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Sistem Pengetahuan Pengobatan Penyakit Jumplang Tanah pada Etnis Syarif, Umar; Musa, Dahniar Th.; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v4i2.66641

This article focuses on the phenomenon of traditional medicine in Madurese society, especially local diseases. The disease, which local people call Jumplang Tanah disease, prefers and trusts traditional medicine carried out by shamans. This article has explained the causes and treatment system for Jumplang Tanah disease and analyzed the beliefs of the Madurese people of Sungai Segak village regarding the treatment of Jumplang Tanah disease. This research uses the Health Belief Model theory with six contracts contained in it, namely perceived Susceptibility, Perceived Severity, Perceived Benefits, Perceived Barriers, Cues to Action, and Health Motivation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques obtained through the process of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this paper provide an understanding of the knowledge and belief systems of the Sungai Segak village community. This cannot be separated from the knowledge passed down from previous Madurese elders, and its existence is still trusted and maintained by the community to this day.

Balala’ Tahutn : Tradisi Meminta Perlindungan Kepada Roh Leluhur Dayak Kanayatn Anggrianti, Atika Mia; Praptantya, Donatianus BSE; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v4i1.57981

The Balala' Tahutn tradition, is a prohibition ritual with an intention to ask for protection from the Jubata or ancestral spirits through rituals that are always conducted once a year. This study aimed to describe the process of the execution to the meaning of the symbols of the materials used in the ritual of the Balala' Tahutn tradition. This study used the qualitative research method using the ethnography approach. The results of this study showed that the Balala' Tahutn tradition is a tradition that is conducted so that the people in the Keranji Birah subdistrict are protected from calamity or danger. So, the purpose of this tradition is to ask for protection from the Jubata or the spirits of their ancestors. In the process of the Balala' Tahutn tradition, there were stages in its execution such as the preparation stage, the ritual stage, and the bajaga stage (watch). These stages were a series of the execution of the Balala' Tahutn tradition. When conducting the ritual, there were materials used to ask for or make offerings to summon ancestral spirits, the materials used each had a symbolic meaning, so what was used should not be arbitrary.

Hijabers: Etnografi Gaya Berhijab 5 Mahasiswa di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tanjungpura Hidayah, Dea Ummi; Arkanudin, Arkanudin; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v4i2.58328

Hijab styles and models come in various variations. The hijab, not only as a cover for the private parts but has also emerged as a form of self-expression. Muslim women who wear trendy hijabs are called hijabers. Following the hijab fashion trend that is currently happening through social media, influencers, and the surrounding environment, causes an increase in the cost of living for hijabers among students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tanjungpura University, which is due to the increase in purchasing power to follow the hijab trend. This research aims to describe and analyze the hijabers lifestyle among students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tanjungpura University using ethnographic qualitative research. The use of consumer behavior lifestyle theory according to Philip Kotler and Gary Armstrong is used to analyze the results of research on consumer behavior lifestyle based on motivation and resource factors. This study found that there are various styles and styles of hijab that are influenced by social media and trends, increasing the cost of living.

Dinamika Kehidupan Kaum Biseksual (Studi Kasus di Kota Pontianak) Ilham, Agus Muhammad; Musa, Dahniar Th.; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 5, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v5i2.80572

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai gaya hidup kaum biseksual yang ada di Kota Pontianak. Biseksual merupakan salah satu dari tiga klasifikasi utama orientasi seksual yaitu yang pertama homoseksual dan kedua heteroseksual. Biseksual adalah ketertarikan kepada pria dan wanita, konteks ketertarikannya menunjukkan perasaan romantis atau seksual pada keduanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya hidup kaum biseksual di Kota Pontianak ini menjadi topik utama dalam penelitian ini maka dari itu metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi tempat. Gaya hidup merupakan gambaran perilaku seseorang biseksual yang meliputi pola atau cara hidup yang akan ditunjukkan dengan aktivitas, minat serta citra diri dari seseorang.

Instagram Story: Kajian Hiperrealitas pada Mahasiswa Penggunaan Instagram Prastiwi, Andar; Chainar, Chainar; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v4i2.60060

This research describes Instagram Stories which have become a modern lifestyle for students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak who are active users of Instagram stories. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection used in this research was participant observation, distribution of questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this research is Jean Baudrillard's theory of hyperreality, which holds that there is no more reality because in this case what is real is no longer a reference or thing seen by many people. The results of this research show that students when using Instagram carry out the three phases of hyperreality theory to show their self-image through Instagram Stories. Reflecting reality is done by imitating what has been seen from other people's Instagram Stories and then sharing it on Instagram Stories, covering up or misleading reality is done by showing something different on Instagram stories to the actual situation that happened, and covering up absences in reality is done by sharing Instagram A story that seems to be a reality which in reality is used to cover up nothingness.

Kerokan sebagai Pengobatan Masuk Angin pada Etnis Melayu di Kubu Raya Saputri, Echa Dwi Retno; Hasanah, Hasanah; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v4i2.70277

This research is about the traditional kerokan treatment method for ethnic Malays in Kubu Raya Regency. This research aims to find out and analyze people's reasons for choosing the kerokan treatment method nowadays because people still believe in the legacy of their ancestors which has many benefits, looking at the origin of the treatment method focused on the Malay ethnic group, originating from the spread of Javanese ethnicity to Pontianak, knowing the tools and The materials used to carry out the kerokan method for ethnic Malays are very simple, cheap and easy to find, such as using coins, spoons and oil as a lubricant to avoid irritation. The research used a qualitative study which was carried out by asking informants directly and observing them involved. This study uses ethnomedicine as a study paradigm. The results of this research are that traditional medicine, which is still widely used today, has many benefits for the body and tools and materials that are easy to find with just coins and oil so that anyone can use the kerokan treatment method. Catching a cold is understood as a state of illness or an unhealthy body, while kerokan is an attempt to recover.

An ethnic ethnographic review: The kinship system of the Dayak Ribun tribe in West Kalimantan: Arkanudin, Arkanudin; Rupita, Rupita; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i2.18098

This research aims to explore the kinship system of the Dayak Ribun tribe in West Kalimantan. It uses the kinship system tree to visualize the relationship roots. This effort is also based on the refinement of the tree that has existed in the past. Moreover, the method used is an ethnographic approach, where data collection is carried out explicitly using observation, in-depth interviews, and live-in. Ethnic ethnography is gathering a variety of information from its source. According to the results, the kinship system in the Dayak Ribun community is bilateral, that is, relations through two family lineages, both sides of the mother or wife and father or husband. The principle of heredity is bilateral, where the responsibilities of husband and wife are the same in the family, both in children's education and in controlling the family economy. The marriage of a family member who is still a descendant from both the father and the mother is strictly prohibited, which is only allowed to marry between cousins three times. In the distribution of inheritance, there is no difference between sons and daughters. Still, there are differences in some instances, especially for those who remain with their parents. They will get a higher share because they are responsible for their parents' old age until they die.

Lauya: Health Belief dalam Pengobatan Alternatif Etnis Tionghoa di Desa Parit Baru Kecamatan Sungai Raya Armando, Cris Jose; Arkanudin, Arkanudin; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye
Balale' : Jurnal Antropologi Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/balale.v6i1.81266

Penelitian ini mengkaji Lauya dalam praktik pengobatan alternatif di kalangan komunitas etnis Tionghoa di Desa Parit Baru, Kecamatan Sungai Raya, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat. Lauya, sebagai bagian integral dari pengobatan tradisional Tionghoa memegang peran penting dalam praktik penyembuhan non-konvensional. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis peran serta pengaruh Lauya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari komunitas Tionghoa di wilayah tersebut, khususnya dalam konteks kesehatan dan penyembuhan merujuk pada konsep Health Belief. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lauya masih memiliki posisi yang signifikan dalam praktik pengobatan alternatif di kalangan etnis Tionghoa di lokasi studi. Keberlanjutan tradisi ini didorong oleh keterikatan budaya yang kuat serta keyakinan akan efektivitasnya, yang dapat dipahami melalui dimensi health belief model, yaitu persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, dan pemicu tindakan. Selain berfungsi sebagai metode penyembuhan, Lauya juga menjadi simbol identitas budaya yang memperkuat solidaritas dalam komunitas Tionghoa.

Eksistensi Etnis Madura sebagai Penenun Kain Tenun Sambas di Batu Layang Kecamatan Pontianak Utara Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye; Mulyaningtyas, Anggrayta Azahra
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v7i3.1019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keberadaan etnis Madura sebagai penenun kain tenun sambas di Desa Tenun Batu Layang. Keunikan kain tenun Sambas di Batu Layang masih menggunakan alat tenun tradisional dan mayoritas pekerjanya adalah perempuan yang berasal dari etnis Madura. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Batu Layang Kecamatan Pontianak Utara. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori Identitas Cultural. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif analitis. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Batu Layang Kecamatan Pontianak Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada rentang waktu Mei-Agustus 2023. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview), dokumentasi, dan literature review. Teknik pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan yaitu warga sekitar, penenun, tokoh adat maupun tokoh masyarakat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penenun kain tenun Sambas adalah etnis Madura yang merupakan generasi ketiga sebagai penenun Sambas. Eksistensi penenun Sambas sampai saat ini masih eksis di kalangan etnis Madura. Hal ini sebagai bentuk upaya mempertahankan identitas budaya lokal di tengah arus globalisasi.

Peningkatan Motivasi Melanjutkan Pendidikan melalui Sosialisasi Jenjang Pendidikan Lanjut di Madrasah Aliyah Mambaul Ulum, Kabupaten Kubu Raya Arkanudin, Arkanudin; Batuallo, Ignasia Debbye; Junida, Dwi Surti; Hildawati, Hildawati; Said, Muhammad
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/6b50hs51

Rendahnya motivasi siswa madrasah di daerah pedesaan untuk melanjutkan pendidikan tinggi menunjukkan adanya gap akademik terkait keterbatasan literasi pendidikan lanjut, informasi beasiswa, serta minimnya model pendampingan karier berbasis madrasah yang secara ilmiah jarang dikaji dalam konteks penguatan self-determination siswa. Untuk menjawab urgensi tersebut, kegiatan ini menerapkan sosialisasi partisipatif kepada 80 siswa Madrasah Aliyah Mambaul Ulum melalui pemaparan materi, sesi motivasi, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi deskriptif menggunakan pre-test dan post-test yang berfungsi sebagai indikator awal perubahan pemahaman, bukan sebagai instrumen validasi psikometrik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor pemahaman dari rata-rata 45% menjadi 88%, dan 90% siswa melaporkan peningkatan minat untuk melanjutkan pendidikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan adanya kecenderungan positif setelah intervensi, meskipun tidak dapat diklaim sebagai hubungan kausal karena tidak melibatkan kelompok kontrol. Novelty kegiatan ini terletak pada integrasi model sosialisasi dua arah dengan testimoni alumni dan booklet beasiswa sebagai pendekatan inovasi sosial pendidikan yang memperkaya kajian mengenai motivasi belajar di lingkungan madrasah pedesaan. Enhancing Students’ Motivation for Higher Education through Educational Level Socialization at Madrasah Aliyah Mambaul Ulum, Kubu Raya Regency Abstract The low motivation of madrasah students in rural areas to continue their higher education indicates an academic gap related to limited literacy in further education, scholarship information, and the lack of madrasah-based career mentoring models that are rarely scientifically studied in the context of strengthening student self-determination. To address this urgency, this activity implemented participatory socialization for 80 students of Madrasah Aliyah Mambaul Ulum through material presentations, motivational sessions, interactive discussions, and descriptive evaluations using pre- and post-tests that functioned as early indicators of changes in understanding, not as psychometric validation instruments. The evaluation results showed an increase in understanding scores from an average of 45% to 88%, and 90% of students reported an increased interest in continuing their education. These findings indicate a positive trend after the intervention, although it cannot be claimed as a causal relationship because it did not involve a control group. The novelty of this activity lies in the integration of a two-way socialization model with alumni testimonials and scholarship booklets as a social innovation approach to education that enriches the study of learning motivation in rural madrasah environments.

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