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Effect Of Apple Juice On Whitening Teeth After Immersion In Coffee Solution In Vitro Puspasari, Nuzulya; Effendi, Chair; Nugraeni, Yuli
Insisiva Dental Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Insisiva Dental Journal

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The Background of this research because one of the extrinsic cause teeth discoloration is excessive coffee consumption. To cope teeth discoloration whitening teeth done either with chemicals or natural ingredients. Apples (Malus sylvestris Mill) is one of the fruits that contain malic acid, substance that can whitening teeth. The General Objective is to determine the effect of giving apple juice (Malus sylvestris Mill) on a teeth that has been soaked in coffee solution on teeth whitening in vitro. Materials and Methods research is experimental laboratory use elements of the permanent maxillary premolar tooth from extraction indications orthodontic treatment, free of caries and hypoplasia as a sample of 12 pieces, divided into 2 groups. The first group as a control group with 100 ml distilled water immersion. The second group as the treatment group using apple juice immersion with 75% concentration. Samples of tooth element has immersed first in coffee solution during 2 weeks until discoloration then immersed according to the group for 2 weeks (3x@5minutes a day), then measured the color changes of tooth. The Result with Paired T-test showed significant effect on the group before treatment and after treatment (p <0.05). Independen T-test result showed significant difference between the control group immersed in 100 ml distilled water and treatment group, immersed in apple juice 75% concentration. Conclusion of the results showed that apple juice has the ability to whiten the tooth enamel surface that changes color because of immersion in coffee solution so it can return to the original color before discoloration.

Changes in the Surface Roughness of Glass Ionomer Cement and Zirconomer after Immersion in Carbonated Beverages Chair Effendi, Mohammad; Nugraeni, Yuli; Hartami, Edina; Nurul Ummah, Asma
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 27, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Nano glass ionomer cement (GIC) with nano zirconia as a raw material called zirconium is a newly developed type of restoration/tooth filling material that is used in dentistry. Objective: To examine the effect of carbonated beverages on the surface roughness of Zirconomer and GIC filling materials and determine if there was any difference between them. Methods: This is a true-experimental laboratory research study with a pre-posttest group design. The research samples consisted of 32 samples, 16 GIC samples and 16 Zirconomer samples, further divided into four time-sensitive groups: day 1, day 3, day 5, and day 7. The samples were immersed in artificial saliva and carbonated beverages for 24 hours. Surface roughness was measured using a surface roughness tester. Results: The average surface roughness from day 1 to day 7 of the GIC material immersed in carbonated beverages was 4.17 μm, which is higher than the average surface roughness of Zirconomer (3.091 μm), and the difference was significantly different (pConclusion: Zirconomer was found to be more resistant to carbonated beverages than GIC. There was a positive correlation between the length of immersion time in the carbonated beverages and the surface roughness of GIC and Zirconomer.

PERAN TEKS BRAILLE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK TUNANETRA: STUDI TINJAUAN LITERATUR Puspitasari, Ambar; Christy, Abigail Marisca; Hartami, Edina; Nugraeni, Yuli
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2021.005.01.8

Latar Belakang: Kesehatan rongga mulut pada anak tunanetra cenderung buruk karena tidak dapat mendeteksi gejala awal inflamasi gigi melalui indra penglihatan. Pemberian materi penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan Braille merupakan penyesuaian agar anak tunanetra dapat memahami kesehatan rongga mulut dengan lebih baik. Tujuan: Mereview peran teks Braille terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak tunanetra. Metode: Literature review bersumber dari 7 jurnal yang didapat melalui database online dengan kata kunci visually impaired children OR blind children AND Braille AND dental health education AND oral hygiene OR oral health knowledge. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan awal anak tunanetra terhadap sesama siswa tunanetra adalah rendah dan/atau sedang, sehingga potensi adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat tercapai saat anak tunanetra berhasil untuk memahami penyuluhan yang diberikan dalam teks Braille. Kesimpulan: Pamflet atau booklet Braille diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak tunanetra dengan efektif.

PENGARUH NANOLIPOSOM EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI PEPAYA (Carica Papaya L.) 96% SEBAGAI ANTIINFLAMASI TERHADAP JUMLAH NEUTROFIL PADA MODEL DIABETIK PERIODONTITIS TIKUS Sprague Dawley Nugraeni, Yuli; Elfahma, Arfaza
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

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Latar Belakang: Penyakit inflamasi kronis rongga mulut prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia adalah periodontitis. Diabetes melitus dapat meningkatkan keparahan penyakit periodontal sehingga memicu peningkatan jumlah neutrofil. Alternatif pengobatan obat herbal adalah dari biji pepaya (Carica papaya L.) yang mengandung flavonoid dan fenol. Nanoliposom digunakan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penetrasi liposom sehingga dapat menembus berbagai membran lipid dengan baik dan melindungi pengiriman obat tepat ke jaringan periodontal. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh nanoliposom ekstrak etanol biji pepaya 96% terhadap jumlah neutrofil pada model diabetik periodontitis tikus Sprague Dawley. Metode: Hewan coba diinduksi LPS P. gingivalis pada sulkus gingiva, serta injeksi STZ dan nikotinamid. Kelompok penelitian dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari kelompok kontrol (K), aplikasi ekstrak etanol biji pepaya 96% (P1), dan aplikasi nanoliposom ekstrak etanol biji pepaya 96% (P2) sekali sehari dosis 0,5 ml secara oral dan 0,03 ml diteteskan pada sulkus gingiva, terbagi atas 3 time series; hari ke-3, 7, dan 14. Pengamatan jumlah neutrofil menggunakan pewarnaan HE. Data yang diperoleh diuji statistik. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji one-way ANOVA (p<0.05), terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada kelompok K, P1, dan P2. Rerata neutrofil terendah, yaitu P2 dengan aplikasi nanoliposom ekstrak etanol biji pepaya 96% sekali sehari dosis 0,5 ml oral dan 0,03 ml diteteskan pada sulkus gingiva. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian nanoliposom ekstrak etanol biji pepaya 96% terhadap jumlah neutrofil, serta terdapat perbedaan penurunan jumlah neutrofil yang signifikan hari ke-3, 7, dan 14 pada Kelompok K, P1, P2.

Effect Of Apple Juice On Whitening Teeth After Immersion In Coffee Solution In Vitro Puspasari, Nuzulya; Effendi, Chair; Nugraeni, Yuli
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 1, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.v1i2.526

The Background of this research because one of the extrinsic cause teeth discoloration is excessive coffee consumption. To cope teeth discoloration whitening teeth done either with chemicals or natural ingredients. Apples (Malus sylvestris Mill) is one of the fruits that contain malic acid, substance that can whitening teeth. The General Objective is to determine the effect of giving apple juice (Malus sylvestris Mill) on a teeth that has been soaked in coffee solution on teeth whitening in vitro. Materials and Methods research is experimental laboratory use elements of the permanent maxillary premolar tooth from extraction indications orthodontic treatment, free of caries and hypoplasia as a sample of 12 pieces, divided into 2 groups. The first group as a control group with 100 ml distilled water immersion. The second group as the treatment group using apple juice immersion with 75% concentration. Samples of tooth element has immersed first in coffee solution during 2 weeks until discoloration then immersed according to the group for 2 weeks (3x@5minutes a day), then measured the color changes of tooth. The Result with Paired T-test showed significant effect on the group before treatment and after treatment (p 0.05). Independen T-test result showed significant difference between the control group immersed in 100 ml distilled water and treatment group, immersed in apple juice 75% concentration. Conclusion of the results showed that apple juice has the ability to whiten the tooth enamel surface that changes color because of immersion in coffee solution so it can return to the original color before discoloration.

The effect of soda immersion on nano hybrid composite resin discoloration M. Chair Effendi; Yuli Nugraeni; Rizki Widya Pratiwi
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 47 No. 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Background: Composite resin is the tooth-colored restorative material which most of the people are fond of due to their aesthetic value. The composite resin discoloration may happen because of the intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Soda water is one of the beverages which can cause the composite resin discoloration. Purpose: The study was aimed to determine the effect of soda immersion on nano hybrid composite resin discoloration. Methods: The study was an experimental laboratory study using 100 shade A3 nano hybrid composite resin specimens with the diameter of 5 mm and density of 2mm. The samples were divided into 5 groups, each group was immersed in different beverages. The beverages were mineral water; lemon-flavored soda; strawberry-flavored soda; fruit punch-flavored soda; and orange-flavored soda for 3, 7, 14 and 21 days respectively, in the temperature of 37o C. The discoloration measurement utilizes Spectrophotometer, Vita Easy Shade, and uses CIEL*a*b* method. Results: The result showed that the duration of immersion in soda had an effect on the Nano hybrid composite resin discoloration. Strawberry and fruit punch- flavored soda were the most influential components toward the discoloration. Nevertheless, the generally-occurred discoloration was clinically acceptable (∆E ≤ 3,3). Conclusion: The study suggested that the soda immersion duration has effect on Nano hybrid composite resin discoloration.Latar belakang: Resin komposit adalah material sewarna gigi yang diminati masyarakat karena memiliki nilai estetik yang baik. Perubahan warna resin komposit dapat terjadi karena faktor intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Minuman soda merupakan salah satu minuman yang dapat menyebabkan perubahan warna pada resin komposit. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk meneliti perubahan warna resin komposit nanohibrida akibat perendaman dalam minuman soda. Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratorik dengan menggunakan 100 spesimen resin komposit nanohibrida shade A3 berdiameter 5 mm dan tebal 2 mm. Sampel dibagi dalam 5 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok direndam dalam minuman yang berbeda, yaitu direndam dalam air mineral, soda lemon, soda strawberi, soda fruitpunch, dan soda jeruk selama 3, 7, 14 dan 21 hari, dalam suhu 37o C. Pengukuran perubahan warna menggunakan Spectrophotometer, Vita Easy Shade dengan metode CIEL*a*b*. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama perendaman pada minuman soda berpengaruh terhadap perubahan warna resin komposit nanohibrida. Soda yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perubahan warna adalah soda strawberi dan soda fruitpunch. Namun perubahan warna yang terjadi secara umum masih dapat diterima secara klinis (∆E ≤ 3,3). Simpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lamanya waktu perendaman mempengaruhi perubahan warna pada resin komposit nanohibrida.

Multidisciplinary management of a mandibular buccal plate perforation Yuli Nugraeni; Chiquita Prahasanti
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 43 No. 4 (2010): December 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Background: Endodontists often have difficulty in the management of endo-perio cases, because they cannot visually detect the condition of outer root surfaces, especially in bucco-lateral roots. The bone defect is rare and its treatment needs collaboration of endodontists and periodontists. An endodontist treats cases based on dental history, radiograph of root canals to measure root canals, to uncover abnormalities and to diagnose, but as the endodontists cannot directly see the affected parts, the unseen portion of the tooth could only be seen after flap surgery. Purpose: This case presents the importance of multidisciplinary approach by the endodontist and periodontitis to treat bucal plate perforations in endo-perio cases. Case: The first patient, a 47-year-old female had endodontic treatment and a porcelain crown restoration; however, after several months she felt pain. The second patient, a 45 year-old female had endodontic treatment and after six months she feel painful. Case management: The first patient, was referred to a periodontist. The opening flap surgery has been done, a bone defect was found in tooth 45. Subsequently, the exposed crater was filled with a bone graft and the pain disappeared. The second patient, with improper endodontic treatment. The flap surgery was conducted, there was found a bone defect in tooth 36. The last treatment, a bone graft has been covered and then the pain was not present. Conclusion: Proper diagnosis and treatment of perforations on the buccal aspect of a root was able to eliminate pain and avoid tooth extraction.Latar belakang: Endodontis sering mengalami kesulitan dalam menangani kasus endo-perio karena secara visual kondisi ini tidak tampak diluar permukaan akar, khususnya pada akar bukolateral. Defek tulang sangatlah jarang dan perawatannya membutuhkan kolaborasi endodotis dan periodontis. Seorang endodontis merawat kasus-kasus berdasarkan riwayat gigi, radiografis saluran akar untuk melihat saluran akar, melihat abnormalitas dan diagnosis, tetapi ketika endodontis tidak dapat secara langsung melihat bagian yang terlibat, bagian gigi yang tidak terlihat ini hanya dapat dilihat setelah dilakukan bedah flap. Tujuan: Kasus ini menunjukkan pentingnya pendekatan multidisipliner oleh endodontis dan periodontis dalam menangani perforasi aspek bukal akar pada kasus endoperio. Kasus: Pasien pertama, seorang wanita 47 tahun telah mendapatkan perawatan endodontik dan restorasi mahkota porselen, akan tetapi selama beberapa bulan pasien tersebut mengeluh nyeri. Pasien kedua, seorang wanita 45 tahun telah mendapatkan perawatan endodontik dan setelah 6 bulan juga mengeluh nyeri pada gigi tersebut. Tatalaksana kasus: Pasien pertama dirujuk ke periodontis. Bedah pembukaan flap dilakukan dan ditemukan defek tulang pada gigi 45, kemudian crater yang terbuka diisi graft tulang dan nyeri berangsur hilang. Pada pasien kedua ditemukan perawatan endodontik yang kurang baik. Pada pasien ini ilakukan bedah flap dan ditemukan defek tulang pada gigi 36, pada akhir perawatan graft tulang dipasang dan nyeri berangsur hilang. Kesimpulan: Diagnosa dan perawatan perforasi yang tepat pada aspek bukal akar dapat menghilangkan nyeri dan menghindari ekstraksi gigi.

Edukasi Kesehatan Umum, Gigi dan Mental di Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong Sidoarjo dan Malang Balbeid, Merlya; Nugraeni, Yuli; Indira, Aleina; Aprilia Rahmawati, Priska Anindhita; Zulkarnain, Hamzah Sahag; Indah, Indira; Widyarini, Ika
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i2.12411

Kesehatan merupakan salah satu unsur dari masyarakat yang sejahtera, yaitu tercapainya hak atas hidup sehat untuk seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Edukasi kesehatan umum, gigi dan mulut, serta kesehatan mental merupakan hal penting dalam menjaga kualitas kesehatan hidup manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan kesehatan mental terhadap pengetahuan di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan IIA Malang dan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo. Penelitian dilakukan dengan jumlah responden 300 warga binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan IIA Malang dan 100 warga binaan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner (pre-test dan post test). Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independent dan variabel dependent. Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) bernilai 0.00 (<0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara hasil pre-test dengan hasil post-test menunjukkan pengaruh edukasi kesehatan, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan kesehatan mental terhadap pengetahuan warga binaan Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan IIA Malang dan warga binaan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo selama masa pandemi Covid-19.

Edukasi Kesehatan Umum, Gigi dan Mental di Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong Sidoarjo dan Malang Balbeid, Merlya; Nugraeni, Yuli; Indira, Aleina; Aprilia Rahmawati, Priska Anindhita; Zulkarnain, Hamzah Sahag; Indah, Indira; Widyarini, Ika
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i2.12411

Kesehatan merupakan salah satu unsur dari masyarakat yang sejahtera, yaitu tercapainya hak atas hidup sehat untuk seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Edukasi kesehatan umum, gigi dan mulut, serta kesehatan mental merupakan hal penting dalam menjaga kualitas kesehatan hidup manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan kesehatan mental terhadap pengetahuan di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan IIA Malang dan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo. Penelitian dilakukan dengan jumlah responden 300 warga binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan IIA Malang dan 100 warga binaan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner (pre-test dan post test). Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independent dan variabel dependent. Hasil data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) bernilai 0.00 (<0.05). Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara hasil pre-test dengan hasil post-test menunjukkan pengaruh edukasi kesehatan, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, dan kesehatan mental terhadap pengetahuan warga binaan Lembaga Permasyarakatan Perempuan IIA Malang dan warga binaan Rutan Perempuan IIA Porong, Sidoarjo selama masa pandemi Covid-19.

Effect of Umbilical Cord Cell Isolate Administration on STRO-1 and CD 34 Expression of Dental Pulp Stem Cell Culture Nugraeni, Yuli; Rachmawati, Ranny; Az Zahra, Akyla Oktriza; Nugraha, Adelia Adzra
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol 11, No 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jbtr.v11i2.26269

Background: Dental Pulp Stem Cell (DPSC) is one of the ideal mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for the repair of damaged cells, as it has great proliferative potential and the ability to regenerate pulp-like complex dentins. However, DPSC has limitations in providing stem cell sources due to its small number. Therefore, it is induced with umbilical cord cell isolate (hUC-MSC) which is currently widely developed because of its advantages that are easy to obtain, have proliferative potential, and have anti-inflammatory effects. However, its influence and effectiveness on Dental Pulp Stem Cells is not widely known.Objective: To prove the effect of umbilical cord cell isolate on the expression of Stro-1 and CD 34 in Dental Pulp Stem Cell (DPSC) culture.Methods: This study is experimental laboratory with simple random sampling which is divided into 4 groups, namely 2 control groups and 2 groups of umbilical cord isolate administration which are observed for 12 hours and 24 hours. Observation of expression by immunohistochemical staining was then calculated using Qupath software in 5 fields of view.Results: The treatment group that was given umbilical cord cell isolate showed the highest increase in Stro-1 and CD 34 expression at 24-hour observation compared to the untreated group.Conclusion: There was an increase in the expression of Stro-1 and CD 34 in Dental Pulp Stem Cell cultures after being given umbilical cord cell isolate.

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