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All Journal Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Surya Jurnal Ners Buletin Poltanesa Journal of Vocational Nursing Papua Medicine and Health Science
Pratama, Rika Yuanita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Pulmonary Function Impairment Wagiran, Wagiran; Brasila, Barlie; Sardi, Aditya; Sunarti, Sunarti; Sohibun, Sohibun; Pratama, Rika Yuanita; Fahrurodzi, Denny Saptono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44769

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that can lead to complications in other organs, such as the lungs, which typically manifest after three years of DM onset. Mild symptoms often reduce public vigilance. Information and research on this topic are still rare. This study aims to determine the relationship between type 2 DM and pulmonary function disorders in individuals aged 40-65 years. This quantitative study employs a cross-sectional design. A total of 2,414 respondents were randomly selected. Cox regression analysis was used. The proportion of pulmonary function disorders in type 2 DM patients was 48.8%. A significant relationship was found, with a prevalence ratio of 1.99 (1.67-2.37; p=0.000) after controlling for age, sex, and smoking degree. Increasing awareness of pulmonary function testing in type 2 DM patients is an important consideration for preventing further complications
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION REGARDING PREVENTION OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS TRANSMISSION TO KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF COMMUNITY Khoirun Nisa, Nurul; Siagian, Basirum; Pratama, Rika Yuanita; Sunarti, Sunarti
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v5i1.51776

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is a major cause of poor health and one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Pulmonary tuberculosis or often referred to as pulmonary TB is an infectious disease that is still endemic in society. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the community regarding preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: This used a quantitative design with a pre-experimental approach, using a convenience sampling technique with a sample size of 40 respondents. The research was conducted at the Community of Nanga Pemubuh Village, Sekadau Regency. This research data collection used a questionnaire measuring instrument. The analysis used was a Paired Sample T-test and Wilcoxon test with a significance level of É‘<0.05. The variables involved in this research were health education, knowledge, and attitudes. Results: The statistical test results were obtained at knowledge p value = 0.004 and attitude p value = 0.013, meaning that statistically health education had a significant effect on increasing community knowledge and attitudes before and after education about preventing the transmission of tuberculosis in Nanga Pemuhuh Village, Sekadau. Conclusions: Health education regarding preventing the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis has a significant effect on increasing public knowledge and attitudes. Increasing knowledge and attitudes about preventing the transmission of tuberculosis after outreach is expected to be able to reduce the prevalence rate of tuberculosis.
The Efforts Of Prevent Covid-19 In The People of Kalimantan, Indonesia Rudi, Abil; Yetiani, Novin; Sunarti; Damayanti, Ria; Masan, Lea; Montessori, Yolanda; Kurniati, Paskalia Tri; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember 2024): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v1i2.58

Abstract

Since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in December 2019, it has brought some significant lifestyle changes to people around the world. This research is about the prevention efforts made by the community in West Kalimantan, Indonesia against the spread of COVID-19. Data collection through questionnaires distributed online for 3 months in 2021. Respondents in this study were the people of West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Most respondents have high prevention efforts regarding hand washing, wearing masks, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and reducing physical mobility to avoid COVID-19 infection. Most of the respondents also showed good knowledge in identifying the basic symptoms of COVID-19. Respondents mostly have a good attitude towards the spread of COVID-19. These findings provide insight into efforts to prevent COVID-19 among the people of West Kalimantan and can help the government make policies to control the spread of COVID-19, as well as other new infections in West Kalimantan, Indonesia.
Factors Associated With The Use Of Implant Contraceptive Devices In Women Of Reproductive Age Anjarwati, Nurul; Nisa, Nurul Khoirun; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 3 (2023): VOL 15 NO 03 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i3.827

Abstract

Introduction: The implant contains levonogestrel, the advantage of this method lasts up to five years, once the contraceptive is taken the fertility will return soon. The side effect of using this contraceptive implant is weight gain because the hormones contained can stimulate the appetite control center in the hypothalamus. This study aims to find out the factors associated with the use of implanted contraception in women of childbearing age (WUS)Method: This research is a cross-sectional quantitative study with the Simple Random Sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed using a statistical test, namely Chi-Square to see the relationship with the use of implanted contraceptive devices in women of childbearing age (WUS)Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the use of implanted contraceptives and attitude (p-value = 0.002), access to health services (p-value = 0.033), the role of health workers (p-value = 0.033), and there was no relationship between contraceptive use implant with Age (p=0.331), Education (p-value=0.444), Knowledge (p-value=0.148)Conclusion: There is a relationship between attitude, access to health services, the role of health workers, husband's support and there is no relationship between age, education, knowledgeKeywords: Factors, implant contraception, women of childbearing age
Upaya Pencegahan Penularan pada Penderita Covid-19 di Kabupaten Sintang Tahun 2021 Wagiran; Pratama, Rika Yuanita
Poltanesa Vol 23 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v23i1.1043

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 dapat ditularkan dari orang ke orang, terutama di antara anggota keluarga dan teman yang memiliki kontak dekat dengan pasien Covid-19 yang bergejala dan tidak bergejala. Tindakan preventif adalah cara paling efektif untuk memerangi meningkatnya jumlah kasus Covid-19. Pasalnya, belum ada obat atau vaksin yang masih diuji dalam uji klinis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif, yaitu penelitian observasional analitik dengan teknik case control. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini dipisahkan menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok kasus 68 orang dan kelompok kontrol 126 orang. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Uji statistik yang digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh murni dan uji statistik yang digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh murni dan dominan terhadap variabel yang dianalisis adalah chi square dengan = 0,05 dan Regresi Logistik Berganda. Pengetahuan (p value = 0,001), sikap (p value = 0,022), cuci tangan (p value = 0,006), paparan media (p value = 0,006), comorbidities (p value = 0,001), perjalanan (p value = 0,001), dan kontak dekat dengan terkonfirmasi (p value = 0,011) merupakan variabel yang paling dominan dalam upaya pencegahan penularan pasien Covid-19 di Kabupaten Sintang. Pengetahuan, sikap, cuci tangan, paparan media, penyakit penyerta, perjalanan, dan kontak dekat dengan COVID-19 terkonfirmasi adalah variabel paling berpengaruh dalam upaya pencegahan penularan.
Kelengkapan dan Pendokumentasian Rekam Medis Pasien Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) Pratama, Rika Yuanita; Sohibun; Wagiran
Surya Medika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/sm.v19i2.812

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dokumen rekam medis adalah dokumen yang berisi catatan tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan kepada pasien di sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Data tahun 2018 rekam medik RSUD Ade Muhammad Djoen Sintang kasus ketuban pecah dini sebanyak 152 kasus. Ketidaklengkapan pengisian dokumen rekam medis berdampak pada mutu pelayanan rekam medis serta terhambatnya proses klaim asuransi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kelengkapan dan pendokumentasian dokumen rekam medis pasien ketuban pecah dini di RSUD Ade Muhammad Djoen Sintang pada tahun 2019 Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, populasi berjumlah 170 dokumen rekam medis pasien ketuban pecah dini, dan sampel sebanyak 62 dokumen. analisis data bersifat deskriptif. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketidaklengkapan terbanyak terdapat pada review laporan penting pada lembar formulir laporan operasi sebesar 20 dokumen (32,26%) dan review pendokumentasian yang benar ketidaklengkapan terbanyak pada lembar formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar yaitu sebanyak 57 dokumen rekam medis (91,94%) pada item pemberian garis tetap pada area kosong. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian masih terdapat ketidaklengkapan pada review identifikasi formulir pengkajian awal kebidanan dan kandungan item tanggal lahir, review laporan penting formulir laporan operasi item kamar operasi, review autentifikasi formulir laporan operasi item tanggal operasi dan review pendokumentasian yang benar item pemberian garis tetap pada area kosong.
Co-Authors Anjarwati, Nurul Brasila, Barlie Damayanti, Ria Denny Saptono Fahrurodzi Khoirun Nisa, Nurul Kurniati, Paskalia Tri Masan, Lea Montessori, Yolanda Nurul Khoirun Nisa Rudi, Abil Sardi, Aditya Siagian, Basirum Sohibun -, Sohibun Sunarti Sunarti Wagiran Wagiran Wagiran Yetiani, Novin