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All Journal CIVITAS (JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN ILMU CIVIC) JANITA JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research) Konstruktivisme : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Erawanto, Udin
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research)

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THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Erawanto, Udin; Triantoro, Miranu
JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research) Vol 9 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/josar.v9i1.3676

Abstract

The research aims to improve students' problem solving and critical thinking skills. The research stages consist of planning, carrying out activities, observing and reflecting. The target students of the 2021/2022 Pancasila and Citizenship Education study program were 22 students, political science courses. The data collection used tests and non-tests. Instruments in the form of observation sheets and esay tests. The data analysis technique is quantitative and qualitative. The results showed an increase in the ability of lecturers from initially good (80.60%) to very good (93%), the ability to solve problems from initially none in the excellent category to none, namely 5%, good category 15%, good enough category 2%, critical thinking ability there was an increase in the percentage of students from none who thought very critically to none by 18.18%, critical thinking 68.18%, thinking quite critically 13.64%.
PANCASILA VALUES IN THE LARUNG SESAJI TRADITION IN TAMBAKREJO VILLAGE, WONOTIRTO DISTRICT, BLITAR DISTRICT Erawanto, Udin; Triantoro, Miranu
JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/josar.v9i2.3803

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the research was to explore information about the Pancasila values ​​contained in the larung sesaji in Tambakrejo, including vital, material and spiritual values. In determining sources, purposive sampling techniques were used. To obtain information using in-depth interview techniques, observation and documentation. Data analysis uses the Milles and Huberman model. Research results: the tradition of larung sesaji in Tambakrejo Village has: 1) material value, to meet the physical needs of community members eating three times a day in the form of rice, vegetables and side dishes 2) vital value, in the form of equipment used by fishermen such as boats, nets, hooks, flashlights, sarongs, jackets, scales, barrels where fish are caught. 3) spiritual values, there is a prayer event to express gratitude, pray for protection from all dangers and disasters, and pray for the spirits of deceased ancestors. The values ​​of Pancasila are also found in the tradition of celebrating larung sesaji, such as: The first principle of Pancasila, namely the religious behavior of believing in the Almighty God and living in harmony between fellow believers. The value of the second principle of Pancasila is reflected in the social behavior of sharing good fortune, acting fairly, respecting each other, and helping people in need. The third principle of Pancasila is to unite, work together to prepare events and contribute morally, energy, thoughts and materials. The value of the fourth principle of Pancasila is the habit of deliberation (rembug deso), respecting and implementing the results of joint decisions for the smoothness and success of the event. The value of the fifth principle of Pancasila, all those present at the event are treated equally, there is no discrimination, they are aware of their rights and obligations to make the event a success. Keywords: Values, Pancasila, Larung Sesaji
The Influence of Socio-Economic Variables on Environmental Quality in Java Island in 2023: Application of Spatial Dependency Model Regression Bachtiar, Bayu Aji; Erawanto, Udin
JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/josar.v10i1.4288

Abstract

Java Island is one of the regions in Indonesia with low environmental quality. The high population and economic activities that do not pay attention to the environment cause environmental damage in districts in Java Island. Environmental damage caused by pollution and waste can spread to other surrounding areas. This study aims to examine the influence of socio-economic factors on environmental pollution in Java Island using a spatial analysis approach. The analysis method used is SEM. The results of the analysis show that the variables of GRDP at Constant Prices for industrial sector, Human Development index (HDI), urbanization rate, and other factors in neighboring districts significantly reduce the quality of the environment in districts. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for the government in carrying out economic development and improving Human Resources (HR) by prioritizing sustainable development
Negative Binomial Regression Modeling in the Analysis of Malnourished Under-Five Children in Central Java in 2023 Bachtiar, Bayu Aji; Erawanto, Udin
JOSAR (Journal of Students Academic Research) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/josar.v10i2.4651

Abstract

Toddlers in Indonesia are an age group that is vulnerable to the impacts of malnutrition. Central Java Province is the province with the highest number of cases of malnutrition in toddlers in Java, namely 9525 cases of malnutrition during 2023. This study aims to analyze the variables that influence malnutrition in Central Java Province in 2023. The data used are secondary data in 2023sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Central Java Provincial Health Service, and Badan Panga Nasional (BPN). The analysis method used is negative binomial regression for modeling enumeration data to overcome the problem of overdispersion in Poisson regression. The results of the analysis show that there is a negative influence of the variables of the percentage of households with access to proper sanitation, the food security index, and the percentage of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding on the number of cases of malnutrition in toddlers. Meanwhile, the proportion of women aged over 15 years who have a maximum junior high school diploma has an effect on increasing cases of malnutrition in toddlers.
Co-Authors Bachtiar, Bayu Aji Cahyani, Arik Parasuti, Devita Elok Primasari, Yusniarsi Primasari, Yusniasri Sari, Hesty Sari, Hesty Puspita Sulistiana, Devita Triantoro, Miranu