Rompas, Joni Philep
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PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI KACANG HIJAU DENGAN PENERAPAN KOMPOS KOTORAN AYAM DAN JENIS MULSA Rompas, Joni Philep; Hawayanti, Erni; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Novriansyah, Aan
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i2.3862

Abstract

Produktivitas kacang hijau di Sumatera Selatan  rata-rata 1,67 ton/ha, hal ini dikarenakan karena teknik budidaya yang belum optimal, salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan kompos kotoran ayam dan jenis mulsa.  Tujuan penelitian untuk menentukan takaran kompos kotoran ayam dan jenis mulsa yang tepat dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kacang hijau.  Penelitian ini   dilaksanakan di lahan petani Bapak Hermanto di Desa Sukatani, Kecamatan Tanjung Lago, Kabupaten Banyuasin ,Provinsi Sumatra Selatan dari bulan September  2018 sampai Janauri 2019. Tata letak di lapangan menggunakan  Rancangan  Acak  Kelompok Faktorial (RAKF)   dengan  8  kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang 4 kali.  Sebagai Faktor 1.  Takaran Kompos Kotoran Ayam (T):    0 ton/ha (T0), 5 ton/ha (T1), 10 ton/ha (T2) dan 15 ton/ha (T3).  Faktor 2:  Jenis Mulsa (M): mulsa jerami padi (M1), mulsa plastik perak (M2).  Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terjadi peningkatan produksi kacang hijau sebesar 753,75 g/petak (3,01 ton/ha) dengan pemberiann takaran  kompos kotoran  ayam  5  ton/ha  dan  menggunakan  mulsa  jerami  padi. The productivity of green beans in South Sumatra is 1.67 tons/ha on average, this is due to cultivation techniques that are not optimal, one of the efforts that can be done is by appliying chicken manure compost and types of mulch.The purpose of the study was to determine the right amount of chicken manure compost and the right type of mulch to increase the productivity of green beans.  This research was conducted on farmer Mr. Hermanto’s land in Sukatani Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province from September 2018 to January 2019.  The layout in the field used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAKF) with 8 treatment combinations repeated 4 times.  As a Factor 1. Chicken Manure Compost (T): 0 tons/ha (T0), 5 tons/ha (T1), 10 tons/ha (T2) and 15 tons/ha (T3).  Factor 2: Type of Mulch (M): rice straw mulch (M1) silver plastic mulch (M2).  The results showed an increase in green beans production by 753.75 g/plot (3,01 tons/ha) by offering a dose of chicken manure compost of 5 tons/ha and using rice straw mulch.
Dinamika Populasi Arthropoda pada Pertanaman Kubis (Brassica oleracea L.) di Desa Kerinjing Kota Pagar Alam Nunilahwati, Haperidah; Purwanti, Yani; Nisfuriah, Laili; Dali, Dali; Kalasari, Rastuti; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Rompas, Joni Philep; Ferdianto, Rizky
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Nunilahwati, H., Purwanti, Y., Nisfuriah, L., Dali., Kalasari, R., Zairani, FY., Hasani, B., Rompas, JP & Ferdianto, R. (2024). Arthropoda population dynamics in cabbage plants (Brassica oleracea L.) in Kerinjing Village, Pagar Alam City. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 512–522).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Arthropods can affect the economic and ecological success of agroecosystems in cabbage plantations. The study aimed to obtain data on the dynamics and types of arthropods in cabbage plantations. The study was conducted in cabbage plantations in Kerinjing Village, Pagaralam City from June 2024 to July 2024. The method used to determine the types and populations of arthropods was by setting traps on the soil surface and insect nets (sweep nets) for arthropods in the plant canopy. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and further Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests at a significance level of 5%. The results of the study found six orders of arthropods, namely Araneida, Coleoptera, Dermaptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Orthoptera. The population of arthropods in each order was found to fluctuate. The highest population in the Dermaptera order was 6.79 individuals, and the lowest in the Araneida order was 0.78 individuals, while in the Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Orthoptera orders were 0.83, 0.92, 2.46, and 0.93, respectively. Data on the dynamics of diverse arthropod populations can be the basis for determining the timing and methods of environmentally friendly and sustainable pest population control in cabbage plantations.