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Economic Growth, Income Inequality, and Poverty in Central Sulawesi Suparman, Suparman; Muzakir, Muzakir; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3515

Abstract

This study examines the relationship and effect of economic growth with poverty and income inequality in Central Sulawesi Province. The source of data used in this study is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Central Sulawesi Province. This study also uses the Granger causality test analysis method to test the relationship between the three variables and then panel data regression is carried out to see the effect of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The data used are panel data on the number of poor people, GRDP (Gross Regional Domestic Product) at Constant Prices 2010, and Gini ratio data by regencies/cities in Central Sulawesi Province during the 2011-2019 period. Based on the empirical findings above, it can be concluded that the variable economic growth (GRDP) has a negative effect on the number of poor people in districts/cities in Central Sulawesi Province. Furthermore, the variable economic growth also has a positive and significant influence on income inequality (GINI), where if there is an increase in economic growth, it will cause an increase in income inequality among people in the local area.
Modal Manusia dan Kemiskinan di Sulawesi Tengah dengan Memasukan Faktor Pengangguran dan Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Suparman, Suparman; Muzakir, Muzakir; Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.561 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i2.5445

Abstract

Modal manusia (human capital) diyakini sebagai salah satu faktor penting pembangunan dalam model pertumbuhan endogen. Sebagian besar literatur tentang modal manusia berfokus pada dua faktor penting yakni pendidikan dan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hubungan dan pengaruh modal manusia terhadap kemiskinan dengan memasukan variabel ketimpangan pendapatan kabupaten/kota di Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2010-2020. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan bentuk data panel kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah selama periode Tahun 2011-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya regresi panel model 4 dalam bentuk CEM (common effect model) dimana variabel modal manusia (IPM) sebagai variabel independen yang mempengaruhi tingkat jumlah penduduk miskin (POV) yang signifikan pada α sebesar 5%. Artinya, jika terjadi kenaikan mutu manusia (IPM) menyebabkan turun jumlah penduduk miskin pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Sementara regresi panel model dalam bentuk fixed effect model dan random effect model, yakni variabel tingkat partisipasi Angkatan kerja (TPAK) mampu mempengaruhi turunnya jumlah penduduk miskin pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yang signifikan pada pada α sebesar 10%.
Pendampingan Digital Marketing dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Usaha Rumah Tangga di Desa Sibalaya Utara Kabupaten Sigi Paembonan, Laendatu; Suparman, Suparman; Tallesang, Mukhtar; Jaya, Andi Herman; Syatir, Ahmad; Suirlan, Rita
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v8i1.7241

Abstract

Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada pemilik usaha rumah tangga di Desa Sibalaya Utara untuk memasarkan produknya melalui digital marketing. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam penggunaan digital marketing dan pen­dapatan usaha rumah tangga masyarakat Desa Sibalaya Utara melalui digital marketing. Metode Tahapan pelaksanaan meliput Tahap Pertama; inkulturasi (tim pengabdian melakukan survei awal; Tahap Kedua; tim tahap pengkajian (discovery) pengabdian melakukan pembekalan materi dan diskusi tentang permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra, Tahap Ketiga;(devine) tim pengabdian memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan dalam menggunakan perangkat maupun aplikasi sosial media, Tahap Keempat; (design) tim pengabdian melakukan program pelatihan membuat salah satu aplikasi sosial media. Dampak positif dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini mencakup bebe­rapa aspek, yakni: (1) Kontribusi yang diberikan oleh pengabdian ini terutama terlihat pada peningkatan pemahaman digital marketing melalui pemanfaat­an berbagai marketplace bagi usaha rumah tangga di Desa Sibalaya Utara; (2) Pemilik usaha rumah tangga berhasil membuat akun toko online dan mempromosikannya secara mandiri melalui aplikasi-aplikasi seperti Facebook, Instagram, dan Shopee; (3) Produk-produk dari usaha rumah tangga dapat dijual di berbagai platform marketplace; dan (4) Pendampingan digital marketing dengan pendekatan ABCD menghasilkan peningkatan pendapat­an sekitar 35%-50% bagi usaha rumah tangga.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Berbasis Komoditas Kopi Robusta di Desa Watutau Kecamatan Lore Peore Irfan, Irfan; Sading, Yunus; Lutfi, Muhtar; Musdayati, Musdayati; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jppd.v6i1.163

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan ekonomi lokal berbasis kopi di Desa Watutau Kecamatan Lore Peore dalam mengembangkan kopi robusta menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan budidaya kopi robusta di Desa Watutau melibatkan faktor-faktor kekuatan seperti lokasi geografis yang sesuai, pengalaman petani dalam pengelolaan budidaya kopi, dan kualitas kopi yang baik, sumber daya alam yang melimpah Namun, terdapat juga hambatan dalam distribusi hasil tani kopi robusta di Desa Watutau, seperti sumber daya manusia yang rendah, pengetahuan akan pengembangan kopi yang minim.  Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang potensi dan tantangan dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal berbasis kopi robusta di Desa Watutau, serta merumuskan strategi yang dapat meningkatkan hasil produksi dan distribusi kopi robusta di wilayah tersebut.
Empowerment of the Lentora Turtle Care Group in Mapane Tambu Village, Balaesang District, Donggala Regency Suparman, Suparman; Paembonan, Laendatu; Tallesang, Mukhtar; Jaya, Andi Herman; Syatir, Ahmad; Suirlan, Rita
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v9i1.9428

Abstract

The Mapane Tambu Village community group has long pursued Lentora Turtle Conservation. However, these conservation activities still have various obstacles to their implementation, especially in the buildings and infrastructure that support the conservation of Lentora turtles. These obstacles are related to funding problems, which are permanent in nature. The long-term existence of Lentora turtle conservation can benefit the people of Mapane Tambu Village if it is managed well, especially if it is used as a turtle conservation ecotourism area. Low public awareness and knowledge and a lack of concern for turtle conservation are the main problems in turtle conservation activities. This service aims to help empower the Lentora Turtle Care Group to raise funds for the Mapane Tambu Village, Balaesang District, Donggala Regency community. The stages of this service activity include preparation and implementation (training and socialization). The achievement of the service was an increase in donors for turtle conservation fundraising from 4 donors to 6 donors. The Lentora turtle care group initially had problems providing turtle food, but through this service, it was able to obtain permanent donors to provide lentora turtle food. Furthermore, the sustainability of community service activities requires assistance in developing turtle conservation ecotourism as a new business opportunity to increase additional income and as a new source of Village Original Income through the tourism sector.
The Role of Farmer Groups in Increasing the Income of Tomato Farmers in Padende Village, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Rifan, Moh; Jaya, Andi Herman; Tallesang, Mukhtar; Musdayati, M.; Jokolelono, Eko
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i3.1157

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of farmer groups in increasing the income of tomato farmers before and after joining such groups. The research was conducted using a descriptive research method in Padende Village, Marawola District. The findings indicate that the involvement of MBKM students as village facilitators has positively impacted tomato farmers by providing targeted training. This training enabled the farmers to maximize production and sell their tomatoes directly in the primary market. The role of farmer groups in improving income is considered significant, as the tomato farmers in Padende Village are part of a combined farmer group. This group receives support from the village government, particularly in seed assistance. As a result, tomato farmers' income increased notably, reaching IDR 3,500,000 in 2023 from managing 1 hectare of land.
Analysis of Factors Influencing The Shift from Rice to Maize In Lembantongoa Village, Sigi Regency, Indonesia Umam, Sirajul; Sading, Yunus; Musdayanti, M.; Yunus, Rita; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August - October
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i4.1246

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that drive farmers to shift from cultivating lowland rice to corn in Lembantongoa Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, with proportional random sampling. Analysis was conducted using frequency distribution tables. Findings reveal that the shift was mainly due to declining rice productivity, which reduced farmer income. Corn was chosen as an alternative because of its shorter harvesting period and higher economic value. Data from 2015 to 2022 show a 4.6% decrease in rice planting area and an 11.2% increase in corn. These economic and environmental factors have influenced the village farmers' transition.
The Effect of Regional Government Expenditure on Poverty Levels in Tojo Una-Una Regency for the Period 2015-2023 Parifaya, Nurfadila I; Yunus, Santi; Yohan, Yohan; Tallesang, Mukhtar; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v5i1.1922

Abstract

Poverty remains a major problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. Tojo Una-Una Regency in Central Sulawesi Province is one of the areas still facing relatively high poverty numbers. This research aims to analyze the effect of regional government expenditure on poverty numbers in Tojo Una-Una Regency from 2015 to 2023. The approach used is quantitative with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Analysis was conducted using the elasticity method to measure the sensitivity of changes in the poor population to changes in regional spending. The research results show that the relationship between regional spending and poverty numbers is inconsistent and fluctuative. Most elasticity values show an inelastic category, meaning increased spending has not been able to provide significant impact on poverty reduction. Only in 2020 was a high negative elasticity value found, indicating that spending in that year was quite effective in reducing poverty, possibly due to fiscal policies responsive to the pandemic. Conversely, in 2023, increased spending was actually followed by an increase in the poor population, reflecting inefficiency in budget management. These findings emphasize the importance of improving the effectiveness of regional spending through targeted planning, budget efficiency, and strong oversight so that poverty alleviation programs have real and sustainable impact.
Korelasi antara Jumlah UMKM, Jumlah Penduduk, Tenaga Kerja dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Palu Tahun 2019-2023 Muliyani, Ni Kadek; Suirlan, Rita; Lutfi, Muhtar; Nurnaningsih, Nurnaningsih; Tallesang, Mukhtar
DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/dialektika.v10i2.7048

Abstract

Economic growth measures the progress of a region. In Palu City, economic development is influenced by various factors, including total of MSMEs, population, and workforce. MSMEs play a role as driver of the local economy, while the total of population and workforce reflects the potential of human resources that can contribute to economic growth. The purpose this study is analyze the relationship between the total of MSMEs, population and workforce with economic growth in Palu City in 2019-2023. The research method uses quantitative approach with correlational associative research type. The analysis method uses Pearson Correlation. The results of the analysis show that the total of MSMEs has positive but insignificant correlation with economic growth, with low level of closeness, the total of population has positive but insignificant correlation with economic growth, with moderate level of closeness and the workforce has a positive but insignificant correlation, with moderate level of closeness with economic growth.