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HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN PENYAKIT PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL YANG DIUKUR MENGGUNAKAN COMMUNITY PERIODONTAL INDEX OF TREATMENT NEEDS (CPITN) Firani, Novi Khila; Alvianti, Kurnia Putri; Listari, Khusnul Munika
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2021.005.02.5

Abstract

Latar belakang: Obesitas merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dengan kecenderungan terjadi peningkatan tiap tahun. Obesitas adalah kelebihan berat badan akibat penimbunan lemak berlebih yang beresiko menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi penyakit sistemik, dan diduga juga menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan periodontal. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara obesitas dan penyakit periodontal. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada pasien di Puskesmas Janti, Kota Malang, dari Agustus hingga November 2019. Terdapat 107 responden obesitas dan non obesitas (21 laki-laki dan 86 perempuan), yang bersedia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Kriteria obesitas berdasarkan kriteria WHO Asia Pasifik yaitu indeks massa tubuh ≥25 kg/m2. Kriteria eksklusi adalah pasien dengan kelainan sistemik, merokok, menggunakan protesa atau alat ortodontik, hamil, menyusui, memiliki penyakit pada kelanjar saliva, dan pasien yang mengkonsumsi obat-obatan. Analisis statistik menggunakan chi-square dan Spearman's correlation test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0.002) pada skor keparahan indeks CPITN antara obesitas dan non obesitas. Uji korelasi spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi positif yang signifikan (p<0.01) antara obesitas dan skor CPITN. Kesimpulan: Obesitas memiliki hubungan dengan penyakit periodontal yang ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya skor CPITNKeywords: CPITN, Obesity, Periodontal disease, Body mass index 
Little Doctor Virtual Training With Snow Ball Technique In Pandemic Covid 19 Era In Elementary School In Malang Balbeid, Merlya; Pratamawari, Dyah Nawang Palupi; Listari, Khusnul Munika; Abidin, Zefry Zainal; Subekti, Trias Arlis; Nisa, Renita Rahma Chairu
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2022.008.02.12

Abstract

Even in this Pandemic Covid 19, counseling is not done face-to-face, because it avoids the risk of transmission Covid-19 virus. The method was through audiovisual media with online meeting. This activity was carried out using the snow-ball technique, 6 elementary schools doing this activity. The activity started with dental training through the zoom with room separation in breakout rooms. After that were held for Little Doctors activities to educate 5 friends. Results obtained from the pre-test and post-test, the percentage of correct answers was below 50% on pre-test, while in the post-test results the percentage of correct answers was above 50% and some even 100% correct. There is a difference knowledge level oral health of students by little doctor with online education in pandemic Covid-19 Era in elementary school Malang.
Tooth extrinsic stain remover by Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution Listari, Khusnul Munika; Rudhanton, Rudhanton; Nugraeni, Yuli; Salsabila, Syafira
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.3.292-299

Abstract

Background : Dental stains are pigmented deposits that can be a predisposing factor for periodontal disease and caused aesthetic problems. Chromogens from foods and beverages such as coffee can adhere to the tooth surface trough pellicle and forming deposits called tooth extrinsic stains. Averrhoa bilimbi L contains oxalic acid which has potential ability to remove it trough oxidation mechanisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution on extrinsic tooth stain removal.Method : Tooth extrinsic stain models obtained by soaking the teeth in robusta coffee solution. Twenty-four post extraction premolar teeth with extrinsic stains were divided into 4 groups consisting of control group (immersion in artificial saliva), T1 group(immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 50%), T2 group (immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 75%) and T3 group (immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 100%) for 28 hours. Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 used to evaluate the difference color intensity (ΔE) in CieLAB system before and after the treatment.Result : Anova test showed there’s a significant difference within groups (p<0.05). Post Hoc Posttest showed there are  significant difference of difference color intensity (ΔE) between each group(p<0.05), with the highest average of it on T3 group then followed by T2 group , T1 group and control. Pearson correlation analysis showed there is a positive correlation between concentration and color intensity.Conclusion : Averrhoa bilimbi L. extract solution proven effective as extrinsic stain removal in vitro.
Tooth extrinsic stain remover by Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution Listari, Khusnul Munika; Rudhanton, Rudhanton; Nugraeni, Yuli; Salsabila, Syafira
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.3.292-299

Abstract

Background : Dental stains are pigmented deposits that can be a predisposing factor for periodontal disease and caused aesthetic problems. Chromogens from foods and beverages such as coffee can adhere to the tooth surface trough pellicle and forming deposits called tooth extrinsic stains. Averrhoa bilimbi L contains oxalic acid which has potential ability to remove it trough oxidation mechanisms. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution on extrinsic tooth stain removal.Method : Tooth extrinsic stain models obtained by soaking the teeth in robusta coffee solution. Twenty-four post extraction premolar teeth with extrinsic stains were divided into 4 groups consisting of control group (immersion in artificial saliva), T1 group(immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 50%), T2 group (immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 75%) and T3 group (immersion in Averrhoa bilimbi L extract solution 100%) for 28 hours. Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 used to evaluate the difference color intensity (ΔE) in CieLAB system before and after the treatment.Result : Anova test showed there’s a significant difference within groups (p<0.05). Post Hoc Posttest showed there are  significant difference of difference color intensity (ΔE) between each group(p<0.05), with the highest average of it on T3 group then followed by T2 group , T1 group and control. Pearson correlation analysis showed there is a positive correlation between concentration and color intensity.Conclusion : Averrhoa bilimbi L. extract solution proven effective as extrinsic stain removal in vitro.