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All Journal Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal) Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Health Dynamics Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan
Anindita, Rahma
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Humanities Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Pengaruh Penggunaan Mobile Learning Berbasis Website Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains Materi Sistem Tata Surya Anindita, Rahma; Hayati, Muriani Nur; Widiyanto, Bayu
PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPA, FKIP Universitas Pancasakti (UPS) Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/psej.v8i1.173

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik pada materi sistem tata surya, dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik yang menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website dan tanpa menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website. Populasi dalam penelitian ini peserta didik kelas VII di salah satu SMP Kota Tegal dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu cluster random sampling yang berjumlah 31 peserta didik di kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website dan 30 peserta didik di kelas kontrol tanpa menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website. Penelitian ini memperoleh nilai signifikansi uji paired sample t-test sebesar 0,000 < 0,005 artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara media pembelajaran mobile learning berbasis website dengan kemampuan literasi sains dan untuk uji n-gain diperoleh mean persentase kelas ekperimen dan kelas kontrol sebesar 71,49% dan 65,24% artinya pada kelas eksperimen berpengaruh menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website dibandingkan kelas kontrol tanpa menggunakan media mobile learning berbasis website.
PENYULUHAN ANEMIA DAN PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI SUPLEMEN ZAT BESI SERTA KENALI WARNA URIN SEBAGAI DETEKSI KECUKUPAN CAIRAN: Counseling on Anemia and The Importance of Consuming Iron Supplement and Recognizing Urine Color for Fluid Adequacy Detection Anindita, Rahma; Dewi, Listiana Masyita; Kovana, Hafinsa Noviayu; Febriani, Shintia; Felina, Sella; Zahrania, Alysia Ridharaudha; Afif, Adi Nur; Kuswanto, Didit
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 3. No. 1, Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v3i1.1315

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan kondisi di mana konsentrasi hemoglobin dalam darah lebih rendah dari normal. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami anemia. Pengetahuan tentang anemia, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet zat besi, serta status hidrasi merupakan faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya anemia pada remaja. Pengetahuan Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta mengenai anemia dan pentingnya konsumsi suplemen zat besi, serta pengetahuan tentang kecukupan hidrasi masih kurang. Penyuluhan tentang hal-hal tersebut belum dilakukan secara optimal di SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta. Pengabdian masayarakat ini dilakukan dengan media penyuluhan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa, terutama tentang anemia dan pentingnya konsumsi suplemen zat besi, serta pengetahuan tentang kecukupan hidrasi. Dari hasil evaluasi nilai pretes dan postes, didapatkan perbedaan nilai yang signifikan, dengan nilai p<0.0, dimana rerata nilai postes lebih tinggi dibandingkan nilai pretes. Dengan denikian penyuluhan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai anemia dan pentingnya konsumsi suplemen zat besi, serta pengetahuan tentang kecukupan hidrasi secara signifikan. ABSTRACT Anemia is a condition in which the concentration of hemoglobin in the blood is lower than normal. Adolescents are one of the age groups that are prone to anemia. Knowledge about anemia, adherence to consumption of iron tablets, and hydration status are factors that can influence the occurrence of anemia in adolescents. The knowledge of SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta students about anemia and the importance of consuming iron supplements, as well as knowledge about adequate hydration is still lacking. Counseling about these matters has not been carried out optimally at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surakarta. This community service is carried out through counseling media aimed at increasing students' knowledge, especially about anemia and the importance of consuming iron supplements, as well as knowledge about adequate hydration. From the results of the evaluation of pretest and posttest scores, a significant difference was found, with a p-value of <0.0, where the average posttest score was higher than the pretest score. In other word, this counseling succeeded in significantly increasing students' knowledge about anemia and the importance of consuming iron supplements, as well as knowledge about adequate hydration.  
Effectiveness of the NETES (Niat Engsun Tuntas cEgah Stunting/My Intention to Prevent Stunting Completely) Program to Prevent Stunting Herlina, Tutiek; Wisnu, Nurweningtyas; Robbi, Dian Maheru; Yuliati, Yuanita Sinar; Anindita, Rahma
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd11202

Abstract

Background: Stunting was described as a toddler whose height was lower than the standard height for children of the same age, which was a characteristic that indicates repeated and long-term nutritional problems. The negative impact in the long term was decreased cognitive ability and learning achievement, body immunity, and a high risk of diabetes, obesity, heart and blood vessel disease, cancer, stroke, and disability in old age. The prevalence of stunting in Plaosan Subdistrict increased from 2021 by 7.54%, in 2022 by 7.91% and in 2023 by 8.52%. The "NETES" (Niat Engsun Tuntas cEgah Stunting/My Intention to Prevent Stunting Completely) program was one of the stunting management programs in Plaosan Subdistrict, implemented by giving one egg every day for 90 days to children under five at risk of stunting. This research aims to determine effectiveness of the NETES program to prevent stunting. Methods: Research design was ex post facto. The population were all children under five years old who were at risk of stunting, sample size 90 taken by total population. The independent variable was the NETES program and the dependent variable was stunting. The instruments used Endo brand stadiometer and Endo brand infantometer, observation sheets for egg feeding and body height. Analysis by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Results: The results showed median HAZ value before the NETES program was –2.3 and after the NETES program was -1.8.  Z value = 3.8541 and p value = 0.0001162 so it can be concluded that there is a difference HAZ value between before and after the implementation of the NETES program. Conclusions: Giving one egg a day for 90 days is effective to prevent stunting. It is recommended that the implementation of the NETES program can be continued and be applied in other areas.
Did The Horizontal Referral Policy in Indonesia Create Cost Savings? Darmasurya, Aditya; Anindita, Rahma; Ikhda, M Candra
Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : BPJS Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.319 KB) | DOI: 10.53756/jjkn.v1i1.14

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, the referrals to hospitals by Primary Care Providers (PCPs) is high. In 2018, more than 15 per cent of patients visiting PCPs were referred to hospitals, while the cost for outpatient visits reached 51.2 trillion rupiahs. As of September 2019, Indonesia’s Body of Social Security for Health of Indonesia (BPJS Kesehatan) enacted a horizontal referral policy. PCPs will refer patients to other PCPs with more resourced facilities. Objectives: To assess the impact of horizontal referral on hospital outpatient visits and how cost savings were made. Methods: This study is a non-experimental big-data analysis by observational descriptive method. Results: Data results were classified into two groups in order to separate data analysis affected by external COVID-19 pandemic factors. Group I consisted of data from September to December 2019 and group II consisted of data from January 2020 to October 2020. In data Group I, a total of 8.140 cases were referred horizontally and not referred to hospitals. Referral ratio decreased from 16,50% prior the policy enactment to 15,71% in December 2019. In data Group II, horizontal referral showed an increasing trend from January to October 2020 with 56.875 total cases being referred among primary care providers. Cost savings from September 2019 to October 2020 reached 25.891.347.236 rupiahs. Conclusions: The horizontal referral policy in Indonesia reduced the number of patients referred to hospitals, hence creating cost savings. It proposes collaboration among primary care providers, thus controlling unnecessary referrals to hospitals.
HUBUNGAN STATUS PEMBERLAKUAN KONSEKUENSI DENGAN CAPAIAN INDIKATOR KAPITASI BERBASIS KINERJA PADA PUSKESMAS DALAM PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN Anindita, Rahma; Nadjib, Mardiati
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

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Abstract

Kapitasi Berbasis Kinerja (KBK) merupakan pengembangan dari sistem pembayaran kapitasi berdasarkan capaian penilaian kinerja FKTP yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan di FKTP. FKTP dengan capaian indikator kinerja sesuai target akan mendapatkan pembayaran kapitasi maksimal, sedangkan FKTP yang tidak mencapai target akan berdampak pada konsekuensi pembayaran kapitasi. Hasil evaluasi FKTP yang melaksanakan KBK, terjadi peningkatan capaian kinerja setiap tahunnya, namun serta hanya 15% FKTP yang dapat mencapai kinerja sesuai target. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan analisis apakah pemberlakuan konsekuensi melalui KBK berdampak pada capaian indikator kinerja di FKTP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah pemberlakuan konsekuensi berdampak pada capaian kinerja Puskesmas, serta memberikan masukan untuk perbaikan kebijakan pelaksanaan KBK di FKTP. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 1.111 FKTP sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang melaksanakan KBK baik dengan konsekuensi dan tanpa konsekuensi menggunakan random sampling. Analisis data akan dilakuan secara univariat dan bivariat untuk membandingkan capaian indikator KBK pada Puskesmas berdasarkan jenis pemberlakuan konsekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai capaian indikator Angka Kontak, Rasio Rujukan Non Spesialitik dan Rasio Peserta Prolanis Terkendali pada Puskesmas yang diberlakukan KBK dengan konsekuensi dengan yang tidak diberlakukan konsekuensi, yang dilihat dari nilai p-value < 0,05. Nilai capaian indikator Angka Kontak, Rasio Rujukan Non Spesialistik dan Rasio Peserta Prolanis Terkendali Puskesmas yang diberlakukan konsekuensi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang tidak diberlakukan konsekuensi.
Evaluating Primary Care Providers' Compliance with Special Capitation in Indonesia's National Health Insurance Anindita, Rahma; Aryani, Ari Dwi; Ritonga, Rahmad Asri; Darmasurya, Aditya; Trisnanto, Tedo Arya; Tsani, Pranatawati Nur; Yudanto, Bayu; Trisnasari, Trisnasari
Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : BPJS Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53756/jjkn.v4i2.206

Abstract

To increase the effectiveness of the special capitation payment scheme implemented by the primary care providers (PCPs), to expand health service coverage and to provide additional incentives for the health workforce in remote areas, a commitment agreement with the primary care provider has been established. However, the PCP's achievement after implementing the commitment agreement was unclear. Hence, this study aims to analyse the commitment and achievements of the PCP in the special capitation payment scheme in 2021 and 2022. About 178 PCPs in 2021 and 191 PCPs in 2022 across Indonesia were included in this descriptive analysis using the quantitative method. The results reflected that special capitation payments accompanied by commitment agreements might influence increasing the capacity, access, and quality of health services. There was a 58% increase in the number of PCPs that achieved all PCP commitment indicators for capitation recipients in 2022 compared to 2021. The highest commitment indicator attained by PCP recipients of special capitation is the sending of health personnel. The quantity of capitation rates received, the simplicity of using capitation funds, the accessibility of physicians and other health professionals, and the assessment of service commitment accomplishments, which will affect payment, all influence the achievement of commitment indicators.
Big Data Analysis on Indonesia’s Primary Care Pay-For Performance Darmasurya, Aditya; Aryani, Ari Dwi; Ritonga, Rahmad Asri; Anindita, Rahma; Tsani, Pranatawati Nur; Yudanto, Bayu; Trisnanto, Tedo Arya; Trisnasari, Trisnasari
Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Vol. 26, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In Indonesia’s social security program (JKN), there are more than 1,6 million visits in primary care providers each day. Indonesia's Social Security Administrative Body for Health (BPJS Kesehatan) manages the healthcare data recorded by the providers. In late 2019, the new Performance-Based Capitation (KBK) was introduced to primary care providers. They are assessed every month before the due for capitation payment. There are three indicators in the KBK scheme which are contact rate, non-specialty referral ratio, and proportion of PROLANIS disease management program members with controlled clinical outcome (PROLANIS indicator. This study analyzes data insights of KBK through big data analysis to determine whether the policy shows improvement of primary care providers. It is a non-experimental big-data analysis by observational descriptive method. Data was retrieved from BPJS Kesehatan Business Intelligence program. There has been improvement in the indicator target achievement every year. However, only non-specialty referral ratio has reached the intended target. In July 2024, contact rate reached 149,56%, non-specialty referral ratio reached 0,85%, and PROLANIS indicator reached 4,71%.. KBK data shows the policy has improved quality of primary care providers. Further collaboration among all stakeholders is needed to increase the achievement.
Co-Authors Afif, Adi Nur Aryani, Ari Dwi Bayu Widiyanto Darmasurya, Aditya Febriani, Shintia Felina, Sella Herlina, Tutiek Ikhda, M Candra Kovana, Hafinsa Noviayu Kuswanto, Didit Listiana Masyita Dewi Muriani Nur Hayati, Muriani Nur Nadjib, Mardiati Ritonga, Rahmad Asri Robbi, Dian Maheru Trisnanto, Tedo Arya Trisnasari, Trisnasari Tsani, Pranatawati Nur Wisnu, Nurweningtyas Yudanto, Bayu Yuliati, Yuanita Sinar Zahrania, Alysia Ridharaudha