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All Journal Jurnal Ners Journal of Vocational Nursing Papua Medicine and Health Science
Pratama, Rika Yuanita
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Pulmonary Function Impairment Wagiran, Wagiran; Brasila, Barlie; Sardi, Aditya; Sunarti, Sunarti; Sohibun, Sohibun; Pratama, Rika Yuanita; Fahrurodzi, Denny Saptono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44769

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that can lead to complications in other organs, such as the lungs, which typically manifest after three years of DM onset. Mild symptoms often reduce public vigilance. Information and research on this topic are still rare. This study aims to determine the relationship between type 2 DM and pulmonary function disorders in individuals aged 40-65 years. This quantitative study employs a cross-sectional design. A total of 2,414 respondents were randomly selected. Cox regression analysis was used. The proportion of pulmonary function disorders in type 2 DM patients was 48.8%. A significant relationship was found, with a prevalence ratio of 1.99 (1.67-2.37; p=0.000) after controlling for age, sex, and smoking degree. Increasing awareness of pulmonary function testing in type 2 DM patients is an important consideration for preventing further complications
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION REGARDING PREVENTION OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS TRANSMISSION TO KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF COMMUNITY Khoirun Nisa, Nurul; Siagian, Basirum; Pratama, Rika Yuanita; Sunarti, Sunarti
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.51776

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is a major cause of poor health and one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Pulmonary tuberculosis or often referred to as pulmonary TB is an infectious disease that is still endemic in society. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the community regarding preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: This used a quantitative design with a pre-experimental approach, using a convenience sampling technique with a sample size of 40 respondents. The research was conducted at the Community of Nanga Pemubuh Village, Sekadau Regency. This research data collection used a questionnaire measuring instrument. The analysis used was a Paired Sample T-test and Wilcoxon test with a significance level of É‘<0.05. The variables involved in this research were health education, knowledge, and attitudes. Results: The statistical test results were obtained at knowledge p value = 0.004 and attitude p value = 0.013, meaning that statistically health education had a significant effect on increasing community knowledge and attitudes before and after education about preventing the transmission of tuberculosis in Nanga Pemuhuh Village, Sekadau. Conclusions: Health education regarding preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis has a significant effect on increasing public knowledge and attitudes. Increasing knowledge and attitudes about preventing the transmission of tuberculosis after outreach is expected to be able to reduce the prevalence rate of tuberculosis.
The Efforts Of Prevent Covid-19 In The People of Kalimantan, Indonesia Rudi, Abil; Yetiani, Novin; Sunarti; Damayanti, Ria; Masan, Lea; Montessori, Yolanda; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember 2024): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.58

Abstract

Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in December 2019, it has brought some significant lifestyle changes to people around the world. This research is about the prevention efforts made by the community in West Kalimantan, Indonesia against the spread of COVID-19. Data collection through questionnaires distributed online for 3 months in 2021. Respondents in this study were the people of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Most respondents have high prevention efforts regarding hand washing, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing physical mobility to avoid COVID-19 infection. Most of the respondents also showed good knowledge in identifying the basic symptoms of COVID-19. Respondents mostly have a good attitude towards the spread of COVID-19. These findings provide insight into efforts to prevent COVID-19 among the people of West Kalimantan and can help the government make policies to control the spread of COVID-19, as well as other new infections in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
Co-Authors Brasila, Barlie Damayanti, Ria Denny Saptono Fahrurodzi Khoirun Nisa, Nurul Kurniati, Paskalia Tri Masan, Lea Montessori, Yolanda Rudi, Abil Sardi, Aditya Siagian, Basirum Sohibun -, Sohibun Sunarti Sunarti Wagiran Wagiran Yetiani, Novin