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Gustina, Erma
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Journal : Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi

 1 
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Hand Hygiene pada Perawat di RSUD Sungai Lilin Martilopa, Iis; Gustina, Erma; Ekawati, Dianita; Wahyudi, Arie
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.860

Abstract

The incidence of nosocomial infections can actually be prevented if health care facilities consistently implement the PPI program. Infection Prevention and Control is an effort to ensure protection for everyone against the possibility of contracting infection from sources in the general public and when receiving health services at various health facilities. The research targets were nurses who worked at Sungai Lilin Regional Hospital. The aim of this research is to determine the factors related to hand hygiene compliance among nurses at Sungai Lilin Regional Hospital. This research was conducted in February 2024 with a research sample of 57 people. The sampling technique used a total population of 57 samples. This research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The test was carried out using bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Based on the research results, namely gender P-Value: 0.400, employment status P-Value: 0.250, length of service P-Value: 0.169, knowledge P-Value: 0.000, attitude P-Value: 0.000, availability of P-facilities -Value: 0.038 and the role of the PPI Team P-Value: 0.003. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, availability of facilities and the role of the PPI Team with hand hygiene compliance among nurses. It is hoped that there will be support from management in the form of giving awards such as certificates to nurses who comply with hand hygiene properly so that nurses at Sungai Lilin Hospital will have a more positive attitude in carrying out hand hygiene..
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Tuberkulosis di Rsud Bayung Lencir Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Trijaniarti, Eva; Gustina, Erma; Ekawati, Dianita; Wahyudi, Arie
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.861

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health problem in the world even though efforts to control TB have been implemented in many countries since 1995. TB disease can be cured with regular and routine treatment according to the treatment program. This study aims to analyze factors related to preventive measures for tuberculosis in patients at Bayung Lencir Regional Hospital, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out at Bayung Lencir Regional Hospital, Musi Banyuasin Regency from January to February 2024. The population in this study were all families of tuberculosis patients seeking treatment at Bayung Lencir Regional Hospital, Musi Banyuasin Regency and samples were taken using total sampling techniques. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, namely gender P-Value: 0.029 (OR= 2.667), education P-Value: 0.015 (OR= 3.611), knowledge P-Value: 0.018 (OR= 2.877), attitude P-Value : 0.021 (OR= 2.825), family support P-Value: 0.013 (OR= 3.062), contact history P-Value: 0.002 (OR= 3.977). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between gender, education, knowledge, attitudes, family support and contact history with tuberculosis prevention measures. It is hoped that all officers at Bayung Lencir Regional Hospital, Musi Banyuasin Regency, will undergo regular examinations and screen patient contact history, as well as create GRABB TB innovations in an effort to provide quality services in an effort to prevent the transmission of tuberculosis.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Perawat dalam Menerapkan Program Pencegahan Pengendalian Infeksi di RSUD Bayung Lencir Puspasari, Anisa; Gustina, Erma; Rahutami, Syntia
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.870

Abstract

Infection Prevention and Control, hereinafter abbreviated to PPI, is an effort to prevent and minimize the occurrence of infections in patients, staff, visitors and the community around health service facilities. Infection prevention and control (PPI) activities in health service facilities are very important to carry out because they are an indicator of service quality standards and are important for patients, health workers and visitors. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence nurses' compliance in implementing the infection control prevention program at Bayung Lencir Regional Hospital, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in February-March 2024. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique of 77 people. Data collection uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis carried out was univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Based on bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, namely knowledge p-value: 0.035, perception p-value: 0.020, barriers to implementing the ppi p-value program: 0.132, workload p-value: 0.002, information and training p-value: 0.010, and availability of facilities and facilities p-value: 0.235. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, perception, workload, information and training and infection control prevention programs. It is hoped that this will provide information and input in planning and increase the compliance of nurses and other staff in implementing infection control prevention programs.
Analisis Kejadian Stunting di UPT Puskesmas Tebing Bulang Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Asnandi, Asnandi; Gustina, Erma; Zaman, Chairil
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.871

Abstract

The global prevalence of stunting is classified as high because it is between 20% - <30%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of underweight, stunting, wasting respectively was 17.8%; 30.8 percent; and 10.24%. This research aims to determine the picture of stunting incidents at the Tebing Bulang Community Health Center. This research itself is quantitative in nature using an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Tebing Bulang Community Health Center targeting toddlers aged 1 - 5 years using a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling technique. The number of samples is 94 samples. The time for conducting the research was from February to April 2024. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting. There was no relationship between a history of IMD and the incidence of stunting. There was a relationship between a history of giving MP-ASI and the incidence of stunting. There was no high correlation. mother's body and the incidence of stunting, there is a relationship between the educational status of the mother and the incidence of stunting, there is a relationship between family income status and the incidence of stunting, there is a relationship between the history of LBW and the incidence of stunting, there is a relationship between the history of infection and the incidence of stunting. It is hoped that the community health center will be able to coordinate with related cross-sectors to provide assistance to families who have toddlers with stunting so that it is hoped that the assistance can improve the nutritional quality of children affected by stunting..
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Anak Sekolah di SD Islamiyah Kecamatan Sekayu Tahun 2024 Suzana, Amelia; Gustina, Erma; Rahutami, Syntia
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.872

Abstract

Everyone is at risk of developing dental caries, but children are most at risk. The strategy to prevent dental caries is to reduce sugar consumption, which is the main public health approach that must be a priority. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of dental caries in school children at Islamiyah Elementary School, Sekayu District. The research was carried out at Sekayu Islamiyah Elementary School, Musi Banyuasin Regency from February to March 2024. The population of this research was students from Sekayu Islamiyah Elementary School in grades IV and V in 2024, namely 172 students. The sample consisted of 63 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Analysis of this research using the Pearson Chi-Square statistical test and Logistic Regression Test. Based on bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, there is no relationship between gender and dental caries (p-value 0.278), there is a relationship between knowledge and dental caries (p-value 0.022), there is a relationship between attitude and dental caries (p-value 0.012) , there is a relationship between toothbrush habits and dental caries (p-value 0.011), there is a relationship between diet and dental caries (p-value 0.013), and there is a relationship between the role of health workers and dental caries (p-value 0.024). It is hoped that elementary school teachers will monitor their students' consumption levels, because it cannot be denied that students will snack carelessly, especially sweet foods which have the potential to damage their teeth/cause dental caries..
Co-Authors Akhmad Dwi Priyatno Anggreyni, Oktaria Asnandi, Asnandi Chairil Zaman Dianita Ekawati Harokan, Ali Herlinah Herlinah Ikeliya, Aldesten M, Desry Handayani Marlangen, Retno Martilopa, Iis Meiranti, Meiranti Murtilopa, Iis Nani Sari Murni Priyatno, Akhmad Dwi Puspasari, Anisa Rahayu Rahayu Rahutami, Syntia Saputri, Dwi Nur Sumasniar, Ika Suzana, Amelia Trijaniarti, Eva Wahyudi, Arie Yusnilasari, Yusnilasari Zaman, Chairil