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Direct and Indirect Effect of Macro Economic Factors in the West of Indonesia Islamiah, Nurhidayati; Rahmatia, R.; Paddu, Hamid; Yusri Zamhuri, Muhammad
Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): December - May
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.873 KB) | DOI: 10.52970/grsse.v1i1.107

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of investment, expenditure on unemployment, income inequality, and economic growth in the west of part of Indonesia. The research approach is quantitative with structural equation model as a statistical approach. The number of provinces taken in the west of region as many as 18 provinces consisting of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, Riau Islands, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java and East Java, Yogyakarta, Banten, West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan. Result of this study indicates that economic growth has a similar effect produced by investment on the unemployment rate in the west of Indonesia. Investments made by the government are significantly negative, most of which are centered on supporting welfare and developing the human index. There are new findings in the study, namely the different effects caused by government spending on reducing the unemployment ratio. In the west of Indonesia area, this does not show a significant impact whether tested between government spending on unemployment rates or economic growth in east or west of Indonesia. This means that government spending still needs to be converted into various work programs to absorb labor permanently.
TINJAUAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH DI PUSAT PERTUMBUHAN KAWASAN TENGAH INDONESIA Auliah Azani, Putri; Abd. Hamid Paddu; Indraswati T.R
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Kapasitas Fiskal, Investasi dan Sumber Daya Manusia secara tidak langsung terhadap ketimpangan wilayah melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Adapun data yang digunakan yaitu data time series tahun 2000-2021 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode analisis regresi TSLS (Two Stage Least Square) dengan menggunakan program Amos. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Kapasitas Fiskal berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ketimpangan wilayah melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi, 2) Investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan wilayah melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi, 3) Sumber daya manusia berpengaruh positif terhadap ketimpangan wilayah melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Dana Pihak Ketiga di Bank Sulselbar Nursamsu; Abd. Hamid Paddu; Sanusi Fattah
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4594

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjawab dari pertanyaan yang telah dirumuskan diatas yaitu untuk mengetahui besarnya: Untuk mengetahui apakah jumlah kantor pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga di Bank Sulselbar. Untuk mengetahui apakah biaya operasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) di Bank Sulselbar. Untuk mengetahui apakah PDRB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Dana Pihak Ketiga di Bank Sulselbar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan Tujuan dari penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Jumlah Kantor berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dana pihak ketiga PT. Bank Sulselbar tahun 2015-2022. Keberadaan suatu kantor menjadi jembatan transaksi antara masyarakat dan pihak perbankan dimana keinginan masyarakat untuk menghimpun dananya sebagai DPK di Bank mengindikasikan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap bank semakin baik. Biaya Operasional berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap dana pihak ketiga PT. Bank Sulselbar tahun 2015-2022. Dikarenakan masuk dalam bagian beban operasional selain bunga, bukan merupakan pendapatan operasional. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto /bPDRB berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap dana pihak ketiga PT. Bank Sulselbar tahun 2015-2022 dikarenakan kebijakan pemerintah tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap dana pihak ketiga bank sulselbar. Dana digunakan oleh vendor yag terkait urusan juga dengan bank lain atau digunakan untuk pengeluaran rutin pemerintah diakhir tahun. Kata Kunci: Faktor, Dana Pihak Ketiga, Bank Sulselbar
Product Competitiveness and Market Penetration in South Sulawesi: Mapping of Leading Export Commodities Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Paddu, Abdul Hamid; Tajibu, Muhammad Jibril
Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review VOLUME 5 NUMBER 3, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/hebr.v5i3.3407

Abstract

This study analyzes the competitiveness and market penetration of the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi. The Klassen typology and Export Product Dynamic method used to map the leading export commodities based on the competitiveness, market penetration power, and export dynamic of each commodity. This study focuses on measuring competitiveness and market penetration of each leading export commodity by using the "Revealed Comparative Advantage" and "Index of Export Market Penetration" indicators.This study also aims to analyze the determinants of competitiveness and market penetration of these leading export commodities, as well as their ability to encourage increased economic prosperity and create an effective and harmonious business environment in South Sulawesi.This study found that are Nickel, Lac, Fish, and Cocoa are leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness and high market penetration. Meanwhile, the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness but moderate market penetration are Salt, then commodities have strong competitiveness and moderate market penetration are Coffee, Preparations of Meat and Fish, and Residues from food industries. Furthermore, Fruits; Oil Seeds; and Sugars are commodity that have strong competitiveness but low market penetration. There are six commodities in rising star position and five commodities in a loss opportunity position.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Pengangguran terhadap Kesenjangan Output: Pendekatan VECM Hildayana, Hildayana; Paddu, Abdul Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 6, No 2.1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i2.5337

Abstract

Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) untuk mengestimasi efek jangka pendek dan jangka panjang antar variabel dari data deret waktu. Variabel inflasi dan pengangguran sebagai variabel independen dan variabel output gap sebagai variabel dependen. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel dan untuk mengetahui respon dari variabel independen terhadap shock dari variabel lain yang ada didalam model VECM. Hasil kointegrasi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi kointegrasi antar variabel. Estimasi jangka pendek menunjukkan bahwa variabel inflasi dan pengangguran pada lag ke 2 berpengaruh positif pada taraf lima persen yaitu masing-masing sebesar 0.009295 persen dan 0.051819 persen. Dari analisis kausalitas Granger terdapat hubungan kausalitas searah antara variabel output gap (OGAP) dan inflasi (INF), sementara variabel output gap (OGAP) dan pengangguran (UN) juga memiliki hubungan kausalitas searah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Impulse Response Function (IRF) memperlihatkan semua variabel bergerak fluktuatif dan diamati bahwa butuh waktu 16 bulan bagi output gap bisa kembali mencapai nilai keseimbangannya ketika terjadi peningkatan angka inflasi yang disertai dengan pergerakan variabel pengangguran yang relatif stagnan. Hasil analisis Variance Decomposite (VD) menunjukkan bahwa respon pergerakan output gap lebih dipengaruhi oleh shock inflasi dari pada shock pengangguran. Kata Kunci: Output Gap, Inflasi, Pengangguran, Model Koreksi, VECM
Implementation of Maslahah in Islamic Financial Institutions for UMKM Actors in Makassar City: (Case Study of Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar) Amiruddin, Muh Rum Abdau; Paddu, Hamid; Abdireviane, Indraswati Tri
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): July
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v1i5.88

Abstract

Financing is a provider of funding facilities to meet the needs of parties who are deficit units. This research was conducted to analyze the financing system of Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar for UMKM actors in Makassar City and to analyze the benefits of UMKM actors in Makassar City through Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar financing. The type of research conducted in this research is a type of qualitative research with a sociological-normative approach. The source of the research data is the Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar bank. Data collection used interviews and documentation and data analysis techniques used descriptive qualitative analysis and triangulation of data sources. The results of the study show that the procedures for submitting financing to Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar prioritize unity, balance, freedom and primarily responsibility. The financing schemes that are often used by Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar are mudharabah and musyarakah financing. Benefit can be created by Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar for UMKM actors with patterns or implementation of contracts on products that are very much in favor so that the implementation of the benefits of Bank Muamalat Indonesia KCU Makassar has realized in its implementation the financing process for UMKM actors.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PRODUK OLAHAN CABE RAWIT SEBAGAI MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KELURAHAN TAKKALASI, KECAMATAN BALUSU, KABUPATEN BARRU Djam`'an, Fitriwati; Paddu, Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Saudi, Nurdwiana Sari; Mangilep, Muh. Agung Ady; Nurqamar, Inzani Fitri; Djaya, Subhan
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i4.41471

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan petani perempuan kelompok tani "Sipatokkong II" di Desa Takkalasi, Kecamatan Balusu, Kabupaten Barru, melalui pengembangan produk olahan cabai. Program ini menjawab beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi petani, antara lain terbatasnya diversifikasi produk, kurangnya pengemasan dan pelabelan, serta kurangnya manajemen produksi yang baik. Solusi yang diusulkan meliputi pelatihan komprehensif dalam mengolah cabai mentah menjadi produk bernilai tinggi seperti sambal, abon cabai, dan minyak cabai, disertai dengan pembinaan tentang branding,pengemasan, dan peningkatan kualitas produk. Selain itu, program ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat keterampilan berwirausaha di kalangan peserta dengan memberikan pelatihan strategi pemasaran offline dan online. Diharapkan setelah program ini selesai, petani tidak hanya dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan daya jual produknya, tetapi juga memperoleh pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dan kesejahteraan yang lebih baik melalui agribisnis yang berkelanjutan.   Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, pengolahan cabai rawit, wirausaha, diversifikasi produk. ABSTRACT This community service program aims to empower female farmers of the "Sipatokkong II" farmer group in Takkalasi Village, Balusu District, Barru Regency, through the development of processed chili products. This program addresses several challenges faced by farmers, including limited product diversification, inadequate packaging and labeling, and poor production management. The proposed solutions include comprehensive training in processing raw chilies into high-value products such as chili sauce, chili floss, and chili oil, accompanied by coaching on branding, packaging, and improving product quality. Additionally, this program aims to enhance entrepreneurial skills among participants by offering training in both offline and online marketing strategies. It is hoped that upon completion of this program, farmers will not only be able to improve the quality and marketability of their products but also achieve higher incomes and improved welfare through sustainable agribusiness. Keywords: Community empowerment, chili pepper processing, entrepreneurship, product diversification.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK DAUN KELOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN BARRU, SULAWESI SELATAN Djam`'an, Fitriwati; Paddu, Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Saudi, Nurdwiana Sari; Mangilep, Muh. Agung Ady; Nurqamar, Inzani Fitri; Djaya, Subhan
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i4.42019

Abstract

Program kemitraan pengembangan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) di Kabupaten Barru bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui diversifikasi produk bernilai tambah guna mencegah stunting dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Kabupaten Barru memiliki potensi besar dalam budidaya kelor, namun pemanfaatannya masih terbatas karena rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap teknologi pengolahan, pengemasan, dan pemasaran. Program ini mengidentifikasi tiga permasalahan utama, yaitu proses pengolahan yang masih tradisional, pengemasan tanpa standar industri, dan pemasaran yang terbatas di pasar lokal. Melalui pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat dan transfer teknologi berbasis prinsip "petik, olah, jual", dilakukan pendampingan menyeluruh kepada kelompok tani perempuan di Kelurahan Takkalasi. Produk olahan yang dikembangkan meliputi teh, tepung, nugget, dan mie kelor. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kualitas gizi dan nilai ekonomi produk, tetapi juga menumbuhkan semangat kewirausahaan lokal. Luaran yang ditargetkan meliputi publikasi ilmiah, peningkatan daya saing produk, serta perlindungan kekayaan intelektual atas inovasi hasil pengolahan kelor.   Kata kunci: Moringa oleifera, diversifikasi produk, pemberdayaan masyarakat, pencegahan stunting, kewirausahaan lokal, inovasi pengolahan pangan. ABSTRACT The partnership program for the development of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) in Barru Regency aims to improve community welfare through the diversification of value-added products to prevent stunting and increase income. Barru Regency has strong potential for cultivating Moringa, yet its utilization remains limited due to the community’s low awareness of processing, packaging, and marketing technologies. This program identifies three main issues: traditional and inefficient processing methods, non-standard packaging, and limited local market reach. Through a community empowerment approach and the application of the “harvest, process, sell” principle, comprehensive mentoring was provided to women farmer groups in Takkalasi Subdistrict. The developed Moringa-based products include tea, powder, nuggets, and noodles. This initiative not only improves the nutritional quality and economic value of Moringa products but also fosters local entrepreneurial spirit. The targeted outcomes include scientific publications, improved product competitiveness, and intellectual property protection for Moringa-based innovations. Keywords: Moringa oleifera, product diversification, community empowerment, stunting prevention, local entrepreneurship, food processing innovation.
Product Competitiveness and Market Penetration in South Sulawesi: Mapping of Leading Export Commodities Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Paddu, Abdul Hamid; Tajibu, Muhammad Jibril
Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review VOLUME 5 NUMBER 3, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/hebr.v5i3.3407

Abstract

This study analyzes the competitiveness and market penetration of the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi. The Klassen typology and Export Product Dynamic method used to map the leading export commodities based on the competitiveness, market penetration power, and export dynamic of each commodity. This study focuses on measuring competitiveness and market penetration of each leading export commodity by using the "Revealed Comparative Advantage" and "Index of Export Market Penetration" indicators.This study also aims to analyze the determinants of competitiveness and market penetration of these leading export commodities, as well as their ability to encourage increased economic prosperity and create an effective and harmonious business environment in South Sulawesi.This study found that are Nickel, Lac, Fish, and Cocoa are leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness and high market penetration. Meanwhile, the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness but moderate market penetration are Salt, then commodities have strong competitiveness and moderate market penetration are Coffee, Preparations of Meat and Fish, and Residues from food industries. Furthermore, Fruits; Oil Seeds; and Sugars are commodity that have strong competitiveness but low market penetration. There are six commodities in rising star position and five commodities in a loss opportunity position.
Direct and Indirect Effect of Macro Economic Factors in the West of Indonesia Islamiah, Nurhidayati; Rahmatia, R.; Paddu, Hamid; Yusri Zamhuri, Muhammad
Golden Ratio of Social Science and Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): December - May
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grsse.v1i1.107

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of investment, expenditure on unemployment, income inequality, and economic growth in the west of part of Indonesia. The research approach is quantitative with structural equation model as a statistical approach. The number of provinces taken in the west of region as many as 18 provinces consisting of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung, Bangka Belitung, Riau Islands, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java and East Java, Yogyakarta, Banten, West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan. Result of this study indicates that economic growth has a similar effect produced by investment on the unemployment rate in the west of Indonesia. Investments made by the government are significantly negative, most of which are centered on supporting welfare and developing the human index. There are new findings in the study, namely the different effects caused by government spending on reducing the unemployment ratio. In the west of Indonesia area, this does not show a significant impact whether tested between government spending on unemployment rates or economic growth in east or west of Indonesia. This means that government spending still needs to be converted into various work programs to absorb labor permanently.