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An Epistemological Critique By Syed Naquid Al-Attas on The Relativism of Truth in Thomas Kuhn`s Paradigm Sabilillah, Muhammad; Ramadhani, Mulyo Rizky
TATHO: International Journal of Islamic Thought and Sciences Volume 2, Issue 4 (2025)
Publisher : International Tatho Academics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70512/tatho.v2i4.145

Abstract

This article examines the epistemological critique advanced by Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas against the concept of truth relativism inherent in Thomas Kuhn's theory of scientific paradigms. This study uses a library research method with a qualitative approach that is descriptive-analytical and comparative. According to Kuhn, scientific truth is relative to the paradigm adhered to by a scientific community, which encompasses a set of beliefs, values, and methods. As paradigms can shift through scientific revolutions, truth consequently becomes non-absolute and subject to change. In contrast, Syed Naquib al-Attas proposes an epistemology rooted in the Islamic tradition, wherein truth is considered absolute, objective, and derived from divine revelation. Al-Attas criticizes Kuhn's relativism because it disregards the metaphysical dimension of truth and potentially undermines the moral foundations and ultimate purpose of science. This study highlights the fundamental dichotomy between the secular-relativistic modern Western epistemology and an Islamic epistemology that upholds transcendent truth. As a solution, al-Attas proposes the project of the "Islamization of contemporary knowledge," a process of purifying knowledge by removing its secular, dualistic, and relativistic elements. Its ultimate aim is to restore science to its original function as a means to recognize the ultimate Truth (al-Haqq) and to serve God. Thus, the Islamization of knowledge is not merely a critique but a constructive proposal to the edifice of modern epistemology, which is perceived to have lost its spiritual and ethical compass.
Studi Perancangan dan Simulasi Kinerja Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Off-Grid di Atap Bangunan Rumah Nugraha, Yudha Aditya; Sabilillah, Muhammad; Khadafi, Raja Azhar Harun; Krama, Arief Budiman
Jurnal Kajian Teknik Elektro Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JKTE VOL 10 NO 2 (SEPTEMBER 2025)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52447/jkte.v10i2.8578

Abstract

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) adalah solusi energi terbarukan yang efisien untuk menjawab kebutuhan listrik yang terus meningkat, sejalan dengan target pemerintah untuk mencapai 23% porsi energi terbarukan dalam bauran energi nasional pada tahun 2025.Untuk merancang sistem PLTS, perangkat lunak seperti PVsyst dapat digunakan. Piranti lunak ini memungkinkan perancangan sistem, pemilihan komponen (seperti modul surya dan inverter), serta simulasi dan prediksi hasil energi listrik. Proses perancangan di PVsyst mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor, termasuk geometri lokasi, spesifikasi peralatan, data meteorologi, dan radiasi matahari untuk mengoptimalkan kapasitas panel surya dan mengurangi penggunaan lahan.Sebagai contoh, sebuah studi simulasi menggunakan PVsyst untuk PLTS atap (rooftop) berkapasitas 165 Wp menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini memerlukan lahan seluas 10 . Sistem tersebut dirancang menggunakan 5 modul PV berkapasitas 165 Wp yang terhubung secara off-grid. Berdasarkan simulasi, sistem ini diprediksi mampu menghasilkan energi listrik sebesar  1227 kWh per tahun.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Publikasi Konten Digital Spritual Education Pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri Galak Slahung Ponorogo Sabilillah, Muhammad; Jatnika, Mochamad Hanif Ibnu; Tharmidzi, Muhammad; Supandi, Ariya; Luthfi, Mohammad
SINAR SANG SURYA Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : UM Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sss.v10i1.4287

Abstract

The presence of digital media provides space for educational institutions to disseminate spiritual educational content to the community quickly and accurately. Various photo and video content of school activities can be published through various digital platforms. This Community Service was carried out at the State Elementary School of Galak Village, Slahung District, Ponorogo Regency, which aims to improve teacher skills in writing captions, photography and videography in order to optimize the school's spiritual educational content through digital media. The community service program is based on the results of observations and interviews with the principal which show that the use of school digital media has not been running optimally due to the low knowledge and skills of teachers in writing captions, photography and videography as a provision of skills in creating educational digital content. The implementation of the community service program through socialization and direct practice to train teachers as program participants in understanding and creating digital educational content. The results of the community service show a significant increase in the aspects of participants' understanding and skills in creating content and managing social media as an educational instrument. In addition, the school's previously inactive social media was then updated and reused to spread spiritual values in a creative and interesting way.