dibeberapa Sekolah Menengah Atas sangat masih kurang baik berupa bacaan yang mendidik maupun penyuluhan dari pihak-pihak yang terkait. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS dengan sikap pencegahannya di Desa Sukamulya Ciamis. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah desain pre dan post implementasi penyuluhan. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di Desa Sukamulya Ciamis, jumlah Responden 15 – 20 remaja yang bersedia menjadi responden. hasil dari penfabdian  ini nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 1,00. Kriteria signifikasi korelasi dapat dikatakan ada hubungan yang signifikan, dibuktikan dengan nilai Sig. (2-talled) hasil perhitungan lebih kecil dari nilai 0,05 atau 0,01. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan adanya keeratan hubungan antara dua variabel yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan sikap pencegahan HIV/AIDS melalui Sikap Budaya Kegaluhan. Dapat ditentukan tingkat kekuatan hubungan antar variabel memiliki hubungan sempurna dengan nilai koefisien korelasi dengan hasil perhitungan lebih kecil dari nilai 0,05 atau 0,01. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pengetahuan memiliki pengaruh terhadap perubahan sikap pencegahan HIV/AIDS melalui Penerapan Sikap Budaya Kagaluhan.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Nugget Jantung Pisang Kepok Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI: Edukasi Pemanfaatan Nugget Jantung Pisang Kepok Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Heryani, Sri; Mukti, Arifah Septiane; Rohmah, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini
Publisher : Ruang Ide Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58516/tycxv541

Abstract

Breastmilk (ASI) is the best source of food for babies, because breast milk has many contents that are very beneficial for babies. One of the benefits obtained is as an immune system in the body. So that achieving exclusive breastfeeding will reduce the infant mortality rate. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 stated that the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 44% during the 2015-2020 period, this is also in line with a survey conducted by Lambantorium in 2018 which stated that the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was still very minimal at 27 .6%. Efforts that can be made to increase the scope of breast milk production are by paying attention to the nutrition of breastfeeding mothers, where one effort that can be made is  using plants to fulfill the nutrition of breastfeeding mothers. Plants that can be used are kapok banana blossoms. Where the Kepok banana flower is a type of plant that is easy to obtain, and the content contained in the Kapok banana flower is useful in increasing breast milk production. The aim of this service is expected to improve the status of successful coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and provide the latest study material regarding methods for increasing breast milk production.
Sosialisasi Tehnik Massage Efflurage Terhadap Penurunan Rasa Nyeri Desminore Pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 1 Cihaurbeuti Mukti, Arifah Septiane; Hindiarti, Yudita Ingga; Heryani, Sri
JPKU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Unigal Vol 1, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jpkmu.v1i1.14019

Abstract

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak ke masa dewasa yang berada pada masa yang potensial, baik dilihat dari segi kognitif, emosi, maupun fisik.Salah satu masalah yang sering dialami oleh remaja terkait dengan menstruasi adalaha dismenohea. Massage Effleurage adalah teknik pijatan yang menggunakan sentuhan tangan untuk menimbulkan efek relaksasi dan membantu mempercepat pemulihan nyeri.. Effleurage merupakan manipulasi gosokan yang halus dengan tekanan relative ringan sampai kuat, gosokan ini mempergunakan seluruh permukaan tangan satu atau permukaan kedua belah tangan, sentuhan yang sempurna dan arah gosokan selalu menuju ke jantung atau searah dengan jalannya aliran pembulu darah balik, maka mempunyai pengaruh terhadap peredaran darah atau membantu mengalirnya pembulu darah balik kembali ke jantung karena adanya tekanan dan dorongan gosokan tersebut. Tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri terhadap penurunan nyeri desminore pada remaja. Hasil yang didapat dari pengabdian ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang tehnik masssage efflurage untuk penurunan nyeri desminore pada remaja. Diharapkan ketika remaja mengalami desminore tidak dulu mengkonsumsi obat-obatan ataupun jamu-jamuan tapi menggunakan tehnik non farmakologis yang tidak menyebabkan efek samping.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pus Terhadap Penggunaan Kontrasepsi IUD Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gardujaya Rohmah, Siti; Fatimah, Siti; Heryani, Sri
JPKU: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Unigal Vol 1, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jpkmu.v1i1.14017

Abstract

Di Indonesia penggunaan kontrasepsi IUD dan lain-lain 1,11%, Peserta Aktif (PA) atau angka prevalensi kontrasepsi (CPR) di Jawa Barat mencapai 73,74%. Kabupaten Ciamis didapatkan hasil Puskesmas Gardujaya diperingkat ke dua terakhir yang memiliki capaian kontrasepsi IUD terendah dengan capai kumulatif hanya 5 orang akseptor (0,3%) sedangkan data tahun 2020 adalah sasaran jumlah 1128 orang dengan penggunaan KB IUD sebanyak 11 orang (0,97%) penurunan penggunaan IUD sebesar (0,4%).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan faktor predisposisi rendahnya penggunaan alat kontrasepsi Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gardujaya Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif Sempel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang, Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak terhadap wanita usia subur yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 50 orang (50%). Sebagian besar dari responden tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami sebanyak 58 orang (58%). Sebagian besar dari responden memiliki pendapatan tidak sesuai UMR sebanyak 62 orang (62%). Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan Sebagian besar dari responden tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami, Sebagian besar dari responden memiliki pendapatan kurang. Saran: Diharapkan masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan atau mengikuti penyuluhan tentang tentang KB untuk mengsukseskan program pemerintah melalui program KB.
Factors Affecting The Level of Knowledge of Postpartum Mothers About Perineal Wound Care at The Independent Practice of Midwife E, Kalijati District, Subang Regency, 2025 Sari , Mela; Septiani, Hani; Ariani, Dini; Heryani, Sri
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (September 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v3i2.933

Abstract

Introduction: The postpartum period is a critical phase during which mothers undergo significant physiological and psychological changes that may increase their vulnerability to complications such as perineal wound infections. Perineal injuries remain one of the leading causes of postpartum infection, particularly in developing countries where access to health information and quality midwifery care is limited. Adequate maternal knowledge regarding perineal wound care is essential in preventing infection, promoting healing, and reducing morbidity. However, many postpartum mothers still lack proper understanding of wound care practices due to factors such as limited education, inadequate information sources, and insufficient counseling from healthcare providers. Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers regarding perineal wound care at the Independent Practice of Midwife E, Kalijati District, Subang Regency, in 2025. Method: A descriptive-analytic approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. A total of 35 respondents were selected using accidental sampling, and data were collected through structured, validated, and reliable questionnaires. Univariate analysis was conducted to describe respondent characteristics, while bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test examined correlations between variables. Result: The results showed that most respondents were greater than or equal to 25 years old, had intermediate education, were housewives, were multiparous, and primarily received information from healthcare workers. The majority had a fair level of knowledge (48.6%). Significant relationships were found between education level (p = 0.016) and information source (p = 0.027) with knowledge level, while age, occupation, and parity showed no significant associations. Conclusion: In conclusion, education and information sources are key determinants of postpartum mothers knowledge of perineal wound care. Strengthening health education by midwives is essential to enhance maternal understanding, prevent infection, and support optimal postpartum recovery.
Pendampingan Kader dalam Pengolahan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan bagi Ibu Hamil dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis Menggunakan Sumber Pangan Lokal Heriyanti, Silvia Widyani; Suminar, Ratna; Rohmah, Siti; Heryani, Sri; Hindiarti, Yudita Ingga
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i2.813

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women remains a contributing factor to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The limited utilization of locally available nutrient-dense foods and the low capacity of community cadres to develop alternative high-protein supplementary foods (PMT) exacerbate this issue. Strengthening cadre competency in processing affordable and culturally appropriate local food sources is essential to support maternal nutritional improvement programs. Objective: The purpose of this service was to enhance the skills and knowledge of community health cadres in processing locally sourced supplementary foods (PMT) for pregnant women with CED, thereby increasing community-based nutritional resilience. Method: This public service was conducted by implementing a participatory training model involving demonstration, mentoring, and hands-on practice. Cadres were trained to process high-protein local food ingredients—especially fish and plant-based sources—into practical PMT products appropriate for pregnant women with CED. Pre–post assessments were used to measure cadre skill improvement, complemented by direct observation and documentation. Result: The service showed significant improvement in cadre competence related to selecting high-quality local food ingredients, applying hygienic food processing techniques, and producing high-protein PMT suitable for pregnant women with CED. Cadres successfully formulated several PMT variants such as shredded fish (abon lele), and fish nuggets. Post-intervention evaluation indicated increased cadre confidence, improved product safety, and greater readiness to support maternal nutrition programs at Posyandu. Additionally, cadres demonstrated improved understanding of balanced nutrition principles for pregnancy and the importance of local food optimization, with an average increase in knowledge of 32.3%. Conclusion: The mentoring program effectively strengthened cadre capacity in processing supplementary foods for pregnant women with CED using local food sources. This intervention contributes to improved community preparedness in addressing maternal nutrition problems and supports sustainable implementation of food-based solutions at the community level.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Produksi Nugget Ayam dan Jantung Pisang Kepok sebagai Inovasi Pangan Lokal untuk Mendukung Peningkatan Produksi ASI Heryani, Sri; Hindiarti, Yudita Ingga; Purnamasari, Kurniati Devi; Puspitasari, Anisa
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i2.820

Abstract

Introduction: Breast milk production plays a crucial role in supporting infant growth and immunity. One of the efforts to improve breast milk production is by optimizing the nutritional intake of breastfeeding mothers through the utilization of local food sources. Kepok banana heart (Musa paradisiaca) contains essential nutrients and natural lactagogue compounds that have the potential to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin hormones. This community service program introduces the innovation of chicken nuggets combined with kepok banana heart as an alternative nutritious local food product for breastfeeding mothers. Objective: The purpose of this community service was to empower breastfeeding mothers and health cadres through training on processing kepok banana heart into an innovative food product and to improve their knowledge, skills, and attitudes regarding local food utilization to support breast milk production. Method: This public service activity was conducted through several stages, including initial surveys, socialization, nutrition education, demonstration of processing techniques, hands-on practice, and evaluation. A total of 30 participants consisting of breastfeeding mothers and cadres took part in the program. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test assessments to measure changes in knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Result: The training resulted in a significant improvement in participants’ abilities. Knowledge increased by 41.25% (p < 0.001), skills increased by 26.06% (p < 0.01), and attitudes increased by 13.06% (p = 0.018). Participants were able to independently process kepok banana heart into chicken nugget products and demonstrated positive interest in adopting local food innovations. The program also initiated the formation of a nutrition education group and prepared several academic outputs such as modules, HKI drafts, and documentation. Conclusion: The community empowerment program effectively enhanced participants’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes in utilizing local food ingredients, particularly kepok banana heart, as a nutritious innovation to support breast milk production. The activity shows strong potential for sustainability and can be replicated in other communities to promote food-based interventions for maternal and child health.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dalam Pencegahan Anemia melalui Edukasi Audio-Visual dan Pendampingan Berbasis WhatsApp Group Fatimah, Siti; Rohmah, Siti; Heryani, Sri
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v6i2.853

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia in pregnant women is a common health problem that can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth. The low level of knowledge among pregnant women regarding the causes, prevention, and management of anemia is a key issue that requires attention. This community service program was carried out in Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg District, Ciamis Regency, as an effort to improve pregnant women’s knowledge and awareness through engaging and easy-to-understand educational activities. Objective: The purpose of this community service activity was to increase pregnant women’s knowledge and awareness of anemia prevention through audio-visual health education and continuous mentoring via a WhatsApp Group in Sukamulya Village Method: This community service activity was conducted in Sukamulya Village through structured education using audio-visual media, followed by interactive mentoring sessions through a WhatsApp Group. Participants were pregnant women from the partner village, and the improvement in knowledge was measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Result: The implementation of the program in Sukamulya Village showed a significant improvement in participants' knowledge. The average pre-test score of 50 increased to 80 in the post-test, resulting in a 48% improvement. Participants also reported a better understanding of anemia risk factors, prevention strategies, and the importance of consuming Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) tablets. Mentoring through the WhatsApp Group enhanced participant engagement and facilitated continuous consultation. Conclusion: The community service program in Sukamulya Village successfully improved pregnant women’s knowledge regarding anemia prevention. The combination of audio-visual education and online mentoring proved to be an effective strategy for community-based health promotion.