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All Journal SEMIRATA 2015 Jurnal Penelitian Sains Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Sriwijaya Bioscientia Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Bumi: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Sosialisasi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat BIO PALEMBANICA
Syafrina Lamin, Syafrina
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN SEBARAN KUPU-KUPU (Lepidoptera: Rhacalopera) DI KAWASAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA INDRALAYA SUMATERA SELATAN Nirmila Sari, Syafrina Lamin, Doni Setiawan,
SEMIRATA 2015 Prosiding Bidang Biologi
Publisher : SEMIRATA 2015

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Abstract

Research on diversity and distribution of butterflies, was held at the campus Indralaya Sriwijaya University of South Sumatera. The purpose of this study were to diversity and distribution of butterflies at the Sriwijaya University of Indralaya. The study used purposive and collection methods in November 2014-January 2015. Sampling sites were divided into five locations: Arboretum, Faculty of Science, Faculty of Law, Faculty of Agriculture and Tanjung Putus Swamp. The parameters used are the index of species diversity, dominance index and evenness index. The results showed that the diversity of butterflies in the region is classified as moderate. Overall found as many as 40 species of butterflies with a number of 609 individuals consisting of 5 the Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae, and Hesperiidae. Regions Sriwijaya University has a diversity of butterflies that were moderate with criteria (H'1≤H'≤3), in each different habitat types, and not found butterfly species that dominate in every type of habitat in this Unsri region. Distribution of butterflies found in the campus area Unsri Indralaya categorized fairly evenly with a range of values from 0.58 to 0.68.Keywords: Butterfly, Diversity, Distribution , Sriwijaya University
CHARACTERISTICS OF HABITAT, DISTRIBUTION, AND DIVERSITY OF ANOPHELES SPP IN KEMELAK BINDUNG LANGIT VILLAGE, OGAN KOMERING ULU REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA Maretasari, Giri; Windusari, Yuanita; Lamin, Syafrina; Hanum, Laila; Septiawati, Dwi
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium andis transmitted through the bite of a female Anopheles vector. Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) is a district in South Sumatra that is endemic to malaria. The study aims to determine habitat type, environmental factors that influence larvae development, and distribution of Anopheles larvae. The experiment was conducted from January to February 2019 in the Kelurahan Kemelak Bindung Langit, OKU. Species identification was carried out in the Entomology Laboratory, Baturaja Health Research and Development Center, OKU. Sampling locations were determined based on field observations, through simple purposive sampling. Identification of mosquito larvae which were maintained in the laboratory, showed that they originated from four Anopheles species namely An. vagus, An. barbirostris, An. kochi, and male Anopheles. The dominant habitat (76,89%) was rice fields. The characteristics of larval breeding habitats included water pH of 5-6, water temperature of 280C-320C, light intensity of 756 - 761 mmHg, visual clear water, muddy substrates, and habitat distance with houses of 10 -60 m. The Anopheles type diversity index (H ') was low (0.04-0.36). The larval density was the highest in RT 1 and RT 2 (as many as 2.5 larvae/cauldrons), and the lowest in RW 3 locations (as many as 0.1 larvae/cauldron), which had the same habitat type, namely, rice fields. The highest dominance index (C) was found in male Anopheles (C = 1), and the lowest was detected in An. kochi (C = 0.02) and An. barbirostris (C = 0.01). The pattern of the spread of Anopheles based on the Morishita index was grouped (Id> 1) and uniform (Id <1).
DISTRIBUTION AND DIVERSITY OF BUTTERFLIES (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) IN CAMPUS AREA INDRALAYA SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH SUMATRA Lamin, Syafrina; Sari, Nirmila; Setiawan, Doni
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.845 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/BIOV.2.2.2016.44

Abstract

Research on Diversity and distribution of butterflies, was held at the Campus Indralaya Sriwijaya University of South Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to obtain information species diversity of butterflies at the Sriwijaya University of Inderalaya and distribution of species of butterflies in several different habitat types in the campus area Unsri Indralaya. The study used purposive and collection methods in November 2014-january 2015. Sampling sites were divided into five locations: Arboretum, Science Faculty, Faculty of Law, Faculty of Agriculture and Swamp Cape Disconnect. The parameters used are the index of species diversity, dominance index, and evenness index. The results showed that the diversity of butterflies in the region is classified as moderate. Overall found as many as 40 species of butterflies with a number of 609 individuals consisting of 5 the Papilionidae, Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae, and Hesperiidae. Regions Sriwijaya University has a diversity of butterflies that were moderate with criteria (H'1≤H'≤3), in each different habitat types, and not found butterfly species that dominate in every type of habitat in this Unsri region. Distribution of butterflies found in the campus area Unsri Indralaya categorized fairly evenly with a range of values from 0.58 to 0.68.Keywords: Butterflies,  Diversity,  Distribution , Sriwijaya University of Indralaya
EFFECT OF GIVING MIXED INSECTICIDE CARBOFURAN IN COW FECES TOWARDS CONSUMPTION RATE AND ASSIMILATION EFFICIENCY EARTHWORM Pheretima javanica Gates Nofyan, Erwin; Lamin, Syafrina; Patriot, Innocenthya Tygra
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (143.128 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/BIOV.2.2.2016.46

Abstract

Research about “Giving a mixture of Insecticide Carbofuran in cow feces to the Rate of Consumption and the Efficiency of Absorption on Land Worm Pheretima javanica Gates was held on June to August 2016 at Animal Physiology Laboratorium, Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera. The purpose of this research is to learn the effect of Insecticide Carbofuran to the rate of consumption and the efficiency of absorption on land worm Pheretima javanica Gates. Contribution of this research gives the information to farmer about the effect of insecticide carbofuran to non-target animal, especially to land worm Pheretima javanica Gates. This research used Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments and 5 times repetition. Treatment that was given to sample are the insecticide carbofuran with concentration of  0 % (control); 0.1% ;  0.2 % ; 0.3 % ;  0.4 % ; 0.5 %. Data analysis was using Varians Analysis. If there was real difference then data analysis continued with The Duncan Test on level of confidence of  95%. The results of this research show us that several concentration of insecticide carbofuran have the real effect to the average of consumption rate and the efficiency of absorption. The lowest average of consumption rate on land worm  Pheretima javanica is on concentration of 0,5 % (0.23 ± 0.02  mg/g day) and the highest average of consumption rate on land worm  Pheretima javanica is on concentration of 0% (control) (2.53 ± 0.05 mg/g day). The lowest average of absorption efficiency on land worm  Pheretima javanica is on concentration of 0 % (control) (40.78  ± 2.56 % )and the highest average of absorption efficiency on land worm  Pheretima javanica is on concentration of 0,5 % (70.76  ± 3.67 %).  Keywords: carbofuran, the rate of consumption, the efficiency of absorption, Pheretima javanica Gates.
STUDY OF PRODUCTION AND VIABILITY COCOON OF Pontoscolex corethrurus FR.MULL AT VARIOUS CONCENTRATIONS OF CARBARYL INSECTICIDES Nofyan, Erwin; Kamal, Mustafa; Lamin, Syafrina; Rahmasari, Nafira Putri
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.166 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/BIOV.5.2.2019.150

Abstract

Research on the Study of Cocoon Production and Viability of Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. Mull at various concentrations of Karbaril insecticide was carried out in July to October 2019, at the Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University, Inderalaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra. This study aims to study the production of cocoon and viabiltas earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. Mull at various concentrations of carbaryl insecticide as well as getting concentrations of carbaryl insecticide began to react to the amount of cocoon and viability of the earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr.Mull. Contribution of research on the availability of data on the production of cocoon and viabiltas cocoon of earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr.Mull after being given various concentrations of carboxyl insecticide and providing information especially to farmers about the effect of various concentrations of carbaryl insecticide on non-target animals, especially soil animals namely Pontoscolex corethrurus Frethrurus earthworm . Mull. This study uses a completely randomized design with 6 (six) treatments and 5 (five) repetitions. The treatment given in the form of carboxyl insecticide with a concentration of 0% (control); 0.1%; 0.2%; 0.3%; 0.4%; 0.5%. Data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance, if there were significant differences followed by Duncan's Test at a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the treatment of various concentrations of carboxyl insecticide significantly affected the average number of cocoon and viability of the earthworm cocoon Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. Mull. Average number of earthworm cocoons Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. The lowest Mull was found in the administration of carboxyl insecticide at a concentration of 0.5%, 0.62 ± 0.06 cocoon / individual / week and the average number of earthworm cocoons Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. The highest Mull was found in the administration of carboxyl insecticide at a concentration of 0% (control), namely 3.62 ± 0.02 cocoon / individual / week. The average viabiltas cocoon of earthworms Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. The lowest Mull was found in the administration of carboxyl insecticide at a concentration of 0.5%, namely 18.85 ± 1.19% and the average viability of the earthworm cocoon Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. The highest Mull was found in the administration of carboxyl insecticide at a concentration of 0%, namely 98.65 ± 2.15%
PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PROFENOFOS INSECTICIDE TOWARDS CONSUMPTION RATE 6 AND ASSIMILATION EFFICIENCY OF COW – DUNG BY EARTHWORMS 7 PONTOSCOLE CORETHRURUS FR. MULL Nofyan, Erwin; Kamal, Mustafa; Lamin, Syafrina; Rahmasari, Indah
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1201.308 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/biov.6.2.2020.183

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determined the effect of insecticide profenofos to the rate of consumption and assimilation efficiency of cow- dung by earthworms Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. Mull. This research used Completely Randomized Design with 6 treatments and 5 repetition. Treatments that was given to sample are the insecticide profenofos with concentration of 0 % (control); 0.1%; 0.2 %; 0.3 %; 0.4 %; 0.5 %. Data analysis was using Varians Analysis. If there was real difference then data analysis continued with The Duncan Test on level of confidence of 95%. The results of this research show us that several concentration of insecticide carbaryl have the real effect to the average of consumption rate and the efficiency of absorption. The lowest average of consumption rate on earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr.Mull is on concentration of 0.5 % (0.23 ± 0.02 mg/g day) and the highest average of consumption 26 rate on earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr. Mull is on concentration of 0% (control) (2.53 ± 0.05 mg/g day). The lowest average of approach digestyon earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus is on concentration of 0 % (control) (40.78 28 ± 2.56 %) and the highest average of digestion earth worm Pontoscolex corethrurus Fr.Mull is on concentration of 0.5 % 29 (70.76 ± 3.67 %).
DIVERSITY AND COMPOSITION OF SOIL ARTHROPODE IN THE REVEGETATION AREA OF COAL MINING USED LAND OF PT. BARA ALAM UTAMA, SITE LAHAT, SOUTH SUMATERA Pujiati, Puput; Lamin, Syafrina; Windusari, Yuanita
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1073.559 KB) | DOI: 10.24233/biov.6.2.2020.194

Abstract

Coal mining can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem, including the soil environment ecosystem as a habitat for soil arthropods. This study aims to see the soil arthropod family, relative density, diversity, dominance and evenness of soil arthropods in the revegetation area of the ex-mining area of PT. Bara Alam Utama. The re-search was conducted in the revegetation area of the former coal mine area of PT. Bara Alam Utama in Lahat district, South Sumatra. The research area consists of 8 location points, namely natural areas, revegetation areas of age 7,6,5,4,3,2 and 1 year. The study was conducted using an exploratory survey method, sampling was car-ried out based on the purposive sampling method by drawing a 100 m long transect with 5 sample plots inside measuring 20 x 10 m at each revegetation age. The results showed that the highest soil arthropod diversity index was found at the 3 year old revegetation location (H = 0.915) and the highest soil arthropod evenness index was at the 3 year old revegetation location (e = 0.17), while the highest soil arthropod dominance index was at 5 year old revegetation location (D = 0.886) which causes the 5 year revegetation location to have the lowest soil ar-thropod diversity index and evenness index (H = 0.351 and e = 0.054), while the lowest soil arthropod domi-nance index value is at the 3 year old revegetation location (D = 0.667), so it can be seen that there is a correla-tion between the diversity index and the evenness index of soil arthropods where both are inversely proportional to the results of the calculation of the dominance index. The high and low diversity index at each research loca-tion is influenced by abiotic factors (pH, soil temperature and soil moisture), age of revegetation and type of vegetation
THE EFFECT OF SOME ATTRACTIVE MEDIA ON THE NUMBER OF MARRIAGE PARTNERS, EGGS WEIGHT AND LIFETIME OF BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens L.) Syafrina Lamin; Arfan Abrar; Arwinsyah Arwinsyah; Mustafa Kamal; Agnes Novita Sipahutar
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/biov.8.2.2022.243

Abstract

The black soldier fly (BSF)  Hermetia illucens L.(Diptera:Stratiomyidae) is widely used in biorecycling organic waste has gained huge populatarity in different  industrial. And commercial sector  becouse of its excellent potential to treat organic waste and high biomass production.  The obstacle experienced during the rearing process was that a small number of eggs were obtained, therefore efforts were made to increase the black soldier fly population by providing bait in the form of attractants.  Media bait technique in the form of several media with a specific and pungent aroma, so that it will lure BSF females to mate, lay eggs, extend life time. The present study deal to investigation of different number of mating pairs, eggs weight dan lifetime as function respon of different lure media.This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with (1) cassava tape, (2) Fermented bran (3) rotten pineapple (4) rotten banana media with each treatment repeated 6 times with the variables observed were the number of mating pairs of fly (per day), egg weight, and life span of imago.  each attractant medium had an effect on the number of mating females, the weight of the eggs laid and the length of life of BSF. The best medium was rotten pineapple media (number of mating pairs 55 pairs of BSF, and egg weight laid 0.007 per day) while the worst medium was fermented bran media with a long life (10.9 days)
Pengaruh variasi komposisi limbah industri kelapa sawit terhadap pertumbuhan dan fekunditas lalat Tentara Hitam (Hermatia illucens L.) Syafrina Lamin; Arfan Abrar; Yuni Fauzana
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.2.3.2021.356

Abstract

Produksi industri kelapa sawit setiap tahun mengalami peningkatan sehinga menyebabkan limbah yang dihasilkan juga meningkat. Meningkatnya produksi pengolahan kelapa sawit maka dapat meningkat limbah yang dihasilkan karena semakin banyak TBS yang diolah maka jumlah volume yang dihasilkan semakin banyak sehingga dapat menyebabkan dampak negatif karena mengandung nilai Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) cukup tinggi dan mengeluarkan bau menyengat. salah satu untuk mengurangi limbah industri kelapa sawit adalah dengan mengggunakan lalat H. illucens karena salah satu agen biokonversi limbah organik yang paling potensi karena larva H. illucens memiliki kemampuan untuk mengkonsumsi berbagai media limbah organik menjadi sumber nutrisi untuk pertumbuhannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 3 media pemeliharaan dengan masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan ulangan sebanyak 10 kali dengan variable pengamatan pengukuran pertumbuhan maggot, faktor fisik (suhu, pH dan kadar air) dan fekunditas H. illucens. Hasil pengaruh dedak terfermentasi dan komposisi media limbah sawit terhadap komposisi sawit terhadap pertumbuhan maggot H. illucens setelah dilakukan analisis Anova tenyata memberikan pengaruh beda nyata dan tidak nyata terhadap panjang, lebar dan bobot maggot. Sedangkan pada fekunditas H. illucens setelah dianalisis Anova ternyata memberikan pengaruh beda nyata terhadap produksi telur yang dihasilkan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu Pertumbuhan Maggot H. illucens yang paling tertinggi terdapat pada umur 31 hari yang terdapat pada P2 sedangkan pertumbuhan maggot yang rendah terdapat pada umur 10 hari yang terdapat pada P0 dan Jumlah produksi telur yang paling tertinggi terdapat pada P1= 0.63 gram dan jumlah produksi telur yang paling rendah terdapat pada P0= 0.37 gram.
Aktivitas enzim antioksidan pada akar Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl. dalam fitoremediasi logam berat di Pulau Payung Sumatera Selatan Afifah Thohiroh; Singgih Tri Wardana; Syafrina Lamin; Sarno Sarno; Juswardi Juswardi
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.2.3.2021.362

Abstract

Pencemaran logam berat di sungai salah satunya berasal dari limbah industri dan akan terakumulasi pada biota perairan. Upaya untuk mengatasinya melalui proses fitoremediasi menggunakan tumbuhan mangrove S. caseolaris. Proses fitoremediasi logam berat dapat menyebabkan cekaman bagi S. caseolaris dan meningkatkan radikal bebas. Respons adaptasi S. caseolaris berupa perubahan aktivitas enzim antioksidan meliputi peroksidase (PO), polifenol oksidase (PPO), dan katalase (CAT). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas enzim antioksidan berupa PO, PPO, dan CAT sebagai respons adaptasi S. caseolaris dalam fitoremediasi logam berat di Pulau Payung Sumatera Selatan. Proses pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode convenience sampling. Pengukuran kadar logam berat Pb dan Cu menggunakan metode spektrofotometri serapan atom. Penentuan aktivitas dari PO dengan substrat hidrogen peroksida dan pirogalol; PPO dengan substrat pirogalol; dan CAT dengan substrat hidrogen peroksida menggunakan metode spektrofotometri uv-vis dengan panjang gelombang pada masing-masing enzim berturut-turut 420 nm; 420 nm; dan 240 nm. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa data kuantitatif yang disajikan dengan analisis pemusatan data rata-rata dan standar deviasi. penelitian yang telah dilakukan, aktivitas enzim antioksidan diperoleh masing-masing dengan aktivitas PO 45,78 U/mg protein/menit; aktivitas PPO 109,05 U/mg protein/menit; dan aktivitas CAT 32,02 U/mg protein/menit. Aktivitas enzim antioksidan PO, PPO, dan CAT merupakan respons adaptasi S. caseolaris yang disebabkan oleh pengaruh akumulasi (fitoremediasi) logam berat Pb dan Cu pada sedimen dan berfungsi menangkal Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) yang terbentuk.
Co-Authors Afifah Thohiroh Agnes Novita Sipahutar Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Agus Purwoko Ahmad Azhari Aldes Lesbani Anita Desiani Aprillia, Ina Arfan Abrar Arfan Abrar Arwinsyah Arwinsyah Arwinsyah Arwinsyah Arwinsyah Arwinsyah, Arwinsyah Astrid Mayasari Azhar Kholiq Doni Setiawan Dwi Ranti Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Endri Junaidi Endri Junaidi, Endri Erwin Nofyan Erwin Nofyan, Erwin Heni Yohandini Huda, Mohammad Komarul Ilmanisa, Tri INDAH RAHMASARI Innocenthya Tygra Patriot, Innocenthya Tygra Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi Juswardi, Juswardi Kamal, Mustapa Kirin A, Rania Laila Hanum Maretasari, Giri Miksusanti Miksusanti Muharni Muharni Muharni Muharni Mustafa Kamal Mustafa Kamal Mustafa Kamal Nesa Seftiani Nina Tanzerina Nirmila Sari, Nirmila Nirwan Syarif Nita Aminasih Nita Aminasih Pasya, Azira Nadia Pujiati, Puput Rahmasari, Nafira Putri Risfidian Mohadi Rosmania, Rosmania Sarno . Singgih Tri Wardana Sugandi Yahdin Yuanita Windusari Yuni Fauzana Zaky, Adrian Zazili Hanfiah