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All Journal Transekonomika : Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Keuangan JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) PESHUM
Musdayati, Musdayati
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Batako Rojak Di Desa Sunju Kecamatan Marawola Saljum Muliyani; Santi Yunus; Edhi Taqwa; Musdayati, Musdayati; Yohan, Yohan
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3: April 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i3.8408

Abstract

Berdasarkan penelitian ini bertujuan agar dapat mengetahui besaran pendapatan Usaha Cetak Batako Rojak mengetahui program pemerintah dalam memajukan Usaha Cetak Batako Rojak di Desa Sunju Kecamatan Marawola Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif metode wawancara. Hasil wawancara menujukan peran pemerintah Desa Sunju dalam. pendampingan pada pelaku UMKM di Desa Sunju, dilakukan pendataan terhadap UMKM permodalan usaha agar dapat mengembangkan dalam usahanya dalam analisis pendapatan cetak Batako. Rojak dalam satu bulan proses produksi Batako diketahui penerimaan yang diperoleh sebesar Rp16.800.000 per bulan. Untuk biaya total yang digunakan dalam produksi sebesar Rp9.636.582 perbulan, dan berdasarkan analisis kelayakan R/C Ratio Usaha Cetak Batako Rojak mendapatkan 1,74 artinya setiap 1 rupiah pengeluaran Usaha Cetak Batako Rojak akan memberikan manfaat sebesar 1,74 sehingga suatu usaha akan dinyatakan layak karena nilai R/C yang diperoleh 1. Mengembangkan usaha penting untuk dilakukan dengan memaksimalkan pemanfaatan sumberdaya yang ada di Desa Sunju. Bantuan modal usaha dari pemerintah sangat dibutuhkan untuk pengembangan usaha. Selain modal pendampingan dari pemerintah juga dibutuhkan agar Usaha Cetak Batako Rojak dapat bersaing dengan produk lainnya yang sejenis.
Analysis of Leading Sectors and Structural Shifts in the Economy in Tojo Una-Una District in 2019-2023 Rezaldi, Rezaldi; Yunus, Santi; Sading, Yunus; Yunus, Rita; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i3.1718

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the leading sectors and shifts in economic structure in Tojo Una-Una Regency between 2019 and 2023, using the Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift-Share Analysis methods. The main objective of the research is to identify sectors that play an important role in regional economic growth and evaluate the factors that affect the performance of these sectors. The data used includes the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Tojo Una-Una Regency and Central Sulawesi Province during the period. The results of the analysis show that the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector and the services sector such as education, health and accommodation provision have a major contribution to the regional economy. The Real Estate sector was recorded as the sector with the highest LQ, indicating enormous growth potential. In contrast, the manufacturing and mining sectors experienced a significant decline in competitiveness. Shift-Share analysis shows that most of the growth of the leading sectors is influenced by local factors, with the agricultural sector being the main contributor in the shift of the regional economy. This study recommends infrastructure development, labour quality improvement, as well as policies that support non-base sectors to improve the competitiveness and diversification of the regional economy.
Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Regional Financial Management of Sigi Regency for the Period 2020-2024 Fitra, Fitra; Herman Jaya, Andi; Sading, Yunus; Paembonan, Laendatu; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i3.1785

Abstract

Regional financial management plays a pivotal role in attaining development objectives and enhancing community welfare particularly in fledgling regions like Sigi Regency. Regional governments' fiscal performance gets thoroughly evaluated via wonky effectiveness and efficiency metrics quite essential for assessing resource management skills and revenue goals. The goal of this research is to evaluate the financial performance of Sigi Regency. The study utilised secondary data from the Sigi Regency APBD for the 2020-2024 budget cycle. In order to assess the financial effectiveness and efficiency of the region, the analysis method involved calculating the Effectiveness Ratio and Financial Efficiency Ratio. The findings indicate that, on the whole, the financial effectiveness ratio of Sigi Regency during the 2020-2024 period has reached a highly effective level. This suggests that the local government of Sigi Regency has effectively managed to achieve the expected Regional Original Revenue (PAD), thereby maximising the potential of PAD to support the region's development. Meanwhile, the financial efficiency of Sigi Regency from 2020 to 2024 generally remained at a lower and less efficient level. This indicates that the ratio of revenue to expenditure was not optimal. Even during the periods of 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2024, the efficiency ratio exceeded 100 percent.
Analysis of Regional Revenue of Palu City for the 2019-2023 Period Diki, Diki; Musdayati, Musdayati; Taqwa, Edhi; Jaya, Andi Herman; Haprin, Nuryana; Ugochukwu, Mmaduabuchi Onwunyi; Agbogun, Oghenekparobo Ernest
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i3.905

Abstract

Indonesia's regional autonomy policies aim to enhance local fiscal independence, yet most regions, including Palu City, remain heavily dependent on central government transfers. This study analyzes the Local Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah/PAD) of Palu City from 2019 to 2023. The research aims to understand the growth dynamics, contribution, elasticity, and effectiveness of PAD, particularly in the aftermath of the 2018 natural disasters and the Covid-19 pandemic. A quantitative approach was employed using formulas for growth, contribution, elasticity, and effectiveness to analyze secondary data on PAD components. The analysis focused on evaluating fiscal performance and resilience. PAD growth during 2019–2022 showed fluctuations, influenced by the 2018 earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction, as well as the Covid-19 outbreak in 2021. These events led to decreased tax and retribution contributions and impacted other legitimate revenues. Elasticity analysis revealed that PAD is elastic which indicating that changes in revenue components significantly affect overall local revenue. Budget effectiveness analysis showed that PAD realization consistently met or exceeded targets. The findings highlight the need for diversification of revenue sources to enhance fiscal resilience. High elasticity values suggest that local financial planning must be adaptive to economic and social changes. The Palu City Government is advised to optimize tax and levy collection, explore alternative revenue streams, and build partnerships with the private sector. In anticipation of future shocks, establishing fiscal risk mitigation strategies such as reserve funds are essential. Effective budget management should continue to be prioritized through efficient expenditure practices.
The Role of the Agricultural Sector on Economic Growth of Donggala Regency Salsabila, Zoel Daleta; Paembonan, Laendatu; Parinding, Kalvin A.; Yohan, Yohan; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1843

Abstract

The agricultural industry continues to be a significant source of employment in Indonesia, surpassing other sectors in terms of job opportunities. This underscores the importance of the agricultural sector in influencing the country's economy. Similarly, in Donggala Regency, agriculture plays a pivotal role in supporting the local economy. This research aims to assess the agricultural sector's impact on economic development in Donggala Regency. The study utilizes descriptive analysis and formulas to examine growth and contributions. The findings indicate that agriculture is a key sector in Donggala Regency, despite its slower growth rate compared to other sectors, as it makes the most significant contribution to the region's economic growth. For this reason, the result suggest that it is imperative for policymakers to focus on enhancing the agricultural sector by making strategic investments in technology, infrastructure, and training for farmers. This will help in maximizing growth rates and economic contributions for the purpose of sustainable regional development.  
The Family Hope Program (PKH) in Lembantongoa Village, Palolo Subdistrict, Sigi Regency from the Perspective of Effectiveness Rahma, Rahma; Rahman, Failur; Paembonan, Laendatu; Tallesang, Mukthar; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1860

Abstract

Poverty reduction continues to be an important goal in Indonesia's plan for progress, and the Family Hope Program (PKH) was created as a way to give money to poor families in order to help improve their well-being.   This research looks at how well PKH is working in Lembantongoa Village, in Palolo Subdistrict, Sigi Regency, where the program has been in place since 2016. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The informants for this research are PKH Companions and PKH Recipients. Data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. PKH financial assistance in Lembantongoa Village is sufficient to help the economy of the Poor Households (RTM) in the areas of health for pregnant women and toddlers as well as children's basic education, in accordance with the objectives of implementing PKH. From the results of the research that researchers have conducted in the field, it shows that the stages of achieving the objectives of implementing PKH have been carried out well and are in accordance with the objectives and also the implementation of the PKH Family Hope Program (PKH) in Lembantongoa Village has improved the welfare of PKH beneficiaries.
The Effect of Tax Revenue and Inflation on Economic Growth in Indonesia 1994-2024 Dyah, Tri Murti Ayu; Yunus, Rita; Sading, Yunus; Jaya, Andi Herman; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1873

Abstract

This research seeks to examine and evaluate how tax revenue and inflation impact Indonesia's economic growth from 1994 to 2024. The researchers employed an explanatory methodology with a quantitative framework, utilizing time series secondary data sourced from Indonesia's Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical approach involved multiple linear regression analysis conducted through Eviews 12 software, complemented by t-tests and F-tests to assess the statistical significance of how independent variables influence the dependent variable. The findings reveal that when examined individually, tax revenue demonstrates a positive and statistically significant relationship with economic growth, while inflation shows a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with Indonesia's economic growth during the study period. When analyzed collectively, both tax revenue and inflation variables demonstrate a positive and statistically significant combined effect on Indonesia's economic growth throughout the 1994-2024 timeframe.
Co-Authors Agbogun, Oghenekparobo Ernest Amelia, Widya Andi Herman Jaya Andina Pangala Diki, Diki Dyah, Tri Murti Ayu Edhi Taqwa Failur Rahman Fitra Fitra, Fitra Kalvin Albert Parinding Laendatu Paembonan Lutfi, Muhtar MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Nuryana Haprin Dj Achmad Rahma Rahma Rezaldi, Rezaldi Rita Yunus Saljum Muliyani Salsabila, Zoel Daleta Tallesang, Mukhtar Tallesang, Mukthar Ugochukwu, Mmaduabuchi Onwunyi Wahyudi, Isyam Yohan Yohan Yunus Sading Yunus, Santi