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All Journal JKMM Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Muhammad Tahir Abdullah
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Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

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PERILAKU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN OLEH IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCARIAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA PALU Aswar Zulkifli Syam; Suriah Suriah; Muhammad Tahir Abdullah
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 2 No. 2: Desember 2019
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v2i1.10061

Abstract

Salah satu faktor penyebab kematian ibu adalah keterlambatan pengambilan keputusan dalam pencarian pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali perilaku pengambilan keputusan oleh ibu hamil dalam pencarian pelayanan kesehatan di daerah pesisir Kota Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian mix methods dengan pendekatan explanatoris sekuensi. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Metode pengumpulan sampel pada kuantitatif yaitu total sampling dan kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,001), fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,000), otonomi pribadi (p=0,005), dukungan sosial (p=0,001) dan akses informasi (p=0,015) dengan pengambilan keputusan oleh ibu hamil dalam pencarian pelayanan kesehatan. Hasil penelitian kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa ibu dan keluarga belum mengetahui tentang kehamilan yang sehat, tenaga kesehatan tidak komunikatif, sarana prasarana tidak memadai, keluarga tidak memberikan dukungan kepada ibu untuk mengakses pelayanan kesehatan, keluarga lebih menyarankan mengunjungi dukun beranak, dan tidak adanya akses informasi yang memadai terkait pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil. Disimpulkan bahwa kelima faktor yaitu: pengetahuan, fasilitas kesehatan, otonomi pribadi, dukungan sosial dan akses informasi memiliki hubungan terhadap pengambilan keputusan ibu hamil dalam pencarian pelayanan kesehatan. Disarankan agar seluruh sektor memaksimalkan strategi edukasi dan komunikasi kepada para ibu dan keluarga agar memiliki kesadaran yang dibangun di atas pengetahuan yang baik.
Analisis Sosial Budaya terkait Pernikahan Usia Dini di Kepulauan Selayar Ningsih, Andi Pramesti; Suriah, Suriah; Syafar, Muhammad; Muis, Masyitha; Sukri, Sukri; Abdullah, Muhammad Tahir
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Marriage at an early age has a negative impact on adolescents in physical, psychological, and biological aspects. Marriage at an early age is closely related to traditions in society such as arranged marriage. Objective. This study aimed to to explore the socio-culture related to early marriage on Selayar Island. Method. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive phenomenology approach. Informants include youth, parents, health providers, and community heads. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions following the research objectives. Data were analyzed using domain analysis. Results. Three main domains found in this study related to early marriage are: (1) arranged marriage is a factor that supports early marriage (2) social support from the community supporting marriage at an early age because of the prevailing arranged marriage tradition in the society (3) the knowledge possessed by the community and adolescents is still lacking about the impact of early marriage Conclusion: Social culture in the community can be an approach to reducing early marriage.
Kondisi Fisik, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan Ibu, dan Lama Pemberian ASI Secara Penuh Abdullah, Muhammad Tahir; Maidin, Alimin; Amalia, Andi Dwi Lestari
Kesmas Vol. 8, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Berbagai studi dan pengamatan memperlihatkan kecenderungan penurunan pemberian ASI dan berganti dengan susu fomula menjadi kebiasaan umum di dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola pemberian ASI pada periode 12 bulan umur bayi dan perbedaan pengaruh variabel determinan terhadap lama pemberian ASI secara penuh (ASI secara penuh) tanpa makanan lain. Penelitian observasional analitik yang dilaksanakan di dua wilayah kerja puskesmas Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar ini menggunakan rancangan studi potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel 300 responden. Analisis multivariat dilakukan dengan metode Cox Proportional Hazard. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi bayi untuk mendapatkan ASI secara penuh pada bulan pertama adalah sekitar 0,86, pada bulan ke 6 menurun sekitar 31%, dan pada periode 5,06 bulan menurun menjadi sekitar 50%. Ada perbedaan lama pemberian ASI secara penuh berdasarkan variabel keadaan fisik ibu, pengetahuan ibu, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Hasil analisis lanjut menunjukkan variabel yang berbeda secara nyata dalam hubungan dengan durasi pemberian ASI secara penuh adalah keadaan fisik ibu dan pengetahuan ibu. Various studies and observations indicate declining trend of breastfeeding and replacing breast milk with formula is already a common thing in society. This study aimed to find out the pattern of breastfeeding in infants up to 12 months, and to know the difference effect of the determinant variables of full breastfeeding. This observational research with cross sectional study design that involved 300 respondents was conducted in the Tallo District of Makassar City. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate with Kaplan Meier and multivariate with Cox Proportional Hazard. The results showed that proportion of infants get full breastfeeding in first month was 0.86, infants who still get full breastfeeding on the 6th month are 31%, and half of the number of infants are not get full breastfeeding after 5.06 months. There are differences in the duration of full breastfeeding on the mother’s physical status, education, and occupation. The further analysis showed a markedly different variables in influencing the duration of full breastfeeding are mother’s phisical status and knowledge.
Factors Related to Dental Health Service Utilization in Makassar City, Indonesia Triana Amaliah Jayanti; Abdullah, Muhammad Tahir; Muchlis, Nurmiati; Ahri, Reza Aril; Samsualam, Samsualam; Andi Rizki Amelia
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.933 KB) | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v2i2.707

Abstract

  Background: The awareness on dental hygiene among Indonesian is still low. As a result, very limited citizen who visit the dentalcare. Aim: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between behavior determinants with dental health services utilization at Kapasa Health Center. Method: This type of research is analytic observational with a quantitative approach, with a cross sectional approach. The samples were 96 respondents from the community in the working area of ​​Kapasa Health Center. The data were analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression test. Results: The results showed the low utilization of dental health services at Kapasa Health Center (26.0%). The results of the relationship analysis showed that there were relationship between knowledge (p=0.020), perception (p=0,001), attitude (p=0.016), education level (p=0.010), health insurance ownership (p=0,022), family support (p=0.043) with dental health services utilization. There were no relationship between health information (p=0.109), health facilities (p=0.051), health workers support (p=0.435) with dental health services utilization at Kapasa Health Center. Conclusion: The health insurance ownership is the most dominant in the utilization of dental health services at Kapasa Health Center with a value of B is +2.881. The value of B is positive, meaning that if you have health insurance, it will increase the utilization of dental health services at Kapasa Health Center. The value of Exp (B) is 17.835 which means that having health insurance will result in peoples utilize dental health services at public health center which is 17.835 times greater than if does not have health insurance.
Co-Authors Ahri, Reza Aril Alimin Maidin Andi Dwi Lestari Amalia Andi Rizki Amelia Aswar Zulkifli Syam Masyitha Muis Muhammad Syafar Ningsih, Andi Pramesti Nurmiati Muchlis Samsualam, Samsualam sukri Sukri, sukri Suriah Suriah Triana Amaliah Jayanti