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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI DHeJA JEUMPA Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan International Journal of Health Sciences
Alfah, Siti
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Midwifery Care In The Pollution Period With Level II Perineal Rupture Pain At The Palangga Health Center Aji, Sulistyani Prabu; Rosita, Rosita; Saide, Rusnaeni; Sabriana, Riska; Lubis, Halimatussakdiyah; Fatimah, Sitti; Alfah, Siti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.355

Abstract

A perineal wound is a condition where tissue continuity is broken which occurs in almost all first deliveries and not infrequently also occurs in subsequent deliveries. If this situation is not handled properly, bleeding infection can occur which can result in high maternal morbidity and mortality. The aim of the research is to carry out Midwifery Care for the Postpartum Period with Level II Perineal Rupture using a midwifery management approach in accordance with the midwife's authority. The research method used is the case study writing method, namely carrying out case studies using a midwifery management approach. Results of a study on the implementation and implementation of midwifery care for clients with Grade II Perineal Rupture Pain at the Palangga Community Health Center, Gowa Regency. In the theoretical application of midwifery care, starting from data analysis, formulating actual and potential future diagnoses. Immediate action or collaboration, planning, management and evaluation of midwifery care that occurs.
Hubungan Stunting Dengan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Pra Sekolah di Posyandu Kel. Gunung Sulah Kota Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung Alfah, Siti; Eni, St. Nur; Febriani, Tanti
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.608

Abstract

Short nutritional status or stunting is the condition of a person's height being less than normal based on age and gender. Height is a type of anthropometric examination and indicates poor nutritional status (malnutrition) over a long/chronic period of time. In developing the quality of human resources, the problem of stunting, which is one part of double burden malnutrition (DBM), has a very detrimental impact both in terms of health and in terms of economic productivity and in the short and long term. Malnutrition during this critical period can cause stunting and abnormal tooth growth and development and refers to enamel hypoplasia so that teeth are more susceptible to demineralization and caries. This study aims to determine the relationship between stunting and dental caries (def-t) in preschool children in Gunung Village. This research used a survey method with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out at the Posyandu, Gunung Sulah Village. Research sample of children 3 - 5 years old in Gunung Sulah Village who went to Posyandu. The instruments for this research were a recap sheet for dental caries examinations at Posyandu and a recap sheet of nutritional status/visit of toddlers to Posyandu. The data obtained was then analyzed by calculating the data frequency using the SPSS program. The research results showed that the prevalence of stunting was 9 people in the very short category (4.1%), 79 people in the short category (35.6%). The prevalence of dental caries is in the low category with 125 respondents (83.33%), the medium category with 22 respondents (14.66%) and the high category with 3 respondents (2%). Analysis of the relationship between stunting and dental caries (def-t) using Chi Square obtained a p - value = 0.000 (p - value < 0.05), so that statistically there is a relationship between short nutritional status (stunting) and dental caries (dmf-t ) in preschool children in Gunung Sulah Village, Way Halim District, Bandar Lampung City.
Penyuluhan Tentang Hubungan Stunting Dengan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Alfah, Siti; Nugrawati, Nelly; Wijaya, Ayu; Ekawati, Nur; Adam, Andi Muhammad
JEUMPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): EDISI I
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

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Abstract

Pelayanan asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang terencana, ditujukan kepada kelompok tertentu yang dapat diikuti dalam kurun waktu tertentu diselenggarakan secara berkesinambungan dalam bidang promotif, preventif, dan kuratif sederhana yang diberikan kepada individu, kelompok, dan masyarakat. Masalah kesehatan di Indonesia sekarang ini sedang hangat dengan istilah stunting. Stunting adalah masalah kesehatan yang bersumber pada malnutrisi yang menyebabkan tinggi badan anak lebih rendah dari tinggi badan anak lainnya yang seumuran. Kejadian stunting pada balita hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan tidak hanya secara nasional, tetapi juga secara global. Stunting ditemukan memiliki korelasi yang signifikan dengan berbagai masalah kesehatan gigi. Studi Global Burden of Disease pada 2016 memperkirakan bahwa sekitar 3,58 miliar orang di seluruh dunia memiliki masalah kesehatan mulut dengan 486 juta anak menderita karies gigi sulung. Jumlah karies gigi sulung ditemukan tinggi pada anak-anak dengan berat badan kurang dan stunting. Kesehatan mulut adalah komponen penting dalam kesehatan tubuh yang komprehensif. Rongga mulut yang sehat dapat memfasilitasi konsumsi makanan bergizi dengan benar, menjaga kualitas hidup, dan menjaga produktivitas. Kesehatan mulut anak-anak adalah konsep yang kompleks dan melibatkan berbagai faktor, seperti genetik, biologis, perilaku, sosial, dan lingkungan. Menjaga kesehatan rongga mulut anak adalah salah satu langkah penting yang harus diambil orang tua dalam menjaga kesehatan dan pertumbuhan anak secara komprehensif
Wujudkan Senyum Ceria Dan Gigi Sehat Melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Remaja Alfah, Siti; AR, Aisyah; Qalbi, Astri Annur; Aminuddin, Andi Muhammad Adam; Feblina, Ayu Rahayu; Eni, St. Nur; Nurhaerani, Nurhaerani
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i4.810

Abstract

Introduction: Dental and oral health as part of the body's health plays a role in determining a person's health status, but adolescents lack knowledge and awareness of dental and oral health. Objective: To increase adolescent knowledge about maintaining dental and oral health. The activity was carried out in Bilalang Village, Gowa Regency, and was attended by 24 adolescents consisting of 14 female adolescents and 10 male adolescents. Method: Conducting dental health education with material on maintaining dental and oral health in adolescents, questions and answers about dental and oral health in adolescents. Results: There was an increase in participant understanding after being given education. Before the activity, most adolescents did not know the importance of maintaining dental health. After the education, participants were able to provide examples and ways to clean their teeth and mouths properly. This activity proves that dental health education has an important role in shaping healthy behaviors in adolescents. Conclusion: A series of community service activities with the theme "Realizing Cheerful Smiles and Healthy Teeth Through Dental and Oral Health Education in Adolescents" has been well implemented, and there has been an increase in adolescent knowledge about dental health.
Description of the Level of Dental Anxiety Regarding Dental Treatment in Child Patients Aged 8-10 Years at the Shine Dental Care Clinic, Makassar City Alfah, Siti; Hadriyanti, Hadriyanti; Feblina, Ayu Rahayu; Saleh, Muh; Magfirah, Febi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i4.257

Abstract

Dental and oral health in children needs attention because children tend to have the impression of being afraid of dental care procedures. Anxiety about dental care procedures can result in children being uncooperative and delaying or delaying children from visiting the dentist regularly. This anxiety can be influenced by individual factors of the child patient, factors outside the individual. If anxiety is not handled properly it will cause the child to have anxiety that will continue until the next treatment or until adulthood. This research is a descriptive study using survey, observation and observation methods and is presented in tabular form which was carried out on children at the Shine Dental Care Clinic in Makassar City in September 2023. The population is the total number of patients who visited the clinic and the number of pediatric patients aged 8-10 years old who will undergo dental treatment, while the sample was taken using the positive sampling technique and the Slovin formula so that 28 respondents were obtained. The results of this study show that dental anxiety on a very anxious scale is most often found in children aged 8 years (54.5%) compared to those aged 9 years and 10 years. Based on gender, dental anxiety on the very anxious scale was more common in girls (32.3%) than boys (27.7%). Most dental procedures can cause anxiety in children aged 8-10 years. The conclusion is that dental anxiety on a very anxious scale is found to be more common in younger children than older children and girls experience more dental anxiety on a very anxious scale than boys.
Pengaruh Pemutaran Video Animasi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Umur 6-12 Tahun di Klinik Mandiri TGM Raihan Kota Makassar Alfah, Siti; Alimuddin, Hadijah; Khaeria, Nurul
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Kecemasan dental merupakan masalah umum yang mempengaruhi segala umur dan mulai berkembang dari masa anak hingga remaja dan dewasa. Penyebab kecemasan pada anak umur sekolah dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti dari lingkungan orang tua yang juga takut terhadap perawatan gigi, pengalaman ke dokter gigi sebelumnya, kepribadian seseorang, ketakutan yang muncul secara umum, umur dan jenis kelamin juga merupakan faktor dar kecemasan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yakni penelitian yang melakukan pengukuran atau pengumpulan variabel sebab atau resiko dan akibat atau kasus yang terjadi pada objek penelitian secara bersamaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Peneliti menargetkan jumlah responden sejumlah 30 responden anak usia 6-12 tahun yang akan dilakukan tindakan perawatan gigi pada saat penelitian. Hasil penelitian bahwa mayoritas responden anak berusia 7 tahun. Pada usia tersebut tindakan perawatan gigi utamanya tindakan pencabutan gigi dapat menjadi pengalaman pertama, karena di usia tersebut adalah waktu anak mulai mengalami pergantian gigi. anak usia 6-8 tahun memiliki tingkat kecemasan yang lebih tinggi dibanding usia 8 tahun keatas, Pada penelitian ini responden dengan tingkat kecemasan rendah maupun tinggi lebih banyak didapatkan responden perempuan sebanyak 56,7%. seluruh anak mengalami kecemasan sebelum dilakukan intervensi. Kesimpulan: a. Tingkat kecemasan pasien anak usia 6-12 tahun di klinik mandiri TGM Raihan Kota Makassar sebelum melihat video animasi sebagian besar berada pada kategori cemas tinggi (43.3%). b. Tingkat kecemasan pasien anak usia 6-12 tahun di klinik mandiri TGM Raihan Kota Makassar setelah melihat video animasi sebagian besar berada pada kategori cemas sedang (56.4%).
Relationship of Nutritional Status with Permanent Tooth Eruption in Primary School-Age Children (6-12 Years) Literature Study Review Alfah, Siti; Armita Linda Indryani; Junaidin; Nur Ekawati; Sangkala
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

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Abstract

Nutritional status is a requirement to determine whether a person is in a healthy state which is influenced by several factors, namely diet and adequacy of nutrients to carry out a normal metabolism. Some nutrients that can affect the growth and development of tooth eruption time include the large intake of vitamin D, calcium, phosphorus, and flour in the body. Deficiencies in nutrients can inhibit the process of tooth growth and development and slow down the time of tooth eruption. Tooth eruption is the process of moving teeth from the jawbone towards the oral cavity. Tooth eruption can be influenced by several factors, one of which is the nutritional status which is the state of the body as a result of food consumption and the use of nutrients. The purpose of this study was to elaborate on the relationship of nutritional status with permanent tooth eruptions in children of primary school age (6-12 years). This type of research uses a type of literature study research. Journal searches were conducted from 2017-2022 on Google Scholar and Pubmed databases in Indonesian and English. Journal search strategies use the keywords "permanent tooth eruption" and "nutritional status". Journals are selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria that will be reviewed. Based on the results of the literature review in 6 journals, it can be concluded that 4 journals state that there is a relationship between nutritional status and permanent tooth eruption in children of primary school age (6-12 years). Therefore, it is important to understand by health workers to improve nutrition programs in children and for parents to pay more attention to nutrition in children so as not to experience disturbances in the permanent tooth eruption process.
Mencegah Terjadinya Karies Dengan Menyikat Gigi Yang Benar Dan Pengolesan Topikal Aplikasi Flour di UPT SPF SD Negeri Minasa Upa Kota Makassar Annisa, Nurul; Qalbi, Astri Annur; Alfah, Siti; Rapiudin, Risman Abdi; Aini, Nur
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.616

Abstract

Elementary school age is an ideal time to increase knowledge in the field of dental and oral health such as promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative. Promotive and preventive efforts are basic efforts in health services which aim to improve health status and prevent the occurrence of disease, in this case dental and oral disease in children. Minimal forms of activities that can be carried out routinely in the school environment include dental health education/DHE (dental health education), mass tooth brushing, including applying fluoride to teeth. Fluorine has a mechanism of action as an anticaries, namely inhibiting demineralization, increasing remineralization, and inhibiting bacterial glycolysis. The aim of this community service activity is to prevent dental caries by brushing teeth correctly and applying topical fluoride applications to elementary school students who are susceptible to caries to prevent dental caries (caries prevention). Methods for implementing this activity include problem identification, problem solving plans, implementation of activities. This activity was carried out in January 2025 at UPT SPF SD Negeri Minasa Upa, Makassar City. Before administering fluoride, education is first provided regarding dental health with material on caries and the benefits of fluorine for dental health. After that, fluoride was given to 35 grade 6 elementary school students. The results obtained by the number of DMF-T in students were included in the good category (2.3), and the OHI-S examination results obtained a good score (1.4). Dental health education by prioritizing tooth brushing techniques and the use of fluoride toothpaste, healthy behavior and avoiding unhealthy eating habits and carrying out regular dental examinations.
Co-Authors Aisyah AR, Aisyah Aji, Sulistyani Prabu Alimuddin, Hadijah Aminuddin, Andi Muhammad Adam Andi Muhammad Adam Armita Linda Indryani Ekawati, Nur Eni, St. Nur Feblina, Ayu Rahayu Febriani, Tanti Hadriyanti, Hadriyanti Junaidin, Junaidin Khaeria, Nurul Lubis, Halimatussakdiyah Magfirah, Febi Nugrawati, Nelly Nur Aini Nur Ekawati Nurhaerani, Nurhaerani NURUL ANNISA Qalbi, Astri Annur Rapiudin, Risman Abdi Rosita Rosita Sabriana, Riska Saide, Rusnaeni Saleh, Muh Sangkala Sitti Fatimah Wijaya, Ayu