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Valuasi Ekonomi Hutan Mangrove Di Kawasan Teluk Palu Pasca Tsunamai (Studi Kasus: Hutan Mangrove Kecamatan Banawa Kabupaten Donggala, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah) Zulkarnaen, Adi; Rukmana, Didi; Fatmawati, Fatmawati
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 6, No 1 (2023): January - Juny
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i1.3655

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkajipotensi nilai ekonomi total dari kawasan ekosistem hutan mangrove. Nilai Ekonomi Total yang dimaksud adalah mencakup dari nilai manfaat langsung, nilai manfaat tidak langsung, nilai pihan, nilai keberadaaan, dan nilai waisan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei; pengambilan sampel dipilih dengan non-probability sampling (tidak berdasarkan sampling kebetulan). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mewawancarai mayasarakat yang terdampak dengan bantuan kuesioner dengan tahap analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan analisis nilai ekonomi total atau nilai manfaat dan biaya dalam pengelolaan suatau kawasan mangrove. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nilai Ekonomi Total dari Kawasan ekosistem hutan mangrove yang ada di Kecamatan Banawa dengan luas 57,97 hektar sebesar Rp. 288.956.220.591 Pertahun atau sebesar Rp. 5.0644.931.856 perhektar pertahunnya. Manfaat tidak langsung sebagai pemecah ombak memiliki nilai paling tinggi sebesar Rp. 279.960.986.660 pertahun atau sebesar Rp. 4.779.938.000 perhektar pertahunnya. Manfaat langsung dari Kawasan ekosistem hutan mangrove Banawa sebesar Rp. 7.693.960.642 pertahun atau sebesar Rp. 131.363.508 perhektar pertahunnya. Nilai manfaat lain sebesar Rp. 51.16.935 pertahun atau Rp. 870.668 perhektar perthun untuk nilai manfaat pilihan, Rp. 480.778.290 pertahun atau Rp. 8.208.610 perkehtar pertahun untuk nilai keberadaan, dan Rp. 769.396.064 pertahun atau Rp.13.136.351 perhektar pertahun untuk nilai warisan. Kata Kunci: Ekosistem mangrove, Degradasi Mangrove, Jasa Lingkungan, Valuasi Ekonomi, Nilai Ekonomi Total, Nilai Manfaat Langsung, Nilai Manfaat Tidak Langsun, Nilai Pilihan, Nilai Keberadaan, Nilai Warisan. Abstract The purpose of this research is to examine the total economic value potential of the mangrove forest ecosystem area. The total economic value in question includes the direct benefit value, indirect benefit value, option value, existence value, and inheritance value. This study uses a survey method; sampling was selected by non-probability sampling (not based on accidental sampling). Data collection was carried out by interviewing affected communities with the help of questionnaires the analysis stage used was descriptive and asis of the total economic value or value of benefits and costs in managing a mangrove area. The results of this study indicate that the total economic value of the mangrove forest ecosystem in Banawa District, with an area of 57.97 hectares,s is IDR 288,956,220,591 per year or IDR 5,0644,931,856 per hectare per year. The indirect benefit as a breakwater has the highest value of IDR 279,960,986,660 per year or IDR 4,779,938,000 hectares per year. Direct benefits from the Banawa mangrove forest ecosystem area of IDR 7,693,960,642 per year or IDR. 131,363,508 per hectare per year. The value of other benefits is Rp. 51,16,935 per year or IDR. 870,668 per hectare per year for the value of the optional benefits, IDR 480,778,290 per year or IDR 8,208,610 per year for the exexistingalue, and IDR 769,396,064 per year or IDR 13,136,351 per hectare per year for the inheritance value. Keywords: Mangrove ecosystem, Mangrove Degradation, Environmental Services, Economic Valuation, Total Economic Value, Direct Benefit Value, Indirect Benefit Value, Option Value, Existence Value, bequest Value.
Circular Economy in Agriculture: Integrating Technology for Sustainable Waste Management Supriadi, Edi; Zulkarnaen, Adi; Suryadi; Saparuddin; Rasjid, Abdullah
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 4 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i4.1551

Abstract

The agricultural sector faces significant challenges due to increasing pressure on natural resources and the need for more sustainable production systems. The linear economic model that has dominated agricultural activities has led to high levels of waste and decreased resource efficiency. In this context, implementing a circular economy is a strategic step towards creating an efficient, environmentally friendly, and competitive agricultural system. This study aims to analyze how technology integration can strengthen the implementation of a circular economy in sustainable agricultural waste management. The study used a qualitative approach, collecting data from various sources, including previous research, policy reports, and scientific publications relevant to the theme of sustainable agriculture. The data obtained were then analyzed thematically to identify the relationship between technology implementation, policy, and multi-stakeholder collaboration in supporting a circular agricultural system. The results show that transforming agricultural systems toward resource efficiency requires strong support from digital technology, adaptive public policies, and active community participation in waste management. In addition to increasing farmer productivity and welfare, a circular system also strengthens local economic resilience and environmental sustainability. Therefore, technology integration in a circular agricultural economy is a crucial pillar for realizing modern agriculture that is equitable, inclusive, and long-term resilient.
SHORT-TERM OBSERVATION ON MARINE DEBRIS AT COASTAL AREAS OF TAKALAR DISTRICT AND MAKASSAR CITY, SOUTH SULAWESI-INDONESIA Tahir, Akbar; Werorilangi, Shinta; Isman, Fajar Maulana; Zulkarnaen, Adi; Massinai, Arniati; Faizal, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 4 NUMBER 2, 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jiks.v4i2.7061

Abstract

Marine debris is defined as material that is solid, persistent, manufactured or processed, and deliberately or not-deliberately left in the marine environment. Marine debris comes in many shapes and forms, ranging in size from microscopic microplastics to large vessels. Marine debris is a big and growing global problem, pose threats to marine life sustainability. Plastic is a major component of marine debris, and single-use packaging accounts for an increasing part of the global marine debris load. Research on marine debris was conducted on coastal areas and Small Island of South Sulawesi destined for local tourism, i.e., Karama beach, Bodia beach and Mandi beach (Galesong, Takalar District), Tanjung Bayang beach, Akkarena beach and Lae-lae island/also known as Bob beach (Makassar City). This research was aimed at identifying marine debris according to its types, size, and mass. Debris was collected in a 25 x 60 m transect with direction 30 m towards land and waters, respectively, with 3 replication transects at every location, whilst collections of debris were conducted during low and high tides. Current (direction and speed) and waves (incoming direction and height) were also measured as supporting parameters. Surrounding sampling location characteristics were also recorded. The result showed that Karama beach is found with highest total marine debris mass in Takalar (36.44 kg), whilst in Makassar, the Lae-lae island was found to be the highest with debris mass (43.22 kg). Plastic was predominant debris at all sampling locations with percentages of 62.7 – 86.6%. Lastly, the predominant size was macro-debris (25-100 cm).
Pembelajaran Antar Pulau untuk Penguatan Tata Kelola Laut dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Nelayan: Studi Kunjungan Edukatif Bonetambu ke Langkai dan Lanjukang Zulkarnaen, Adi; Muhammad Fauzi Rafiq; Nirwan; Alief Fachrul Raazy; Muh. Fardan Ngoyo
KATALIS : Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): KATALIS : Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Candela Edutech Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63288/jipm.v1i3.11

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat bertema “Pembelajaran Antar Pulau untuk Penguatan Tata Kelola Laut dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Nelayan” dilaksanakan sebagai upaya untuk memperkuat kapasitas nelayan Pulau Bonetambu dalam memahami pengelolaan sumber daya laut berbasis masyarakat. Topik ini penting karena sebagian besar nelayan di wilayah tersebut menghadapi tantangan dalam tata kelola perikanan, terutama dalam menjaga keberlanjutan ekosistem dan peningkatan ekonomi serta degradasi ekosistem. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan pembelajaran lintas pulau dengan perwakilan Masyarakarn Pulau Bonetambu yang melakukan kunjungan edukatif ke Pulau Langkai dan Lanjukang untuk belajar langsung dari praktik sistem buka-tutup yang telah berhasil diterapkan oleh Forum Pasibuntuluki. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi diskusi awal, pre-test, kunjungan lapangan, observasi partisipatif, refleksi, dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pemahaman peserta terutama dalam aspek kolaborasi, pengawasan sumber daya laut, dan kesadaran ekologis. Selain itu, nelayan mulai mengidentifikasi potensi penerapan sistem serupa di wilayahnya sendiri sebagai bentuk replikasi model pengelolaan laut berkelanjutan. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran antar komunitas nelayan efektif dalam memperkuat kapasitas sosial-ekologis dan menjadi praktik baik untuk mendukung tata kelola laut yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Analisis Persepsi Dampak Limbah Tambak Udang Terhadap Pendapatan Nelayan Skala Kecil Di Kecamatan Mallusetasi, Kabupaten Barru Zulkarnaen, Adi; Yusuf, La Ode Muhammad Iksan; Nyompa, Achmad Husein
Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 9, NOMOR 1, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/torani.v9i1.47126

Abstract

Small-scale fisheries play a strategic role in the blue economy and food security in coastal regions. In Mallusetasi District, fishers still rely on traditional and environmentally friendly fishing gear, yet they remain vulnerable to changes in coastal ecosystems, including shrimp farming activities. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of small-scale fishers regarding the impact of shrimp pond waste on their income. A total of 40 respondents were selected through purposive sampling, and data were analyzed using a Likert scale and Spearman correlation. The Likert scale analysis produced a total score of 552, indicating that fishers perceive a decline in catch volume and income due to waste discharge and expansion of shrimp farms. However, the Spearman correlation test revealed no statistically significant relationship between shrimp farming activities and the income of small-scale fishers. These findings indicate a discrepancy between environmental perceptions and actual economic conditions, suggesting that fishers are able to adapt and maintain their income through various coping strategies. Further investigation is required to better understand the socio-economic adaptation dynamics of small-scale fishers amid the pressures of coastal aquaculture activities.